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图书馆实施柔性管理应注意的几个问题 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
杨梅娟 《上海高校图书情报工作研究》2005,15(2):5-7
柔性管理是图书馆界新引入的一种管理理念。本文着重讨论图书馆在实施柔性管理过程中应该注意的几个问题：柔性管理的实施必须建立在严格的刚性管理基础上，刚柔结合；柔性管理必须建立在全员高素质和良好的文化氛围基础上；柔性管理不是虚空的概念，需要有配套的柔性制度；对于不同背景的员工要有不同的管理方式；实行柔性管理要注重沟通，尊重员工，以平等为理念；柔性管理应体现在图书馆管理的各个方面。 相似文献
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试论省级图书馆开放格局的多元化--由辽宁省图书馆开放办馆实践引发的思考 总被引：2，自引：1，他引：1
结合辽宁省图书馆开放办馆的实践，从理论基础和实践探索两个方面就省级图书馆开放格局的多元化问题进行了探讨，提出省级图书馆必须实行多元化开放的观点。 相似文献
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从深圳市宝安区实际论农村基层图书馆在城市化中的建设模式 总被引：2，自引：3，他引：2
从深圳市宝安区的实际出发，论述我国农村基层图书馆为适应城市化的发展，必须与区图书馆实行总、分馆的建设模式。 相似文献
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21世纪我国公共图书馆的发展趋势及其模式 总被引：18，自引：3，他引：15
在21世纪的知识经济社会中，图书馆必须走社会化和国际化的道路，在发展布局上实行分散化和小型化；在事业管理上，实行宏观调控与微观管理相结合，形成统筹规划，集中管理，分工协作，互相补充的图书馆事业网络；在服务方式上，走内涵发展道路，创造效益型的特色服务，充分发挥公共图书馆的优势和独特作用。 相似文献
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论述了图书馆人力资源开发与管理的必要性。要使图书馆事业得到长足的发展，必须摒弃传统的落后观念，树立科学的图书馆人才观，在工作中实行科学的绩效评估和人才测评，在党管人才的原则指导下，运用激励机制，处理好管好才和用好才的关系，搞好图书馆的继续教育工作。 相似文献
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谈高校图书馆开架借阅中的目录工作王林廷（南阳师范高等专科学校）如何使读者及时准确地了解最新科技成果和图书文献信息，是现代图书馆目录工作面临的主要课题。馆藏文献实行开架借阅后，图书馆目录工作就必须上升到一个新的高度，以便使图书馆馆藏文献得到全面、系统、... 相似文献
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中美大学图书馆员职业资格的比较分析 总被引：8，自引：1，他引：7
美国大学图书馆工作人员依职责实行严格的职业分类,馆员的任职资格必须有经美国图书馆协会认证的图书馆学硕士学位和相应岗位的工作经验。美国图书馆学教育重视应用而国内重视理论学习和研究能力,其硕士学位大体上相当于我国的第二学历图书馆学本科。我国实行大学图书馆职业资格认证应该重视学科知识和图书馆学知识的双重要求,避免片面追求高学历却忽视职业内涵。应通过对图书馆学教育改革和认证使图书馆学教育满足图书馆工作实践的需要,通过法律法规和评估、录用等制度确保图书馆的职业资格制度得以实行。同时应在全面统计的基础上针对不同类型的大学图书馆提出具体的实施步骤。 相似文献
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应当维护读者的合法权益黄建民（华南师范大学数学系）图书馆是向读者提供精神食粮的公益事业。它同提供物质产品服务的商业部门一样，必须维护服务对象的合法权益。但两者亦有迥然不同之处，商店向顾客实行等价交换原则，坚持货真价实，童臾无欺；图书馆──特别是公共图... 相似文献
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Becky McKay 《Medical reference services quarterly》2013,32(4):393-401
Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) persons, while widely diverse in many ways, share health disparities related to the stigma and discrimination they experience, including disproportionate rates of psychiatric disorders, substance abuse, and suicide. Lesbians, gay men, bisexuals, and the transgender communities have additional health concerns and disparities unique to each population. This paper highlights the national recognition of these health issues and disparities and presents web-based information resources about them and their mitigation. 相似文献
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M. I. Shterenberg 《Scientific and Technical Information Processing》2013,40(3):131-136
The classical concept of entropy is shown not to reflect the essence of the second law of thermodynamics both phenomenologically and theoretically. A new concept of entropy, S n , is given, which offers a particular physical meaning of entropy and provides an experimental determination of the entropy value. This allows one to avoid many attempts at defining the phenomenon of life via entropy characteristics and give definitions of life and an elementary structure of both life itself and devices that simulate life (automata, computers, and robots.). This, in turn, allows one to assign a substantive sense to the mathematical character of corresponding sciences (information theory, cybernetics, system theory, etc.) and define operational basic concepts of information, knowledge, meaning, and control, as well as to formulate operational concepts of order, organization, and self-organization and implement a new approach to problems of biology, biophysics, information theory, cybernetics, and system theory. 相似文献
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McKay B 《Medical reference services quarterly》2011,30(4):393-401
Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) persons, while widely diverse in many ways, share health disparities related to the stigma and discrimination they experience, including disproportionate rates of psychiatric disorders, substance abuse, and suicide. Lesbians, gay men, bisexuals, and the transgender communities have additional health concerns and disparities unique to each population. This paper highlights the national recognition of these health issues and disparities and presents web-based information resources about them and their mitigation. 相似文献
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《The Reference Librarian》2013,54(89-90):39-61
SUMMARY The authors will discuss two innovative methods of increasing the teaching roles of librarians by designing and grading assignments that count towards students' final grades. One of the authors has expanded her teaching role on campus by being involved in the development of Virginia Tech's First-Year Seminar. She participates in the design of lesson plans and serves as a facilitator for one of the fourteen sections. This includes all of the professor roles: meeting with the class once a week, working with the Student Teaching Assistant, assigning and grading assignments, holding office hours, facilitating class discussions, and dealing with course management and grading issues. The other author is integrated within a junior-level course with at least four contacts with the students. Three training sessions include hands-on practice in the database and in-class and homework assignments. The six assignments are 15% of the final grade in the course. The author has total control of this segment of the course: design of the assignments, teaching of the courses, grading of the assignments, and dealing with grading issues. The authors find that these expanded roles lead to deeper relationships with the teaching faculty and the students, due to the increased involvement. 相似文献
