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1.
澳大利亚政府在《澳大利亚2020》规划纲要中承诺,让每个儿童都能接受最优质的教育,并将提高教师质量作为基础教育改革的优先领域。为践行这一承诺,澳大利亚政府在不久前公布了第一个全国性教师专业标准——《全国教师专业标准》。各州将以新标准作为制定教师发展规划和教师展开教学设计的基准。  相似文献   

2.
自上世纪80年代以来,为推动教师专业发展,国际社会兴起了教学专业标准的开发热潮。2003年,澳大利亚首次公布了国家教学专业标准,并通过不断修订,使其日臻完善。本文试图探讨澳大利亚教学专业标准的制定理念、内容、适用范围及评估,以期从理论上对我国当前教学专业标准的研究和制定提供借鉴与启发。  相似文献   

3.
澳大利亚最新颁布的国家教师专业标准横向包含专业知识、专业实践和专业参与三大领域、七项标准和37个焦点区域,纵向涵盖对准教师、胜任教师、优秀教师和领导教师四个不同职业生涯发展阶段教师的具体要求。通过对澳大利亚国家教师专业标准的价值理念、应然诉求和具体要求的分析,提出了夯实教师教学知识基础、培育教师实践性知识、建设教师专业学习共同体三方面我国教师培养的启示。  相似文献   

4.
澳大利亚的教师专业标准探索一直走在国际的前沿。2011年2月,澳大利亚颁布了最新的国家教师专业标准,该标准横向包含七个标准的内容结构(分属教学三个领域),纵向包含四个教师专业发展阶段。本文介绍该标准的制定背景及结构构成,并分析了其特点及面临的挑战。  相似文献   

5.
缪苗  许明 《外国教育研究》2005,32(10):76-80
近年来,随着教师教育研究与改革的不断深入,教学专业标准问题日益受到英美等发达国家的普遍关注。澳大利亚为了提高教师队伍的专业化水平以及学校教育质量,提出了教学专业国家标准框架,以期为制定教师标准提供依据。  相似文献   

6.
2003年澳大利亚首次颁布了《国家教师专业标准》,用于指导全国的教师专业发展工作。基于教育改革的发展和变化,2010年,联邦教育部重着手修订标准,促使教师朝着高质量方向发展。通过对标准修订前后涉及的基本理念、发展阶段、专业素养进行比较分析,探析澳大利亚教师专业标准的传承与变革以及从中体现出的新特点,期望给我国制定教师专业标准带来一定的启示。  相似文献   

7.
澳大利亚西澳大利亚州专业教学标准对该州教师专业发展起着重要指导作用。它从专业知识、专业实践和专业发展三方面为教师专业发展提供了详细指标,凸显了理论与实践统一、层次性与终身性结合、以学生为中心、注重隐性课程因素等特点。  相似文献   

8.
多渠道培养职业教育师资是澳大利亚职业教育发展的关键.本文以澳大利亚职业教育教师专业发展为研究重点,主要探讨研究了澳大利亚职业教育师资培养方式、教师资格与标准、教师专业发展政策与标准、教师专业发展的组织与实施等,最后,指出其对我国职业教育师资队伍的建设及发展的几点启示.  相似文献   

9.
澳大利亚全国教师专业标准评析   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
面对当今社会文化、经济变革所带来的种种挑战,澳大利亚从提高教师质量着手,从制度层面上制定全国教师专业标准。本文通过对澳大利亚全国教师专业标准所涉及的基本理念、专业原则、专业发展阶段以及专业要素进行介绍分析,以期给我国教师专业标准的制定带来一定的启示。  相似文献   

10.
制定教师专业标准是澳大利亚政府保障教师队伍整体质量、促进教师专业化的一个重要举措。本文以澳大利亚新南威尔士教师协会颁布的教师专业标准为个案,探究澳大利亚新南威尔士州制定教师专业标准的背景和内涵,思考澳大利亚教师专业标准的成功经验以及对我国教师专业标准的制定具有的启示意义。  相似文献   

11.
澳大利亚自20世纪90年代开始对教师教育课程标准进行持续的改革,从最初的入职教师能力框架到首次建立全国教师专业标准框架,再到大体形成全国教师教育认证制度,并经过多次修订于2010年颁发了完整的全国教师专业标准,从而最终形成比较完善的教师教育认证机制和教师教育课程体系。最新的全国教师专业标准以其更加明确具体的标准结构和内容、充分体现教师专业发展阶段性和持续性的评价方式、从以过程为导向转为以结果为导向的认证要求,体现了澳大利亚教师教育课程标准更加开放灵活的发展理念,反映出国际教师教育改革的共同趋势和澳大利亚教师教育改革的鲜明特色。  相似文献   

