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普及与提高:公共图书馆事业发展的两大主题--从几组数字谈起 总被引：8，自引：1，他引：7
普及与提高是当前公共图书馆事业发展的两大主题。普及主要增强调增入,新建设施普及网点,提高主要强调深化改革,加强管理,提高效益。 相似文献
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阅读医学普及图书是普通百姓获得医学常识、提高自我保健能力的主要途径。当前,医学普及图书市场中不乏优秀的医学普及图书和文章,部分满足了广大群众的阅读需求,但仍然存在图书质量不高,不能以严谨和科学的态度对待图书内容等问题。因此,需要从社会各界重视医学普及图书、出版单位有高度的社会责任感、建立过硬的作者和编辑专业队伍、在提高图书质量上下功夫、不断提高读者选择能力等方面入手,出版更多科学、实用、创新的医学普及图书。 相似文献
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邱成利 《中国科技资源导刊 (中国信息导报)》2013,(6):80-87
创新科学技术和普及科学技术是科技发展的两个重要方面。科学传播已成为普及科学技术的主要形式和重要内容。科学传播对于向公众普及科学技术知识和方法,引导公众支持科技,参与创新具有重要作用。新时期的科学传播正面临看公众科普需求迅速变化和传播形式不断创新的机遇与挑战,传统的科学传播方式对公众的影响力和效果呈下降趋势,新媒体技术的广泛应用势必引发科学传播方式的变革。只有及时适应公众科学技术普及需求变化,加快创新科学传播方式,才能不断提高科学传播效果,提高公众的科学文化素养,促进创新科学技术与普及科学技术的协调、持续发展。 相似文献
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健康传播是普及健康知识、提高公民健康素养的重要途径。专业的健康传播者——各种媒体中的健康信息的采写者、健康知识的选择者与把关者的健康素养状况如何,对普及健康知识、提高社会大众的健康水平具有重要的现实意义。 相似文献
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<正> 这里所谓的方法,一是指普及过程中的方法,一是指检索过程中的方法.二者既有联系,又有区分,前者讲普及的方法,后者讲普及之外还须提高.一、要注重普及过程的方法普及文献检索方面的知识,以前主要是靠有关工具书使用知识的专著.但是,在对文献检索知识所知甚少的广大读者群中,很少行人会先去翻阅这些专著然后再针对性地去使用工具书的.因此,既然要讲普及文献检索知识,便要因对象而异采取相应的方 相似文献
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随着计算机的普及和现代化信息进程步伐的加快,电子政务在各行各业中迅速普及,其办公自动化程度不断提高,在信息化社会应运而生的电子文件已成为信息记录的主要载体。由于办公室电子文件的 相似文献
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作为一个县级广播电视局,我们在提高广播电视普及质量的同时,把广播电视的普及重点放到我县边远山区,做到思想、认识、工作措施到位,坚持新闻宣传、事业普及、文化服务三下乡,全面实施广播电视扶贫攻坚计划,在提高广播电视综合效益上走出了一条新路。 一、广播电视普及扶贫给群众送去致富的金钥匙 平定县是山西省乡镇企业的十强县和首批达小康县。但全县仍有马山、床泉、古贝、黄统岭、槐树铺、东回、南阳胜等7个乡镇的64个村农民纯收入在1000元以下,占全县总人口的12.6％,其中,农民人 相似文献
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Thomas Hugh Feeley Jennie Hwang George A. Barnett 《Journal of Applied Communication Research》2013,41(1):56-73
Employees (n=40) at a fast-food restaurant were surveyed about characteristics of their position and their level of satisfaction. Employees were then asked to report with whom they regularly communicated inside and outside the workplace and to indicate how close they were to employees with whom they were linked. Employee turnover was measured after three months had elapsed. A goal of the research was to replicate a model of employee turnover that predicts employees more central in their social network to be less likely to leave, and to test a social support explanation of the centrality model. The results indicated that employees who reported a greater number of out-degree links with friends were less likely to leave. The number of in-degree links with friends did not significantly predict turnover, and neither did network links with peers. Friendship prestige, measured by the number of in-degree links, was strongly correlated with relational closeness and amount of time spent with employees outside the workplace. 相似文献
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People communicate differently based on their willingness to communicate, along with their feelings of solidarity with the receivers (McCroskey & Richmond, 1987). People who are high in their willingness to communicate and feel close to their receivers would seemingly communicate more frequently and intimately. This study investigated this proposition by considering the late adolescent sibling relationship. College students were asked to complete a questionnaire focusing on the frequency, breadth, and depth of their communication with their siblings. Participants also completed measures of their trait willingness to communicate, their willingness to communicate with their siblings, and their solidarity with their siblings. People's willingness to communicate and willingness to communicate with their siblings was positively related to their frequency, breadth, and depth of communication with their siblings. Solidarity was also found to be positively related to frequency, breadth, and depth of communication. 相似文献
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In 2009, the Obama administration issued the Open Government Initiative that directed Executive agencies to improve transparency, openness in government, and public participation with government. The Obama administration views transparency and openness in government as a cost-effective and efficient process capable of improving public participation with government and public access to government information. To address the initiative in part, many agencies adopt social media as the means to disseminate information out to the public and to increase public participation with agency website content and activities. This exploratory study examines Executive agency use of social media and public participation with the media. Findings indicate that most agencies reviewed do use social media. The public does interact with the media and some agencies experience high overall participation levels; however, there are some issues with agency use of social media and public participation with the media. 相似文献
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Joe Ayres Noelle Colby‐Rotell Paul Mark Wadleigh Tim Hopf 《Communication Research Reports》2013,30(1):86-93
