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INTRODUCTION The technology of smart or adaptive antennawhich can increase capacity and range, and reducesmultipath propagation of mobile radio communi-cation system, has aroused great interest in recentyears (Haardt and Spencer, 2003; Bellofiore, 2002;Godara, 1997). Beamforming is a key technologyin smart antenna systems (SAS) and many differentadaptive beamforming algorithms have been pro-posed. Code division multiple access (CDMA)system will be applied in most mobile communi-… 相似文献
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误码率是评价数据传输设备及其信道工作质量的一个重要指标,而误码仪作为通信系统的可靠性测量工具,广泛用于传输设备的生产调试、检验以及日常维护维修,旨在完成一个高斯衰落信道下数字基带系统的实现及其误码率性能的测试。借助FPGA实验平台,通过Verilog语言在FPGA芯片上编程以实现数字基带信号的产生、星座映射、基带成型、信道、匹配滤波、判决、解映射、误码计算等模块,并通过FPGA的数码管显示误码率。 相似文献
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A novel time-frequency domain interference excision technique is proposed. The technique is based on adaptive biorthogonal local discrete cosine transform (BLDCT). It uses a redundant library of biorthogonal local discrete cosine bases and an efficient concave cost function to match the transform basis to the interfering signal. The main advantage of the algorithm over conventional transform domain excision algorithms is that the basis functions are not fixed but can be adapted to the time-frequency structure of the interfering signal. It is well suited to transform domain compression and suppression of various types of interference. Compared to the discrete wavelet transform (DWT) that provides logarithmic division of the frequency bands, the adaptive BLDCT can provide more flexible frequency resolution. Thus it is more insensitive to variations of jamming frequency. Simulation results demonstrate the improved bit error rate (BER) performance and the increased robustness of the receiver. 相似文献
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针对实际的CDMA无线通信系统,基于空域信号处理领域的Frost波束成形技术,设计了一种正交自适应Frost-RAKE接收机。与LMMSE算法相比,二者复杂度相当,但仿真结果表明,作者设计的Frost-RAKE接收机,其误码接收性能更为优越。同时Frost-RAKE接收机中引入了约束条件,避免了LMMSE算法的收敛慢、收敛步长不确定等问题,更易于在实际系统中应用。 相似文献
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A joint cooperation diversity and symbol mapping diversity （SMD） strategy is proposed for cooperative packet retransmission system with high-order modulation such as 16QAM. Substantial SER/BER （symbol error rate/bit error rate） gains result from multiple packet transmissions over independent paths and distinct bit-to-symbol mappings for each packet transmission. The SER/BER performance of relay assisted retransmission system is analyzed. Simulation results show that the joint-diversity strategy can provide more BER gains than other relaying strategies （i.e., decode-and-forward and constellation rearrangement relaying strategies） when no relay makes a decision error; but if some relays make decision errors, the joint-diversity strategy outperforms other relaying strategies only when the relays are closer to the source than to the destination. 相似文献
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提出一种基于自适应波束形成循环平稳信号算法的STBC系统,首先利用信号的循环平稳性质实现自适应波束形成,然后基于对上行链路感兴趣信号的多个分量的波束形成的估计来构造一对低相关的发送波束,经STBC编码后的即可发送以同时达到分集增益和波束形成增益,并增加下行链路的SNR.提出的方法具有计算简单和快速收敛的性能,可应用于复杂干扰环境下的TDMA无线通信.仿真结果表明这个方法比常规STBC有更好的性能,在误码率为10-4时,可获得5 dB增益. 相似文献
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Differential frequencyhopping(DFH) as a digital radiotechnology has satisfyingfeatures of multipathfading mitiga-tion,spectral re-use ,non-interferingspreadspectrumoper-ation,andinterferenceresistance[1].Sincetheintroductionof controllable redundancy into… 相似文献
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在分析多载波码分多址(MC-CDMA)的原理基础上, 提出了一种基于复小波包的MC-CDMA系统. 同时, 研究了该系统分别采用等增益合并和最大比合并时在Nakagami-m衰落信道下的性能; 并推导了相应的误码率表达式. 该系统能克服通常MC-CDMA系统由于插入循环前缀(CP)所带来的频谱效率的下降. 理论分析和仿真结果表明:该系统要优于通常MC-CDMA系统和基于实小波包的MC-CDMA系统, 有着优越的抗多径衰落和多址干扰能力,而且该系统也优于采用CP的通常MC-CDMA系统. 相似文献
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为了改善主用户窄带干扰下的传输参考超宽带系统的性能,提出了一种认知传输参考超宽带系统.认知传输参考超宽带系统的发射机在检测主用户工作的频段后,采用在该频段陷波的椭球波发射脉冲以降低对主用户的干扰;接收机在相关接收处理前采用陷波滤波来降低主用户带来的窄带干扰.仿真结果表明:该系统在信干比为0dB的单个或2个窄带干扰影响下,误码性能接近于无窄带干扰下的系统性能;在信噪比为10dB且信干比在-20～10dB范围内变化时,误码性能变化不超过一个数量级.该系统具有极佳的抗窄带干扰能力,误码性能在不同信噪比下具有很强的健壮性,具有对同频段主用户更小的干扰. 相似文献