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本文从责权利角度论述了媒体责任、权利与规范之间的一般关系。认为职业规范是由职业责任与权利共同决定的,职业责任与职业权利是促使媒体伦理规范形成和发展一个必然的、永恒的基础和动力。本文认为“完成责任必须用好权利,正确地使用权利是第一位的责任”。具体来说,职业权利=职业权力+职业利益。因此,针对媒体权力部分的规范是为了防止媒体职业权力的异化,对媒体利益的规范是用以保证媒体及记者收益和正当性。 相似文献
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Jean-Paul Martinon Author Vitae 《Museum Management and Curatorship》2006,21(2):157-167
Throughout the 28th century, numerous philosophers of history and time have questioned the most ingrained of all our beliefs: does time progress in a linear way and is the future simply the next chapter in this narrative?2 This essay proposes to rethink the future of museums outside of this narrative structure, one for which the future is reduced to words such as projection, prediction and prophecy. It asks: in an age of globalisation, can the museum still think of the future as the outcome of a chronological narrative? This essay takes one recent attempt (by the philosopher Catherine Malabou) to destabilise—again—this belief, and proposes to reveal the impact that this attempt could have on the museum's understanding of time and its place within it. 相似文献
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《Journalism Practice》2013,7(1):30-45
Public service has been seen as a powerful element in the professional self-definition of journalists. In this article I examine the renegotiation of the ideal of public service by analysing Finnish press journalists’ ways of constructing and representing it in interview talk. The data analysed consists of 32 in-depth interviews with press journalists conducted in 2003–4. The interviewees’ talk is understood discursively. Among the interviewees the discourse of the societal newspaper was challenged by that of the market-oriented press. According to the data analysed, the two discourses are simultaneously present and intertwined in the practice of newsrooms. Accordingly, they both appear fundamental in defining the future of the ideal of public service. For these reasons, the discursive negotiation of “good” journalism in the Finnish press can be characterized as a hybrid. What seems to be important is that together the discourses of the market-oriented newspaper and that of the societal newspaper form a continuum of different ideals and tasks; the professional role constructed for a journalist comprises a rich, fluid spectrum of responsibilities—informing, entertaining and empowering. 相似文献
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《图书馆管理杂志》2013,53(1-2):315-326
Abstract Students and faculty have come to expect off-campus access to the full portfolio of electronic resources made available by their library. They demand, and should be provided, simple access to electronic information sources 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, regardless of their location. Proxy servers have been the solution of choice for remote authentication for some time now, but library users tend to have difficulty with manually configured proxies, and there are beginning to be robust alternatives that can provide secure off-campus access to library resources. Remote authentication should not be a matter of getting a proxy server running and then forgetting about it. New developments should be investigated to ensure the easiest, most reliable and most secure access possible-in the interests of libraries and their users. 相似文献
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《图书馆管理杂志》2013,53(3-4):511-512
ABSTRACT The past ten years have seen remote access to electronic resources emerge as the preferred method of use for many, if not most, library patrons. Unfortunately, the misuse of the Internet has also led to a culture in which many personal computer users feel they must install accessory programs that complicate the normal processes associated with the retrieval of Web-based information. Various programs that users install, often with the best of intentions, can interfere with the authentication processes that many libraries and their vendors use. An exploration of firewalls, ad-blockers, pop-up blockers, Web accelerators, and similar software will examine the complications caused by popular programs in each category when users attempt remote access to library-provided information resources. Additional exploration will focus on similar complications experienced by users behind workplace firewalls. Discussion of each type of software will include minimally invasive remedies to recommend to users and suggestions for managing the technical support burden. Particular attention will focus on the interaction of firewalls and related software with popular remote access solutions such as EZproxy. Finally, analysis of this situation will include consideration of human factors, including suggested messages to convey to skeptical patrons and network administrators. 相似文献