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1.
职前教师教育中的视频案例教学分析   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
在职前教师教育中采用视频案例教学是提高师范生教学技能和教师专业能力的一个新方法.本文在梳理教师教育中视频案例教学概念的基础上,考察了国内外教师教育中视频案例教学研究的现状,提出了应用于职前教师教育中的视频案例学习环境创设框架及其有机联系的六个要素:案例与资源、活动、工具、支架、共同体和评价.  相似文献   

2.
教师专业能力的发展是个连续统一体。职前教师教育作为教师教育的起步阶段,扮演着重要的角色。然而综观职前教师的培养过程,皆缺乏有效培养课堂教学临床能力的机制。随着教育技术在教育教学中的广泛应用,视频技术和网络技术的发展为教育类课程的教学提供了新的视野。为此,我们试图设计通用于教育类课程、培养师范生教学能力的视频案例资源。并基于混合学习的理念,建构了一种基于视频案例资源、集课堂案例教学和网络案例学习于一体的教学模式。  相似文献   

3.
黄新清 《广西教育》2010,(31):31-32
“案例评析”就是把有关教育教学事件中的“案例”作为校本教研的对象,根据本校教育教学的实际进行有针对性的评价分析,再辅以教学实践的跟进。视频案例则是用视频的形式真实记录教师课前教学方案的执行情况,全面捕获课堂上转瞬即逝的教学全貌,并对整个教学行为进行剖析,进而构建丰富的、分层的、可供教师直接观察与研究反思的建构主义环境;  相似文献   

4.
职前教师教育课程中视频案例教学管窥   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
视频案例的丰富性、互动性有助于激发学习者的学习热情,其情境性和内隐性也有益于实现职前教师教育的课程目标。但由于职前教师教育中学习者特点、知识性质和课程目标的独特性,需精心选择真实、典型并具有问题性和时效性的案例素材;案例教学中应明确课程目标,清晰案例应用的目的,巧妙设计思考问题,围绕问题阐释案例表征的理论知识,并组织拓展活动、延伸原理性知识的学习。  相似文献   

5.
基于视频案例的教学研究   总被引:3,自引:1,他引:2  
真实可信的视频案例为教师和学生提供了教学实践和学习情境,在这个过程中,教师和学生共同参与分析教育教学理论的内涵.视频案例的应用对于提高教师的授课效果,扩展学生视野,提高学生合作精神以及激发学生的创造性具有积极的意义.本文重点对基于视频案例的教学策略、教学过程、教学评价以及与传统讲授式的比较等方面进行论述,希望对视频案例的教学应用起到一定的推动作用.  相似文献   

6.
伴随着现代技术的发展,视频案例教学逐渐取代传统的文字案例教学,并日益受到教师教育者的青睐。早期视频技术主要用于微格教学或对视频案例的被动观看与模仿。进入20世纪80年代后,随着认知心理学的不断发展,研究者和教师教育者把目光从对受训教师行为的关注转向对教师认知思维的关注,视频案例在教师教育中的运用也进入了一个新阶段。超越学生对案例进行简单模仿的刻板方式,探索利用视频技术自制教学案例、集体评析视频案例、运用超媒体链接探究案例并开展线上沙龙等新方式,增强学生的学习自主性,促进学生思维能力和教学技能的同步提高。  相似文献   

7.
建构主义理论视角切入,依据《中小学教师教育技术能力标准(试行)》和《幼儿园教师专业标准(试行)》,分析职前教师教育的实践性,针对当前职前教师教育实践知识培养中存在的问题,探索职前教师教育视频案例教学的方法步骤。  相似文献   

8.
国外教师教育中视频案例教学的特点及其启示   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
近年来,国外教师教育中的视频案例教学呈现出一些新的特点。在教学目标层面,关注教师教学观察力与教学反思力的培养;在教学内容层面,以专题形式的教学视频与课程配套材料为主;在教学方式层面,包括在视频俱乐部的研讨与在线协作学习;在技术支持层面,开发了视频分析工具与视频专题网站。  相似文献   