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在MIMO无线光通信中,最常用的两种编码是空时分组码(STBC)与分层空时编码(LSTC)。传输速率、误比特率、抗衰落性能是衡量通信系统的重要性能指标,采用Monte-Carlo方法进行仿真研究,根据系统在MIMO无线光通信中的性能指标来选择发送端是采用空时分组码还是采用分层空时编码,以满足在不同特性要求下达到误比特率、抗衰落性能与传输速率的最优化。结果表明,根据不同的性能指标选择不同的编码方式,更能有效地利用资源。 相似文献
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Cognitive radio (CR) is a promising technology deemed to improve the efficiency of spectrum utilization. This paper considers
a spectrum underlay cognitive radio network, in which the cognitive users (CUs) are allowed to use the radio spectrum concurrently
with the primary users (PUs) under the interference temperature constraint. We investigate the system performance by using
the proposed joint channel and power allocation scheme under two transmit strategies to achieve higher data rates and performance
diversity gain respectively. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme provides a significant improvement on the bit
error rate (BER) performance and spectrum efficiency of a cognitive wireless network. 相似文献
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FFH/MFSK系统抗干扰性能研究 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
针对FFH/MFSK通信系统的特点,推导了在赖斯衰落信道下,多音干扰产生的虚警检测概率和漏检概率数学表达式,并研究了不同参数对系统BER性能的影响. 仿真结果表明,在多音干扰功率大于一定值时,多音干扰数量是造成系统BER性能下降的主要因素. 相似文献
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刘俊 《安徽教育学院学报》2010,28(6)
本文利用MATLAB软件仿真平台,比较研究了TD-SCDMA系统中基于传统的Schur算法和block-Schur两种联合检测算法。对两种算法在三种瑞利衰落信道模型中最差的CASE3情况下进行了性能比较,并对两种算法在不同用户数下的运算量做了仿真分析,仿真结果表明两种算法都能达到比较好的误码性能,在3GPP协议规定处,两种算法都能被系统所接受,并且block-Schur算法比传统的Schur算法具有更好的误码性能,运算效率高。 相似文献
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刘维周 《南京晓庄学院学报》2006,22(6):7-10
本文介绍了OFDM自适应调制技术的原理、帧格式的设计,给出了调制方式的选取与转换准则;分析了自适应调制系统在瑞利衰落信道下的性能,并对系统进行了仿真.结果表明,在低压电力线信道环境下,自适应调制系统能够获得较高的系统容量,而系统的误比特率也可以保持在较低的水平. 相似文献
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INTRODUCTION The growing demand for wireless multimedia services requires reliable and high data rate commu- nications over a wireless channel. However, the reli- ability is significantly limited by the ability of com- bating the intersymbol interference (ISI) introduced by the time dispersive nature of the wireless channel. Multicarrier transmission systems, especially OFDM systems, have aroused great interest in recent years as a potential solution to overcome ISI (Hanzo et al., 200… 相似文献
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This paper presents an improved error function of dithered signed-error constant modulus algorithm （IDSE-CMA） for blind multiuser interference suppression in DS/CDMA systems. It uses a different error function to replace the former one in sign operation of the DSE-CMA and compares their performance in multiple access interference （MAI） suppression ability. Simulations indicate that the new algorithm has better performance than the similar CMA in terms of convergence speed and steady-state performance： 相似文献
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高效无线系统中EBPSK调制的功率谱分析及优化 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
为了满足人们对通信系统传输率等性能越来越高的需求,提出了基于扩展的二元相移键控（EBPSK）调制的高效无线系统,详细推导了EBPSK功率谱解析表达式．在不损失有用信息的前提下,通过直接在表达式中去除表示周期分量的线谱,导出新的频谱优化方法．在此基础上讨论了合理的带宽定义方式,表明了EBPSK属于超窄带高效通信的范畴．分析了EBPSK调制参数对带宽、传输速率及传输性能的影响．实验结果表明了理论谱表达式及优化的正确性,也证明这种超窄带系统在得到较高的频谱效率的同时可以达到很好的误码率性能． 相似文献
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MOHAMMAD Tariqul Islam ZAINOL Abidin Abdul Rashid 《浙江大学学报(A卷英文版)》2006,7(10):1709-1716
INTRODUCTION The demand for mobile communication services is increasing at a rapid pace throughout the globe. The increasing demand for mobile communication ser- vices in a limited RF spectrum motivates the need for better techniques to improve spectrum utilization. Smart antenna system was adopted by ITU for the IMT-2000 or the Third Generation (3G) wireless networks due to its capability to improve channel capacity and interference suppression. A smart an- tenna system combines mult… 相似文献