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1.
公共图书馆地方文献资源建设研究   总被引:9,自引:0,他引:9  
赵明  王敏 《图书馆学研究》2006,(9):55-56,85
本文根据图书馆地方文献资源建设中存在的问题提出解决的途径:提高认识,加大投入;进行馆藏地方文献数字化建设,发掘和整合馆藏地方文献资源;深入调查,组织和构建地方文献采集信息网络和构建专家联络系统;不断充实馆藏以及加强队伍建设等。  相似文献   

2.
《期刊图书馆员》2013,64(3):41-56
SUMMARY

Electronic resources are one of the last collections in a public library to receive attention for usage and for promotions. Oftentimes their statistics go unnoticed as well. An effort is needed to consciously study, track, and evaluate the usage of these resources. Then a library can focus on educating the staff and patrons regarding the existence and use of these resources. This paper details the steps involved in initiating, conducting, and financing a marketing campaign for education and promotion of electronic resources for a public library.  相似文献   

3.
美国公共图书馆建设标准核心要素分析   总被引:7,自引:2,他引:5  
根据有关标准,美国公共网书馆面积的确定综合考虑了服务人口、馆藏资源、阅览座位数量和非业务功能区所占比例等因素.服务人口指可以直接或间接享受图书馆服务的人口,计算方法因地而异;馆藏资源总目标以及由载体大小、书架类型和资源类型决定的单位面积馆藏量决定了馆藏资源所需的面积空间;阅览座位数的测算依据包括千人拥有座位量、到馆读者座位占用率和馆藏发展目标总量等;单个座位的面积空间要求,美国有较为详细的标准;非业务功能空间一般占图书馆总建筑面积的20%~30%.表9.参考文献11.  相似文献   

4.
在数字化、信息化的今天,依据读者需求,开展数字化特色馆藏建设,是图书馆资源建设的重点。从阐明公共图书馆开展数字化特色馆藏建设的必要性入手,探讨公共图书馆数字化特色馆藏建设的方式与途径。  相似文献   

5.
关于《信息网络传播权保护条例(草案)》的修改建议   总被引:13,自引:0,他引:13  
条例草案所称之“公共图书馆”,应改为“公益性图书馆”,以便包括公共、教育和科研系统的图书馆在合理使用制度下,保证读者对馆藏文献的网上借阅需求。信息网络传播权不应偏离其立法目标,去取消图书馆馆藏作品数字化的权利。公益性图书馆信息网络传播豁免条款是有其理论依据和合理性的。  相似文献   

6.
Whether or not, or under what circumstances, public libraries should house special-subject research collections is examined with respect to: (1) feasibility of community participation in administrative decisionmaking and allocation of funds: (2) reliability of library/collection use statistics as measures of performance: (3) rationales for and costs of maintaining special collections. Literature on local history and performing arts research collections is discussed to illustrate practical administrative considerations. Creation of community participation opportunities, either through formal analyses of library communities or other methods, is advocated as essential with respect to the preservation and maintenance of special subject research collections in public libraries.  相似文献   

7.
In library literature, the collection of romance novels has produced a fairly vociferous debate that has not surrounded other genres. However, there is relatively little in the literature that examines current practices. The authors conducted a national survey, asking libraries how they acquired romance novels for their libraries, what their proportional expenditures were for romance, and the extent of their romance collections. Responses suggested that libraries in general have sizeable romance collections. Some libraries do indeed have smaller collections and spend little or no money on the romance genre. Little is known about public libraries' collection development practices for any genre, and these results help fill that gap in the library literature. Results also suggest that library and information science education, beyond supporting leisure reading, ought to emphasize the roles that leisure reading serves for readers.  相似文献   

