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将人工智能研究领域中的文本自动分类技术应用于信息资源管理领域是当前的研究重点之一,而目前信息资源管理领域具有体系结构严格、类目数量巨大、类目层次众多等特点。本文充分考虑这些特点,针对《中国图书馆图书分类法》分类体系下文本自动分类研究的现状,从研究目的、类目体系、资源类型等方面,参考国外相关研究的成果和方法予以分析和评价;结合国外相关研究的最新成果,提出我国在《中国图书馆图书分类法》分类体系下应用文本自动分类技术时应注意的问题及今后的研究方向。 相似文献
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文本分类作为处理和组织大量文本数据的关键技术,在信息过滤、信息检索、搜索引擎、数字图书馆等领域有着广泛的应用前景.基于文献计量法对1999~2008年间文本分类相关研究论文作了统计分析,按基础理论研究和应用研究两部分分别进行了深入的探讨,前者涉及了文本分类过程中的各种关键技术:文本预处理、文本表示、特征降维、分类算法、效果评估,后者则包括文本分类在各领域的应用研究和文本分类系统的设计与开发.文章深入地揭示了文本分类研究内容、发展历程、研究热点和理论成果,并对未来的研究趋势进行了预测. 相似文献
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从文本视角分析智库文本型成果,可为智库研究、决策分析等领域提供新思路。文章基于自然语言处理技术以及可视化计量分析对美国主流智库的人工智能研究文献进行研究,并结合时事政策事件等进行综合分析,洞察美国智库背后特点,掌握该领域内智库专家的思想动态,为我国智库研究提供参考。 相似文献
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Mashup国内外研究综述 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
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在对文本分类技术和形式概念分析理论进行分析的基础上,针对医学领域文本的专业性特点,阐述利用形式概念分析进行医学领域文本分类的技术路线。通过中图法构建形式背景,进而生成概念格,利用概念格对领域文本进行分类,使分类效果接近人工分类。探索基于形式概念分析的医学领域文本分类的新途径。 相似文献
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Web自动文本分类技术研究综述 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Web自动文本分类是信息检索与数据挖掘领域的研究热点与核心技术,近年来得到了广泛的关注和快速的发展.本文首先分析了国内外Web自动文本分类方法的研究现状,接着对新近出现的多分类器融合的方法、基于群的分类方法、基于RBF网络的文本分类模型、基于模糊-粗糙集的文本分类模型、潜在语义分类模型等新方法,以及K-近邻算法和支持向量机的新发展等进行了深入探讨;并对Web自动文本分类过程中的几个关键技术:文本预处理、文本表示、特征降维、训练方法和分类算法等进行了分析;最后总结了当前Web自动文本分类技术存在的问题及其发展趋势. 相似文献
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Milan Grba 《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2017,18(3-4):152-164
This article surveys a sample of sources of the information about Romania available to British readers in nineteenth century British newspapers and periodicals. It traces first contacts between the Romanian lands and Britain after the union of the principalities of Wallachia and Moldavia in 1859, then after their independence from the Ottoman Empire. The article highlights an increased Romanian interest in British periodicals, which reported and reviewed Romanian literature and scholarship. The article concludes that nineteenth century British newspapers and periodicals offer a great variety and wealth of new material previously unavailable or unknown to researchers. It also states that only a portion of a large quantity of this material has been indexed and is therefore available via the bibliographic sources mentioned in the article. The author argues for the need of a new and updated British-Romanian bibliography, which can draw on new online resources offering access to thousands of new newspapers and periodical records. 相似文献
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《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(4):25-33
ABSTRACT The paper looks at library approval plans for material published in Slavic, East European, and Eurasian countries from the selector's point of view. Reasons why a selector would or would not want one are examined. Success with approval plans requires monitoring receipts, as well as good and ongoing communication among the selector, the acquistions department, and the vendor. A preliminary list of vendors offering approval plans for the countries of the region appears in the appendix. 相似文献
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为进一步提升武汉科技信息共享服务平台使用效率,本文从平台资源建设、资源应用、供需对接方式和供需特点等方面分析了武汉科技信息资源服务现状;基于需求和利用的角度,结合平台管理实践和走访用户、问卷调查等研究方法,从信息资源需求主体和平台自身建设管理两个维度,找出制约科技资源供需对接的主要因素;以市场化和制度化为创新理念,从政策创新、机制创新、市场化服务、环境营造、人才培养等方面提出平台建设由“资源集聚”向“需求导向”转变的对策建议. 相似文献
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《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(1-2):123-143
ABSTRACT The article examines the most important periodicals of ethnic minorities in Poland. After 1989, many ethnic groups (e.g., Germans and Romanies) were allowed to publish journals and newspapers for the first time since the end of World War II. The publications examined show the rich cultural life of the various ethnic groups as well as their current status in Poland. In addition to popular titles, some scholarly publications are also discussed. 相似文献