12.
Governments worldwide have invested in teaching standards and performance benchmarks to improve teacher preparation and teacher quality that impacts student achievement. As a means of addressing these imperatives, the Australian government has recently encouraged formal partnerships between tertiary providers, schools and education systems in delivering teacher education and professional development, in particular for mentors. This article documents challenges and initial findings of the first year of a school-university partnership involving an Australian regional university and K-12 teacher-mentors located in rural schools. It describes the design and implementation of a contextualised professional development model, using participatory action research to build teacher capacity for mentoring and foster a culture of collaborative inquiry. The model discussed reflects a systematic approach to constructing knowledge, skills and roles essential to effective mentoring.  相似文献   

13.
In many countries, there are no professional standards determining attributes, praxis, effectiveness and evaluation for teachers of relationships and sexuality education in schools. However, in the USA, a new set of pre-service teacher preparation standards has been developed for sexuality education and health. Australia has a set of generic teacher professional standards, but none specifically designed for teachers of relationships and sexuality education. This study aims to explore the possible development of such specific education professional standards for Australian teachers, by comparing and contrasting the knowledge, skills, and competencies exemplified in the prospective USA preparation standards with those in existing generic Australian teacher standards at graduate level. The analysis points to common areas of suitability, competencies, and effectiveness that could help pre-service/initial teachers, in-service teachers, and teacher educators find appropriate and relevant benchmarks for the teaching of timely and comprehensive relationships and sexuality education. The findings show structural similarities, content consistencies, and helpful commonalities in both standards’ sets, comprising seven USA teacher preparation standards, and seven Australian teacher professional standards. Such information may be useful for teachers and educators wishing to generate professional standards for the teaching of relationships and sexuality education in Australia.  相似文献   

14.
美国教师教育变革与发展的主要趋势   总被引:10,自引:0,他引:10  
本文从确立优质教学的新标准、加强教师的职前和初任阶段的培养工作、激励和支持教师的持续专业化发展三个层面探讨了美国近些年来教师教育领域的主要改革动向,展示了20世纪至今的美国教师教育变革和发展的主要趋势。  相似文献   

15.
教师发展学校建设标准参考纲要   总被引:9,自引:0,他引:9  
为了推动教师发展学校的建设,积极适应基础教育改革的需要,进一步推进素质教育,本文提供了一个教师发展学校建设标准参考纲要。该标准包括:实现大学和中小学的合作,促进教师教育专业化、一体化和终身化的实现;建有务实有效的教师专业发展制度;编制以教学研合一教师专业工作方式为核心的教师专业发展目标系统;将研究与理解学生作为教师专业发展的中心;拥有多学科的专家队伍,实现大学学术文化和中小学实践文化的互动;重视并拥有有效的教师评价等。  相似文献   

16.
新西兰建立了较为完善的教师资格标准和教师教育发展体系,通过对新西兰教师的准入资格标准、晋升资格标准、语言能力要求、语言/文化教师的能力标准以及教师培训等内容的介绍,能够为我国教师教育及专业资格标准的实施与改进提供一些借鉴。  相似文献   

17.
教师专业发展的实质是指教师在教学技能、教学能力和教学艺术等专业领域的共同提高。通过建立基于教学专长三维结构的职前教师教育模式,以适应教师专业发展的规律和教师专业标准的要求。  相似文献   

18.
教师教育标准是教师专业发展逻辑的必然结果。教师专业发展的不同价值取向,产生不同的教师教育标准。学术取向、实践取向、批判或社会取向以及综合取向的教师教育标准,既彰显教师教育专业发展的多样性,也显示出格外重视教学实践的共同发展趋势。  相似文献   

19.
STEM teaching occurs within national and state policy contexts that are constantly shifting in terms of standards and accountability due to the current and intense focus on students’ STEM outcomes. In the last two decades, federal legislation as well as common standards movements increasingly influence what and how STEM teachers instruct their students. Improvement science in education (ISE) has recently emerged as a new method of addressing many of the issues that impact teacher teaching and STEM teacher quality. ISE is a context-focused process improvement approach targeted at school improvement. This article explores three main barriers between STEM teacher professional development and student learning, and focuses on ISE as a promising alternative to current forms of STEM teacher professional development.  相似文献   

20.
This study examines the intersection of two key reform ideas in science teacher education – professional teaching standards and the use of case methods. In this article, we track the historical development of what can be called second wave teaching standards and describe how those standards can be exemplified through multimedia web cases of science teaching. We describe a web case development project in which a group of experienced secondary science teachers work together over several months to video their own classes, and assemble video and audio commentaries of their lessons based on a set of science teaching standards. We conclude that the project was a rich professional development experience for those involved. Further, as the teaching standards movement gathers momentum in Australia and elsewhere, we contend that high quality multimedia cases linked to a standards framework show considerable promise as a vehicle to assist science teachers to reflect on their practice.  相似文献   

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