共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 390 毫秒
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真的假的:档案真伪鉴辨论 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
档案真伪的鉴辨,关键在于对档案来源的甄别,同时要根据档案的其他原始要素确定档案的“形制过程”的真实,任何误判和管理失误,都可能造成档案之“伪”.档案是我们真实的历史脚印,也许并不都很光彩,但却是历史事实.档案工作者的责任就是维护历史的真实. 相似文献
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“档案热”在艺术领域的出现,带动了许多艺术工作者利用档案进行创作、针对档案进行思考等。这一现象的出现与后现代主义思潮对档案客观性立场的质疑相关。在此基础上,艺术工作者纷纷在实践领域展开诸多探索,包括面向装置艺术实现档案数据可视化、面向场景叙事设计档案隐喻、面向田野调查参与档案创作等。基于上述理论与实践分析,可以发现,档案艺术的发展挑战了档案信息的传统媒介方式,丰富了档案价值的实现场景,质疑了档案工作者的中立立场,具有一定的思辨意义。 相似文献
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中国参与全球档案治理,既是中国参与全球治理的需要,也是建设档案强国的需要。中国加入以国际档案理事会为核心的全球档案治理体系,历经若干发展时期,目前正迎来新的时代机遇。但是,中国在全球档案治理方面也存在浅层参与活动较多、深层决策行为较少,引进学习的理论多,对外传播的思想少,交流对象单一、缺乏对多元档案文化的吸纳,缺乏深谙专业、外语和国际规则的复合型人才等问题。为此,我国档案行政管理部门应制定参与全球档案治理政策,档案研究机构应积极参与国际档案标准制定,档案实践部门应主动加入国际档案合作项目,档案工作者应努力提升参与全球治理的能力。 相似文献
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Cathrine T. Nengomasha 《Archival Science》2006,6(2):205-218
A discussion of the archival profession in Namibia cannot be done in isolation from the records management profession. This
paper discusses training for the records and archives management professions in Namibia and the extent to which it is meeting
the needs of the job market. The National Archives of Namibia, as the largest employer of archivists, and the institution
charged with the responsibility of providing a records management service to Government, is mostly referred to, but where
appropriate, references to other institutions are made. It outlines the factors which have shaped the current formal training
in records and archives management being offered. Some suggestions as to how the job market can be satisfied are provided. 相似文献
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Ellen Ndeshi Namhila 《Archival Science》2016,16(2):111-123
Namibians often find themselves in situations of litigation where they need person-related records to defend their rights and privileges. Such person-related records include birth, adoption, marriage, or divorce or deceased estates. It has been observed that the institution where such records should be expected, the National Archives of Namibia often cannot retrieve person-related records of persons previously classified as non-whites under colonial and apartheid laws. Many native Namibians end up losing property or have problems claiming their constitutional rights due to lack of evidence. The purpose of this paper was to explore whether the existing archival literature can guide National Archives of new and emerging African nations on how to handle challenges brought about by gaps in inherited colonial archives. Using a literature survey to explore the state of what is written on the content and usage of colonial archives in post-colonial era, this article argues that the content and use of colonial archives in Africa do not feature prominently in the literature of archival science. Although there has been a rising interest on the subject during the last decade, none of this emerging literature has systematically studied archives in depth with a view on what these archives contain for the non-academic user, what they neglect and what they lack altogether in serving the needs of all citizens in post-colonial states. It recommends that archival scholars as well as archival institutions increase research into this neglected area. Raising awareness may produce academic discourse to help archivists in newly decolonised countries to competently support users whose inquiries currently cannot be answered by the inherited colonial archives collections. 相似文献
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Laura Millar 《档案与原稿》2017,45(2):59-76
The profession of digital archivist is crystallising, fundamentally challenging traditional archival roles. The very nature of digital records also challenges the sustainability of archival systems and collections. Records that used to stay stable for decades in an analogue world now risk being lost or damaged within moments of creation. How should archivists react to these changes? Archivists have to lift ourselves out of our analogue environment and focus more effort on forging a new path, to reposition archives, archival institutions and archival practitioners more strategically for the future. To do this, archivists must resist the temptation to think that we and we alone – as people, as archivists or as today’s archivists as opposed to yesterday’s archivists – can come up with the ultimate solution to the world’s recordkeeping problems. Archivists must keep innovating, absolutely. But we also need to be agile and flexible, remembering that anything we come up with today will be superseded at some point in the future – increasingly, in the very near future. Archivists need to forge links with archives, systems and people in order to come up with approaches to records and archives care that remain usable now and flexible well into the future. 相似文献
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从某种意义上讲,档案编研的过程就是编研人员依据一定的价值标准和原则,从档案馆藏中筛选"原料",建构城市记忆的过程.以建构城市记忆为价值取向的档案编研工作应当遵循集体性、原真性、整体性和系统性的编研原则. 相似文献
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This article reports on a study investigating academic librarians' varying experiences of archives in order to promote understanding and communication among librarians and archivists. A qualitative, phenomenographic approach was adopted for the study. Three different ways of experiencing archives were identified from analysis of interviews. Archives may be experienced by academic librarians as 1) a place which protects collections; 2) resources to be used in accomplishing tasks such as teaching, research, or outreach; or 3) manifestations of politics. The third way of experiencing archives is the most complex, incorporating both the other experiences. The results of this study may help librarians, especially academic librarians, and archivists communicate more clearly on joint projects involving archival collections thereby enabling more collaboration. 相似文献
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Archives, records, and power: The making of modern memory 总被引：2，自引：2，他引：0
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大数据时代兴起的数据化浪潮引发档案界对档案数据化趋势的关注。档案数据化被认为是档案数字化发展的新阶段,它是指档案部门以用户需求和业务需要为导向,将数字档案资源转换为可供阅读、分析和处理的档案数据资源的过程。档案数据化对大数据时代档案工作的数据转型与纵深发展具有重要现实意义,它有助于突破档案信息资源深度开发瓶颈、创新以需求为导向的档案服务模式以及推动档案管理业务流程实现智慧化。但由于诸多不确定性因素的存在,档案数据化工作同样面临困境,主要体现为政策与动力层面的困境、人才与技术层面的困境。 相似文献
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The concept of “collective” or “social” memory has assumed increasing prominence in the discourse of archivists over the past few decades. Archives are frequently characterized as crucial institutions of social memory, and many professional activities are considered forms of memory preservation. We present a systematic examination of the relationships between archives and collective memory as articulated in the English-language archival literature. We first identify the major themes regarding collective memory and categorize archival writings into four major threads. We then analyze citations extracted from 165 articles about collective memory published between 1980 and 2010 in four leading English-language archival studies journals. We identify the most influential scholars and publications and trace the evolution of the collective memory concept in that literature. By comparing the archival literature on collective memory to that indexed in Thomson’s Web of Science and in Google Scholar, we identify specific disciplines, authors, and works that archivists working on collective memory may find useful. We find that in general the archival literature on collective memory is fairly insular and self-referential and call on archivists to actively engage other disciplines when carrying out collective memory research. 相似文献