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Jon C. Giullian 《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(3):278-284
The author answers a reference question on bibliographic sources for the Ukrainian periodical press 1840–1850. Helpful publications include bibliographies, guides, and library catalogs. These potentially make mention of revolutionary developments in Hungary (such as the Twelve Points paragraph of the Demands of the Hungarian Nation in March 1848, the subsequent April Laws, and Hungary's declaration of independence in April 1949), and elsewhere in the Hapsburg Empire. 相似文献
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Josie Barnes Parker 《图书馆管理杂志》2013,53(6):731-737
ABSTRACTIn today's current political environment raising support for millage renewals, bond campaigns or even millage continuations for public libraries is affected by national politics, and a tendency towards tax aversion on principle across the country. The lessons we can learn from the governing boards of small and rural public libraries are worth raising up to a greater national consciousness. Board governance, community consciousness, and facilities management are clear and logical tools that elected boards of public libraries can use to politick for support of libraries. 相似文献
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Kelly Ahlfeld 《International Information and Library Review》2017,49(4):285-289
Chromebooks and the G Suite group of products, like Google Search, Gmail, and Google Docs, have rapidly expanded in American schools during the past 5 years. The impact of one-to-one Chromebook devices and the pervasive use of Google's software products in American education cannot be overstated. This article explores some of the influences of these products on research, based on the experiences of a librarian and technology coordinator at an elementary education level. The author has several suggestions for effective research with these products in mind. 相似文献
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《Behavioral & Social Sciences Librarian》2013,32(1):49-54
Library historians can learn a great deal from studying the gender of authorship and institutional affiliation of a scholarly journal. The focus of this study is to examine these two aspects of journal production in library history to see who is producing published research in this field. Twenty-three years of Libraries & Culture were chosen as the target volumes. The study reveals that more men than women published in library history as well as locating which institutions were represented. This type of information is usedful to the library historian engaged in the analysis of published scholarship, and more generally to scholars with an interest in patterns of literature production in fields closely related to the social and behavioral sciences. 相似文献
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《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(1):25-74
ABSTRACT The history of the almanac in Croatia is reconstructed through primary research in bibliographic and archival sources. The almanac is a vehicle for knowledge communication in informal contexts, engaging both oral tradition and literary forms traceable to medieval literacy and ways of structuring knowledge. The history of the almanac in Croatia reflects the changing context of the book trade, literacy, and the evolution of language. Four main stages are identified: (1) the beginning of the annual almanac in the seventeenth century; astrological almanacs reflecting the sensibility of the Baroque period; (2) the Enlightenment's stimulation of almanac publishing in the spirit of contemporary secular reforms in agriculture and education; (3) nineteenth-and twentieth-century almanac trade, showing complex and overlapping networks for the production, distribution and appropriation of printed almanacs;(4) roughly the end of World War II, when the almanac slowly moved out of the role of a popular mass medium and into specialized niches represented by regional, diaspora, and religious almanacs. 相似文献