The purpose of these studies was to develop an instrument to measure patients' perceived communication apprehension in patient/physician interactions. In the first stydy, a five item Patients' Report of Communication Apprehension with Physicians (PRCAP) was developed. The scale appears to be a reliable, unidimensional scale which shows a moderate positive correlation with the Personal Report of Communication Apprehension (PRCA), a moderate negative correlation with willingness to communicate (WTC), and a moderate negative correlation with self‐perceived communication competence (SPCC). In the second study, designed to assess the predictive validity of the PRCAP, those who scored one standard deviation above the mean on the PRCAP reported being less satisfied with their interactions with physicians than those who scored one standard deviation below the mean on the PRCAP. It appears the PRCAP is a reliable and valid instrument that can be employed to pursue issues involving the role of CA in patient/physician interactions. 相似文献
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Predicting Employee Turnover from Friendship Networks 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
Thomas Hugh Feeley - Thomas Feeley is a faculty member in Communication Family Medicine at the University at Buffalo of the State University of New York Jennie Hwang - Jennie Hwang is a doctoral candidate in Communication at UB George A. Barnett - George Barnett is Professor of Communication at UB 《Journal of Applied Communication Research》2008,36(1):56-73
Employees (n=40) at a fast-food restaurant were surveyed about characteristics of their position and their level of satisfaction. Employees were then asked to report with whom they regularly communicated inside and outside the workplace and to indicate how close they were to employees with whom they were linked. Employee turnover was measured after three months had elapsed. A goal of the research was to replicate a model of employee turnover that predicts employees more central in their social network to be less likely to leave, and to test a social support explanation of the centrality model. The results indicated that employees who reported a greater number of out-degree links with friends were less likely to leave. The number of in-degree links with friends did not significantly predict turnover, and neither did network links with peers. Friendship prestige, measured by the number of in-degree links, was strongly correlated with relational closeness and amount of time spent with employees outside the workplace. 相似文献
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阅读推广与图书馆学:基础理论问题分析 总被引：3，自引：2，他引：1
阅读推广现已发展成为图书馆的主流服务。阅读推广中的基础理论问题包括阅读推广的定义,它与图书馆服务、图书馆核心价值的关系等。阅读推广的目标人群是全体公民,重点是特殊人群。阅读推广的理论特征包括阅读推广的属性定位、目标人群、服务形式和价值基础。体现图书馆核心价值的阅读推广的最终目标是通过阅读提升公民素养,使不爱阅读的人爱上阅读,使不会阅读的人学会阅读,使阅读有困难的人跨越阅读的障碍。参考文献18。 相似文献
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Sara Harrington 《The Reference Librarian》2013,54(4):397-412
This article surveys the available literature to explore the assistance librarians can provide to undergraduate thesis writers. The article begins with a discussion of undergraduate thesis requirements, then presents an annotated bibliography of scholarship on librarians'; work with thesis writers, and concludes with issues to consider for librarians planning to provide instruction and support to undergraduate thesis writers. 相似文献
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Tanya Muscat 《Journalism Practice》2018,12(2):220-235
When considering the role of local journalism in a networked media environment, it is crucial to examine how audiences attribute news with the power to define social knowledge. In particular, television news programs need to appeal to audiences by reinforcing a sense of local journalistic authority to assert the parameters of who and what is worthy of coverage. This article presents the findings from interviews with a range of commercial television news viewers in Sydney, Australia. It positions viewership in the context of people’s wider engagement with news, and in relation to their interpersonal and digital social interactions. The paper argues that local audiences have conflicting attitudes to the role of television news, both contesting and re-inscribing the programs with the power to demarcate social, political, and cultural knowledge. It traces how local audiences challenge the ability of news to convey boundaries within the community through processes of exclusion, connecting the contestations to the lived experiences of the individuals. It identifies that television news programs nurture journalistic authority in terms of their local relevance, and it contributes insights on the significance of local news by engaging with the means by which audiences themselves attach social power to journalism. 相似文献
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[目的/意义] 为了能够准确发现满足用户信息需求的有用在线评论,对在线评论按照有用性进行排序,帮助用户进行消费决策。[方法/过程] 首先通过文献调研和专家咨询,结合移动O2O用户在线评论的特点,选取影响移动O2O在线评论有用性的8项指标,采用模糊层次分析法进行指标赋权,然后利用定量方法进行指标量化,使用加权灰色关联分析方法进行有用性计算和排序,构建有用性排序模型。最后获取美团商品的在线评论数据进行应用研究,采用与美团原始评论排序结果对比分析的方法,检验方法的可行性和科学性。[结果/结论] 实验结果表明,采用移动O2O在线评论有用性排序模型进行排序,排名靠前的在线评论信息量大,包含产品或服务的维度较多,能够较好地满足用户的个性化信息需求,为用户消费决策提供更大的参考价值。 相似文献