9.
视频素材是构成教学视频案例的主要素材单元,它的质量好坏将直接影响案例成品的最终效果。中小学教学视频案例视频素材主要由教师课前的教材及学生分析、课堂教学实录、课后教师总结及反思、专家点评、同行交流、学生反馈六个单元构成。教学视频案例视频素材的制作流程为:了解拍摄案例的拍摄内容及要求,设计拍摄方案,实际拍摄,采集编辑视频素材形成流媒体格式素材文件。技术要领包括拍摄场地的选择、具体拍摄时的设备要求及后期素材编辑。  相似文献   

10.
教学视频案例具有课堂信息丰富、客观生动、超媒体链接、提供多种学习途径和网络互动等特点。精心设计和策划是提高制作质量的关键,由任教教师、指导教师和技术人员共同组成开发小组,选择案例主题、设计和实施教学、记录和加工形成教学视频案例作品。这种新型的教师研修资源能够为广大一线教师提供主题研究的范本,支持新上岗教师“入格”学习,还能为师范院校毕业学生提供生动的教学范例,有效地促进教师职前职后专业化发展。  相似文献   

11.
This case study reports the effects of a cooperative learning field experience on a pre-service teacher’s views of inquiry-based science and her science teaching self-efficacy. Framed by an action research model, this study examined (a) the pre-service teacher’s developing understanding of inquiry-based science teaching and learning throughout the planning and implementation phases of the field experience and (b) the pre-service teacher’s inquiry-based science teaching self-efficacy beliefs prior to and after the field experience. The pre-service teacher’s self-reflections before and after the field experience, video reflections, and results from the Personal Science Teaching Efficacy, a subscale on the Science Teaching Expectancy Belief Instrument-form B, were analyzed in this study. The findings revealed that (a) the pre-service teacher’s understanding of inquiry-based science teaching and learning was developed and enhanced through the planning and teaching phases of the field experience and (b) the pre-service teacher’s science teaching self-efficacy beliefs were improved as a result of a stronger appreciation and understanding of inquiry-based science teaching and learning. Further, the significance of this study suggests the use of cooperative inquiry-based field experiences and pre-service teacher action research by teacher education programs as means to deepening understanding of inquiry-based science instruction and increasing self-efficacy for such teaching.  相似文献   

12.
The challenges facing those who seek to prepare mathematics teachers are well established in the literature. Most of the research to date has focused on the perceptions and understandings of pre-service teachers, but not on the perceptions and understandings of teacher educators. In this study, we explore how four teacher educators understand their pre-service secondary teachers as the pre-service teachers attempt to make sense of teaching through the investigation of a multimedia case study of practice. We found that the teacher educators adopted two different implementation strategies: one strategy tended to be open-ended and exploratory; the other was more focused on the teacher educators' goals of anticipating student understanding and developing mathematical content knowledge for teaching. We also found that, in using the case study, teacher educators elicited pre-service teachers' thinking about the complexities of the teacher's role in small group work, about the value of explicitly revealing the teacher's reflections on the lessons, about the role of planning and preparation, and about the limits of pre-service teachers' abilities to understand and appreciate students' thinking and to extend lesson ideas. Both teacher educators and their pre-service teachers gained perspectives on the role of a teacher's mathematical content knowledge. These results imply that multimedia case studies of practice can serve as vehicles for revealing the knowledge and practice of teacher educators, as they engage in supporting the professional development of pre-service teachers.  相似文献   

