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1.
本文从反思我国教育研究的现状入手,指出我国教育研究存在理论与实践相脱离与在应用客观化、科学化范式上的有限性这两个突出问题,为此,行动研究的引入成为教育科研的必然趋势。通过分析行动研究的内涵,文章认为行动研究在研究主体、研究过程和研究目的上不同于以往的教育研究,它使教师成为研究者,研究成为教师与研究者之间合作、对话和理解的过程,研究目的在于提高行动的质量。为此,它给现代教育教学研究带来了诸多启示。  相似文献   

2.
教育行动研究作为一种解决现实课堂教学问题的实践方法和特殊的教师教育方法正受到越来越多的国内外教育研究者的关注。它倡导教师即研究者通过对自己课堂中的教学现象进行考察和研究并从中获取知识,改进教学质量。教育行动研究与教师专业发展密切相关。教育行动研究可以改进教学质量,提高教学水平,帮助在职教师重建知识体系,促使教师向专家型教师转化,是在职外语教师专业发展的可行的、有效的途径。  相似文献   

3.
教育行动研究的构思与设计   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
在知识经济时代的今天,教师成为行动研究者的观念已广为流传,教育行动研究是培养科研型教师或教师在职培训的群众性研究范式。本文根据行动研究的特点和方法,着重阿述一个有意义合理的行动研究计划的几个主要环节,以期为教育行动研究者提供一个研究的理论框架。  相似文献   

4.
教育戏剧是一种以戏剧或剧场技巧从事教学的教学方法,在以教育戏剧为载体的行动研究中,通过对一名教师自我发展的典型案例研究发现,教师的自我认同危机是教师专业发展的障碍;教师自我认同危机来自于一个完全依赖于外界认同的自我结构;教育戏剧和行动研究,本质上都是一种社会探测的实验过程;教育戏剧和行动研究可以促进教师自我发展,对教师的自我认同危机起到疗育作用;在这个过程中,教师可以发展成为真正的具有主体自我的实践研究者.教师自我认同、成为具有主体自我的实践研究者是教师建立自信、拥有胜任感、焕发教学生机与活力的两个重要基础.  相似文献   

5.
行动研究是一种教师和教育管理者密切结合本职工作,综合运用各种有效的研究方法,以直接推动教育工作改进为目的的教育研究活动。“教师即研究者”要求结束中小学教师教书匠的角色定位。计划、实施、反思这一研究过程不仅可以促进教师专业的成长,同时也有助于教师实现个人价值。行动研究是中小学教师成为研究者的必然途径。  相似文献   

6.
初中英语教与学的“行动研究”初探   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
徐富明  姜吉军 《学科教育》2002,(1):21-23,28
教师的素质在很大程度上决定着教育教学的质量。教师素质提高的一个重要途径是教师成为教育教学实践的研究者,其中行动研究是最有效的研究方式之一。笔者针对目前我国农村中学英语教学中普遍存在的问题,对初一新生展开旨在改进英语教学的行动研究。以语音教学为基础,以单词记忆为突破口,采取一系列的行动改进策略使学生掌握科学的拼读记忆方法,从而提高了英语教学的质量和效率。  相似文献   

7.
我国新一轮基础教育课程改革要求教师做教育教学的研究者,提倡教师采取行动研究。推广行动研究是加强教育教学研究的有效途径.对提高教育教学质量具有重要意义.也是教师职业发展的策略之一。本文拟从行动研究的介绍入手.刍议教师在行动研究中亟待增强的八种意识.探讨保障教师顺利开展行动研究的机制.以期进一步提高教师的研究能力,促进教师的专业成长。  相似文献   

8.
黄荔梅 《南平师专学报》2006,25(3):114-115,109
教师的素质在很大程度上决定着教育教学的质量。教师素质提高的一个重要途径是教师成为教育教学实践的研究者,其中行动研究是最有效的研究方式之一。  相似文献   

9.
沈燕 《考试周刊》2010,(26):137-138
本文研究了教师行动研究在外语教学的应用,要求教师在日常教育教学中,以研究者的眼光来看待自己遇到的问题,以科研态度钻研并解决。采用该方法教学,能够取得良好的教学效果。  相似文献   

10.
教师的素质在很大程度上决定着教育教学的质量。教师素质提高的一个重要途径是教师成为教育教学实践的研究者 ,其中行动研究是最有效的研究方式之一。笔者针对目前我国农村中学英语教学中普遍存在的问题 ,对初一新生展开旨在改进英语教学的行动研究。以语音教学为基础 ,以单词记忆为突破口 ,采取一系列的行动改进策略使学生掌握科学的拼读记忆方法 ,从而提高了英语教学的质量和效率。  相似文献   

11.
While teacher educators may encourage their students to reflect deeply on their teaching, the teachers of teachers rarely seem to examine their own teaching practices. Yet a study of one's own practice can generate profound insights into one's own teaching, can model good teaching to our students, and can serve as the foundation for research about teaching. One teacher–researcher–scholar, Jeff Northfield, developed a powerful set of insights into the value of exploring personal practice while contributing to our general knowledge of teaching. Within the context of the current paradigm wars concerning “best” research in the reform of teaching and teacher education, this paper demonstrates that the work of researchers like Northfield stands as a valuable exemplar of good research of teaching. The paper also explores critical points from Northfield's work that can guide future research into our own teaching.  相似文献   