8.
从清政府学部筹办、京师图书馆颁布《京师图书馆及各省图书馆通行章程》开始到民国时代,国民政府教育部、国立京师图书馆围绕国立京师图书馆(包括京师图书馆、国立北平图书馆)的日常工作和发展建设,颁布了一系列“规程、章则和契约”。这些“规程、章则和契约”的公共图书馆思想有:①从有限开放逐步走向全面开放的思想;②由购券入览到免费服务的思想;③馆际互借和资源共享的思想;④提倡私立图书馆面向大众开放的思想;⑤从以藏书为主到以用户为主的思想等。认为在中华人民共和国《图书馆法》还没有颁布之前,中国国家图书馆可以制订一些“规程、章则和契约”,在经过政府主管部门的批准后,作为政府法规文件的补充,共同指导和规范我国图书馆事业的健康有序发展。  相似文献   

9.
ABSTRACT

Digital libraries and collections are a growing facet of today's traditional library. Digital library technologies have become increasingly more sophisticated in the effort to provide more and better access to the collections they contain. The evaluation of the usability of these technologies has not kept pace with technological developments, however, and the end-user has in some cases been left behind. This research study evaluates the usability of digital collections created using the CONTENTdm Digital Collection Management System, a software system used by the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Specifically, this study addresses the following questions: Does CONTENTdm meet users' needs? Is the interface sufficiently intuitive for them to use it? Is the experience of exploring digital collections using CONTENTdm satisfying to users? Employing usability testing techniques with actual-end users, this study attempts to assess the efficacy of the CONTENTdm public interface as well as user attitudes toward it. Ten participants from three user groups—faculty, library science graduate students, and the general public—performed eleven tasks designed to test the key functions of CONTENTdm-created collections and then answered a series of questions about their experiences. Key findings from this study indicate that while the included digital collections are useful and desirable to end-users, the interface generated by CONTENTdm can be confusing even for those who have considerable experience using the Internet. Results from this study may be used to improve this software system and add to the literature surrounding the usability of digital libraries in general.  相似文献   

10.
《The Reference Librarian》2013,54(91-92):39-51
Summary

The evolution of electronic sources has had a significant impact on reference collections in libraries, and public library reference collections are no exception.

Evaluating, selecting, and organizing sources to meet the needs of public library users has always been a fundamental role of public librarians. However, now they have the added responsibility of evaluating electronic resources and deciding whether the electronic sources will supplement or replace traditional paper reference sources. Issues of authority, accessibility, cost, comfort, and user education must be carefully weighed during this evaluative process.  相似文献   

11.
质疑古越藏书楼的公共图书馆性质   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
黄少明 《图书馆杂志》2004,23(10):24-25,64
古越藏书楼是中国近代最早创办的开放性图书馆。开放性图书馆包括“私有公用”的私立图书馆和“公有公用”的公共图书馆。“公有公用”和“私有公用”在“公用”方面虽然相似,但却有本质上的差异,不能混为一谈。古越藏书楼属“私有公用”的私立图书馆,这一点决定了她不是公共图书馆,自然,也就不可能成为中国图书馆百年历史中最早出现的公共图书馆。  相似文献   

12.
再论图书馆学研究对象   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
图书馆学直面图书馆的实践活动,制约实践活动的是图书馆的本质规定,而本质规定是信息社会中公共信息流通一般机制的具体化。图书馆的馆藏资源和读者从公共信息资源和信息人转化而来,公共信息流通的两个端点就是公共信息资源和信息人,因此无论从内涵和外延来讲,图书馆学的研究对象就是公共信息流通。  相似文献   

13.
试论图书馆地震等突发地质灾害的应急对策建立   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
论述图书馆地震应急预案建立目的与任务是:更好地疏散人员,组织营救,保护馆藏,降低损失以及预防一系列次生的灾害。指出图书馆在建立地震应急预案时应该提高认识,加强图书馆员工和读者的危机教育,唤起大家的防灾减灾意识;重视馆舍建筑物的建设质量;增设紧急预警设备和制度以及异地备份馆藏重要资料。  相似文献   

