共查询到19条相似文献，搜索用时 734 毫秒
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本文以库存成本和订单履行率作为衡量IT消费品供应链性能的主要指标,定量分析了不同的信息共享模式是如何影响IT消费品供应链性能的。最后,我们设计了一组模拟试验来验证我们的分析结果,为IT消费品供应链企业制定合理的信息共享策略提出了建议。 相似文献
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开源软件和虚拟化技术在数据中心IT架构中的应用 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
为适应学校信息化建设的要求,数据中心自身在其IT架构建设方面进行了积极的探索,提出了层次模型和虚拟化思路,开源软件和虚拟化技术在其IT架构中起到核心作用,使数据中心IT具备开放性和灵活性,建设经验表明,开源软件和虚拟化对数据中心IT建设越来越发挥重要的积极作用。 相似文献
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This study investigates the impact of information technology (IT) on supply chain agility measured by the ability to sense and respond to market changes, and the impact supply chain agility has on firm performance. Data were collected from supply chain executives at 193 U.S. manufacturing firms. The results suggest that IT improves the supply chain's ability to sense market changes by improving the adequacy, accuracy, accessibility, and timeliness of the information flows among members of the supply chain. IT also increases the supply chain's ability to respond to market changes by reducing the cost, and improving the quality and timeliness of developing and executing coordinated plans to respond to market changes throughout the supply chain. Importantly, the results indicate that enhanced supply chain agility has positive impacts on the firm's sales, market share, profitability, speed to market, and customer satisfaction. 相似文献
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The purpose of this paper is to understand the key issues faced by supply chain (SC), current strategies and trends of this field, understand IT technical issues and implication for business performance and how IT can foster IM and help sort out the SC problems. Studies from different and recognised authors are reviewed, compiled and analysed in two aspects. First, a detailed picture of SC trends, issues and strategies is depicted. After, main concerns about IT, such as its goals, importance, pitfalls, and features are presented. Moreover, current applications of IT in SC and critical problems and competitive advantages in the IT implementation in the supply chain management's competitive priorities are detailed. SC's new configuration and reality have increased the level of uncertainties and risks present in supply chain activities. Some strategies to mitigate these problems have undermined the SC efficiency. Therefore, a new strategy that uses IT to make SC more robust and resilient should be developed. As a holistic problem, a modelling approach (SDDES) should be used as a tool to support this study. 相似文献
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基于神经网络专家系统的供应商信用等级分析 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
在供应链(SC)中，如何正确地选择敏捷的、有实力和相容的供应商合作伙伴，影响到整个SC的竞争力。而对供应商信用等级进行正确地评价又是实现优化选择供应商合作伙伴的关键，同时也对提升整个SC的竞争力有着极其重要的作用。本文提出了一个供应商信用等级分析指标体系。构建一个基于人工智能神经网络的专家系统，较好地解决对供应商信用等级进行分析评估的问题。 相似文献
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供应链中的知识创新网络 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
首先阐述了知识创新的基本概念,接着分析了基于信息技术的供应链网络体系,在此基础上,研究了供应链中的知识创新,通过对供应链知识创新网络的构成要素、供应链知识创新网络的成员关系、成员选择三个方面的研究,提出了供应链中的知识创新网络模型,并探讨了模型的应用。 相似文献
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This study looks at the perceived ability of components of IT infrastructure integration and supply chain process integration to predict specific radio frequency identification (RFID) system deployment outcomes—exploration, exploitation, operational efficiency, and market knowledge creation. Data for this pilot research study was collected using a survey questionnaire administered online to members of the Council of Supply Chain Management Professionals (CSCMP). It was hypothesized that data consistency and cross-functional application integration, both elements constituting IT infrastructure integration, and information flow integration, physical flow integration, and financial flow integration, all elements constituting supply chain process integration would be positively associated with and predict the four RFID system outcomes. Multiple regression results show partial support for all four proposed hypotheses. Cross-functional application integration and financial flow integration predicted exploration, while data consistency and physical flow integration predicted exploitation. Data consistency and cross-functional application integration, on the other hand, predicted both operational efficiency and market knowledge creation. Supply chain managers planning to deploy RFID systems are alerted to the criticality of these IT infrastructure issues as they brace for a likely widespread implementation of RFID in supply chains they participate in. 相似文献
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In today’s marketplace, firms participating in a supply chain are required to work collaboratively to quickly respond to market and consumer demands. To understand how firms may effectively achieve supply chain collaboration, this paper presents an empirical study using a moderated mediation model that explores the effects of formal contract, e-business strategic alignment (including intellectual and operational alignment) and the degree of competition on collaboration in demand-driven supply chain. Using data from a survey of IT and business executives in 209 firms, we discover that formal contract has a positive effect on supply chain collaboration through intellectual and operational alignment. In addition, the positive mediating effect of operational alignment is stronger under a higher degree of competition. Although there is no moderated mediation effect in the path of formal contract-intellectual alignment-supply chain collaboration, the degree of competition shows a negative moderated effect on the relationship between formal contract and intellectual alignment, and a positive moderated effect on the relationship between intellectual alignment and supply chain collaboration. Learnings from this study contribute to supply chain management literature, and provide a comprehensive view of the governance and strategic antecedents of supply chain collaboration under various environmental circumstances. 相似文献
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Edward Hartono Xiaotong Li Kwan-Sik Na James T. Simpson 《International Journal of Information Management》2010
This study develops and tests a three-stage model that examines the role of the quality of shared information in interorganizational systems (IOS) use. The model provides a more inclusive method of measuring quality of shared information in IOS use through a re-examination of the impact of top management support and IT infrastructure capability, and by assessing the mediating effect of operational supply chain performance on the relationship between quality of shared information and overall firm performance. Our results suggest that the impact of the quality of shared information in IOS use on overall firm performance starts with top management support and IT infrastructure capability, and that these success factors positively impact the quality of shared information in IOS use. Moreover, our results indicate that the quality of shared information positively impacts operational supply chain performance, which, in turn, leads to improvements in overall firm performance. Overall, our results highlight the importance of high quality of shared information in IOS use. 相似文献
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企业越来越注重客户价值的计算、细分以及核心客户的识别,销售自动化系统、数据挖掘系统、呼叫中心等各种IT技术为企业提供了诸多支持。但是,实际上由于客户关系管理缺乏供应链一体化的客户识别技术和方法,在实践上产生了不利影响。从供应链一体化的角度来对比和重新审视作为单个企业进行客户关系管理时的种种局限性,从而得出只有对整条供应链具有价值的客户才是链上各企业的核心客户这一结论。 相似文献