13.
Contemporary research conversations about the utility of practice theories to professional education support the reconceptualisation of pre-service teacher education in ways that provide strong preparation for continued professional learning. This paper reports on an empirical inquiry that introduced a theoretically informed practice-based intervention in a pre-service teacher education course in order to judge the utility of such an approach for student learning. Innovations within the Study of Teaching programme illustrate the bringing together of pedagogies of observation, pedagogies of enactment, and pedagogies of reflection toward an integrated theory of teacher education that focuses on the teaching body as a central site for research and for the building of preparatory knowledge and skill for ongoing learning. Data was collected from pre-service teachers involved in the programme through video and audio recordings along with individual and focus group interviews, questionnaires and student reflection on video recordings. These were analyzed within an emerging theoretical framework derived from both practice-theoretical literature and international empirical research into core practices. Initial findings suggest that a focus on practice within pre-service teacher education may enhance traditional understandings of ‘practice-based’ approaches that situate the study of practice outside of the university, in school settings. These findings have implications for the ongoing reform of teacher education in increasingly regulated contexts framed in terms of teacher quality.  相似文献   

14.
《教育通论》是我国高等师范教育学专业的一门基础理论课课程,是学生进入大学后接触的第一门专业课,教学难度大。视频案例教学是一种在高等师范教育中刚刚兴起的教学方法,视频案例具有信息含量大,生动具体等特点,有利于调动学生多种感官参与学习,从而提高学习的效率。当今,电视、网络上可资利用的视频案例十分丰富,如果能将已经被证明是有效的视频案例教学与《教育通论》有机结合起来,则不失为该课程方法上的革新,值得探索。  相似文献   

15.
周成海 《教育科学》2020,36(2):64-70
职前教师教育项目所进行的教学改革,多是针对传统的“传递取向教学法”的不足而设计的,“用电影教”即为改革举措之一。“用电影教”能使教学适应职前教师的认知特点,促进教育理论与实践的联结,为职前教师的思考和讨论提供“催化剂”,并发展其技术品性。在职前教师教育中,“用电影教”可用于教授诸多学习主题,在教学过程上具有一定的灵活性,但也遵循一些共性的要求。对职前教师教育中的“用电影教”进行研究,能够为职前教师教育的教学法改革提供参考。  相似文献   

16.
Teacher identity has been recognised as critical to the practice and development of teachers. However, there remains a paucity of scholarship capturing the voice of pre-service teachers’ meaning making of their own development as teachers during initial teacher education. This paper sets out to explore seven pre-service teachers’ meaning making of becoming a teacher. Reflections gathered using autobiographical narratives and teaching metaphors, were prompted by video clips of practice during School Placement. Results suggest that pre-service teachers’ were initially drawn to the physical depiction of what a teacher looks like. Their meaning making then turned towards instances of dissonance between their prior meanings of what it is to be a teacher and their lived experiences of School Placement. These sources of dissonance challenged the pre-service teachers’ ongoing construction of their teacher identity. The findings of this paper are discussed in terms of relevant literature.  相似文献   

17.
ABSTRACT

This study explores the use of digital videos in education, from the perspective of the teacher as an agent of technological integration. Secondary and university teachers were surveyed in a region-wide case study. Three topics were specifically surveyed: common uses of digital video in teaching, instructor self-production of educational videos, and preferences in common presentation formats (chalk-and-talk, screencast, PowerPoint, demonstration and whiteboard writing). Results show that secondary teachers make more use of digital video and are more innovative than university teachers. Video self-production is scarce, though respondents declare a positive attitude, with time constraints and technical qualification as main reported obstacles. Preferences in video presentation formats reveal notable differences between secondary and university teachers for some formats. Preferences are also moderately influenced by the teacher’s knowledge field, and by experience with ICT and video production.  相似文献   

18.
"泛在学习"逐渐成为人们生活的一部分,教师培训工作者如何使受训教师们更好地习得在"泛在学习"背景下开展教育、教学的相应能力,成为教育技术人共同面临并尝试解决的问题。微信支持下的混合式学习,立足微信的及时通信,支持语音短信、视频、图片、文字,支持多人群聊等功能,并利用微信公众平台面向受众系统传播、多元定制的功能,从教学到学习的开展都极好地实现了"泛在",很大程度上改善与提高职前教师教育技术能力培养工作能效,有效地促进了职前教师对教育技术能力的深入掌握。  相似文献   

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