14.
目前,澳门公共图书馆存在着管理系统分散、藏书量不足、没有一所大型综合性图书馆等欠缺。借鉴深圳、香港和佛山等地公共图书馆建设的经验,澳门可建设一个包括一所大型综合性图书馆为一级馆、七个区级馆为二级馆和若干社区馆为三级馆的公共图书馆网络系统。表3。图1。参考文献3。  相似文献   

15.
Large scale open-source library automation systems can increase efficiencies in bibliographic production. The implementation of such a system, Evergreen, was examined in order to ascertain whether it facilitated detection and use of library collections in Indiana public libraries. Three hundred forty-nine participants recruited from nine public libraries completed user surveys. Additionally, library server data about interlibrary loan (ILL) statistics were collected from participating libraries on a monthly basis. The self-reported user survey included questions about patron history at local public libraries, use of the previous Online Public Access Catalogs (OPACs), and use of the Evergreen OPAC for finding and accessing multiple library collections since library users could directly request interlibrary loans via the Evergreen OPAC. The findings indicate that the implementation of the Indiana Evergreen system received moderately positive ratings from the participants; the positive evaluation was primarily related to the use of the ILL function. The ILL service satisfied the participants' needs and motivated them to use the Evergreen OPAC. Benefits for Evergreen users were confirmed.  相似文献   

16.
《资料收集管理》2013,38(4):103-116
This article reports the results of a survey of the provision and use of fiction in Nigerian public libraries. Evidence shows that, despite carefully framed acquisitions policy statements regarding fiction, in actual fact the public libraries allocate only a small percentage of their meagre book funds to fiction. Consequently, the fiction collections of these libraries are very small, and library clients borrow much less fiction than nonfiction. Nevertheless, Nigerian public libraries have a special interest in acquiring and promoting the reading of indigenous fiction.  相似文献   

17.
论图书馆的公众性   总被引:19,自引:1,他引:18  
公众性是图书馆的立馆之本。强化公众性是图书馆发展的基本趋势。馆藏内容的公开性、载体的易得性及其独特价值是图书馆公众性的三大基石。当今 ,图书馆将越来越凸现其公众性特征。参考文献 34。  相似文献   

18.
Abstract

The National Library of Australia and the state libraries of New South Wales and Victoria each maintain separate collections of printed ephemera. The role of these collections and the policies used in the acquisition and selection of items for them are described, analysed and compared. The role of the public library local studies collections in helping to create a cooperative, nationwide approach to the acquisition of this material in Australia is discussed in relation to this national and state activity. The value of an understanding of the Australian situation is related to a research project to develop guidelines for collection policies for printed ephemera at the national and local levels in Wales.  相似文献   

19.
佛山市图书馆邻里图书馆项目运营两年多的经验表明,家庭藏书是公共图书馆文献资源的重要补充,将家庭藏书纳入公共图书馆同一平台流通是一个新课题。为了探究家藏图书在流通管理中信任不足的问题,文章设计了基于区块链技术的家藏图书流通平台。平台兼具资源整合、个性化推荐、信用构建及实时监控等功能,旨在盘活社会文献资源,构建多元共建、协同共治的高可靠性自动管理和生态运作服务模式,形成公共图书馆服务模式的全新生态。  相似文献   

20.
“公共知识中心”说诘难-与龚蛟腾等同志商榷   总被引:3,自引:1,他引:3  
分析图书馆是“公共知识中心”一说值得商榷:“公共知识”有很多含义,此处“公共知识”定位不明确;知识必须通过信息化处理后才能存储与流通,而文献是知识信息化的方式,图书馆资源是文献信息,说图书馆是“公共知识中心”并不恰当; 图书馆是“公共知识中心”没有凸现图书馆的人文精神。指出图书馆是读者与文献信息资源双向互动的中心,这一定位说明了图书馆存在和发展的根据即本质,也充分体现了图书馆事业的人文传统。  相似文献   

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