12.
基础教育的教学名师多是通过公开课等渠道脱颖而出的。他们精心设计的教学和普通教师的常态教学有很大的距离。为了充分发挥教学潜能,应多研究和提供对难教学生有效施教的案例,直面新课改在应试教育张力中的操作困惑,并去乡镇的非重点中小学做些调研,进行研究性教学尝试,从而使自己的教学创新发力点,对我国基层学校教学发挥引领作用。  相似文献   

13.
“童话教育促进儿童多元智能发展的研究”课题以儿童为本位、以课堂为主阵地研究童话促进儿童多元智能的发展。作为数学教师,除了要解读文本,探寻教材的深度、广度、厚度外,更多的应研究儿童.探究多元智能在数学教学中的作用。从解读儿童的经验留存、研究儿童的个性差异、探寻学生的认知风格、思考学生的学习障碍等方面挖掘儿童的潜在智能,让儿童立场成为多元智能起飞的跑道。  相似文献   

14.
Gaze data are still uncommon in statistics education despite their promise. Gaze data provide teachers and researchers with a new window into complex cognitive processes. This article discusses how gaze data can inform and be used by teachers both for their own teaching practice and with students. With our own eye-tracking research as an example, background information on eye-tracking and possible applications of eye-tracking in statistics education is provided. Teachers indicated that our eye-tracking research created awareness of the difficulties students have when interpreting histograms. Gaze data showed details of students' strategies that neither teachers nor students were aware of. With this discussion paper, we hope to contribute to the future usage and implementation of gaze data in statistics education by teachers, researchers, educational and textbook designers, and students.  相似文献   

15.
幼儿教师专业发展是其教育理论知识与教学实践相结合,不断内化为个体理论知识和实践知识的教育机智的过程。教育叙事研究来自实践,服务于实践,是幼儿教师成为学习者和研究者,是促进幼儿教师专业发展的有效方式和手段。  相似文献   

16.
Increasingly, researchers, teacher educators and governmental agencies underline the need for early childhood professionals to be able to conduct and use relevant research in their practice. In contrast, early childhood teachers tend to draw exclusively on practical advice rather than research evidence to evaluate and develop their teaching. To address these contradictions in expectations, recently developed preservice early childhood teacher education programs have included a core research subject that aims to foster an appreciation of the value of research and its contributions to professional practice. This study examines the effectiveness of teaching and learning approaches designed to make research relevant to undergraduates at an Australian regional university by tracking students' changing views about research during a one-semester teaching period. The findings of this study show that relevant learning experiences, such as designing and conducting a simple research project, modeling research, collaborative inquiry, focused reading, and organizing a research conference, significantly changed student perceptions of the relevance of research to their teaching and their future role as early childhood professionals.  相似文献   

17.
20世纪80年代末期,我国开始逐步开展幼儿英语教育,我国的外语教学研究者也对幼儿英语教育进行了系统的研究与探讨,从而使幼儿英语教育能够在科学理论的指导下,获得可持续发展。然而高素质幼儿英语师资的相对缺乏,幼儿英语教师职前教育模式的相对滞后,已严重阻碍幼儿英语教育的进一步发展。文章基于当前幼儿英语教育及幼儿英语师资的现状分析,针对学前教育专业学生的实际情况,构建科学的、有效的幼儿英语教师职前教育模式,以期培养高素质的幼儿英语职前教师,促进幼儿英语教育的发展。  相似文献   

18.
随着现代教育的不断发展,"教师即研究者"日渐成为教师专业发展方面的一个重要理念.对于农村英语教师而言,行动研究是教师及时解决自己教学上的问题,提高教育教学质量而进行的一种探索性地有效行动和方法,是教学过程中问题解决的一种特殊形式,是一个能动的、反思性的认知加工过程,具有自主实践性、理论应用性、整体合作性、动态生成性等特点.在此基础上探讨行动研究对促进农村英语教师专业素养的提升,形成专业自信,增强科研意识等方面的作用,以及英语教师进行行动研究的主要途径.  相似文献   

19.
Many researchers have highlighted the important role of teachers in creating and managing argumentative, as well as the need for teachers, during their training, to have opportunities to develop knowledge about arguments, enabling them to work from the perspective of argumentation. This study investigates to what extent a context of explicit teaching of argumentation contributed to developing this knowledge. The data sources include video records of explicit teaching of argumentation, collection of materials produced and used by pre-service teachers, and field notes. Analysis of the data indicates that the explicit teaching of argumentation influenced the conceptual learning of pre-service teachers concerning the elements interwoven into argumentative practice, especially evidence and justifications, and the development of pedagogical aspects in the context of argument. Although the pre-service teachers had expressed some teaching knowledge of argumentation in classroom discussion situations, the use of this approach in teaching situations still appears to be challenging for these teachers. The findings of this study highlight contributions to the area of teacher education in argumentation in terms of knowledge that is essential to plan and conduct argumentation-based teaching, and also to the structure of the initial teacher training programmes directed at teaching in argumentation.  相似文献   

20.
Teacher educators and researchers have studied the improvement of teacher education programs so that pre-service teachers may be well prepared. Research has shown that not only teachers’ knowledge but also their beliefs have major influence on their approach to teaching. This present research examined the mathematics and science pre-service teachers’ beliefs and perceptions in Turkey. Specifically, the study focused on the student–teachers’ perspectives on “effective education” at the end of their subject area dominant program before the student teaching and the changes in those beliefs after having teaching experience. Many pre-service teachers described the teacher-centered environment as effective, and those who supported a student-centered environment discussed difficulties they faced in creating it during student and full-time teaching.  相似文献   

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