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1.
【目的】 探讨开放获取期刊网站建设的规范要求,为我国建设开放获取期刊网站提出优化策略和指导建议。【方法】 结合DOAJ(Directory of Open Access Journals)的期刊收录标准和信息架构、信息化建设规范,归纳总结开放获取期刊网站建设的规范要求,调研我国开放获取期刊网站建设的发展现状和存在的问题,对比国外同类网站建设的发展状况,提出相应的解决方法。【结果】 构建开放获取期刊网站建设规范的层次结构模型,从期刊信息、内容组织、运营维护管理3个方面归纳总结开放获取期刊网站建设的规范要求,并提出若干优化策略和指导建议。【结论】 我国开放获取期刊网站建设存在诸多问题,应当从规范性、技术性、服务性、运维管理等方面加强网站建设。  相似文献   

2.
【目的】分析百度竞价排名对我国中文核心医学期刊的影响,为学术期刊如何应对虚假期刊网站的危害提供对策和建议。【方法】 以《中文核心期刊要目总览》(2014年版)为依据,选择250种中文核心医学期刊为研究对象,利用“百度搜索”调查目前中文核心医学期刊在百度检索结果中的排名位置及虚假网站情况。【结果】 中文核心医学期刊的认证官网排在百度检索结果首页第1位的只有80种,仅占250种期刊的32%;排名第2位及以后的期刊170种,占250种期刊的68%,其中在检索首页无正规认证官网的期刊17种,占6.8%。存在迷惑性极强的虚假“官方网站”的有173种期刊,共占250种期刊的69%。【结论】 我国中文核心医学期刊在百度竞价排名规则中深受其害,政府、期刊学会、期刊自身及作者均需做出努力,从成立期刊联盟、加强辨别虚假网站知识宣传及增强维权意识等方面采取应对措施。  相似文献   

3.
【目的】 以神经病学与精神病学类核心期刊为例,探讨科技期刊媒体融合出版现状与数字版权保护情况,并提出相应建议。【方法】 以入选《中国学术期刊影响因子年报(2017年)》的29种神经病学与精神病学类核心期刊为研究对象,对其网络数据库、官方网站、微信公众号及手机客户端出版的现状和数字版权保护情况进行调查与分析。【结果】 29种样本期刊均被数据库收录出版。26种(89.7%)期刊建立了官方网站,但提供全文开放获取的期刊仅6种,占20.7%。15种(51.7%)期刊开通了微信公众号,其中3种(10.3%)期刊提供全文开放获取。手机App收录了27~29种期刊,其中超星数据库收录的15种期刊提供开放获取。网络数据库、官方网站、微信公众号及手机App提供的下载文件均未进行数字加密,数字版权保护意识薄弱。同时网络平台建设还存在缺乏个性化服务、互动性较差、同质化现象严重及表现形式单一的问题。【结论】 科技期刊媒体融合出版已较为普及,但在加强数字版权保护、打造具有期刊特色的网络平台、完善开放获取、集约化发展方面还有很长的路要走。  相似文献   

4.
【目的】全面了解我国新闻传播学期刊开放获取期刊研究与现状,为该领域的后续研究与发展提供参考。【方法】采用文献计量法、文献资料法,以CSSCI收录的15种新闻传播学期刊为调查对象,从CNKI数据库和期刊的主页获取信息,对开放获取期刊的相关研究以及现状进行统计分析。【结果】新闻传播学期刊在开放获取期刊研究方面还存在一定的差距,开放获取出版不容乐观,只有5种期刊在不同程度上实现了开放获取。【结论】要加快我国新闻传播学期刊开放获取,在政策与经费支持、网站建设、OA期刊网络平台建设等方面必须加倍努力。  相似文献   

5.
【目的】验证与期刊编辑/编辑部相关的、中文医学期刊论文学术质量的影响因素,有针对性地提出控制我国中文医学期刊学术质量的策略。【方法】以田野调查、文献研究和专家访谈法募集中文医学期刊论文质量影响因子,分别设计针对作者/作者机构和医学期刊编辑/编辑部的问卷;以已有的论文质量评价指标对我国医学期刊近年发表的临床研究论文的学术质量进行抽样评价;通过问卷调查获取抽样论文的作者/作者机构与医学期刊编辑/编辑部的数据;采用假设检验法验证论文质量的影响因素。【结果】最终纳入质量抽样评价的我国中文医学期刊近年发表的临床研究论文有229篇,同时获得229篇论文的作者及所涉138种中文医学期刊编辑的问卷数据。数据统计学分析显示:在与作者/作者机构相关的23项可能因素中,仅伦理审查1项与论文综合质量相关(χ2=11.075,P=0.001);在与编辑/编辑部相关的18项可能因素中,编辑是否具有医学专业背景(χ2=21.533,P<0.001)、统计学掌握水平(t=2.221,P=0.028)、在版面形式上的耗费时间(t=-3.064,P=0.002)以及期刊是...  相似文献   

6.
刘钊 《中国科技期刊研究》2018,29(10):1022-1028
【目的】 了解我国民族高校科技期刊的媒体融合特征,评析其传播效果,为提升其影响力提供参考。【方法】 以9种北大核心民族高校科技期刊为调研对象,从期刊网站建设、互动服务平台设置、论文开放获取、新媒体运营等角度探讨媒体融合下民族高校科技期刊的传播力现状、问题与发展对策。【结果】 90%的民族高校科技期刊媒体融合下传播力一般或者良好,主要表现在期刊开放获取网站建设有待规范和优化、媒体形式比较单一、与用户互动不足、新媒体传播有待深入开发。【结论】 建议民族高校科技期刊充分利用新媒体增强传播力、拓展服务功能,集中优势资源树立民族高校科技期刊品牌形象,以媒体融合为切入点提升期刊的展示度和凝聚力。  相似文献   

7.
【目的】通过分析不同学科和不同出版机构在开放获取(OA)方面的表现,提出加快我国科技期刊OA出版的举措。【方法】基于2021年度JCR,系统采集不同学科和不同出版机构的OA期刊和论文数据进行对比分析,并选取代表性巨型OA期刊作为案例,探讨OA期刊和论文的发展演变。【结果】JCR收录期刊的OA出版模式快速发展,2021年SCIE收录的OA期刊占比为19.2%,OA论文占比为29.8%;不同学科的OA期刊出版规模有显著差异,多学科科学期刊OA论文占比最高,达到83.5%;20个主要学科的OA期刊影响因子中位数高于非OA期刊;35种巨型OA期刊(2021年单刊发文量超过3000篇)的发文量占全部1852种OA期刊总发文量的37.1%,表现出较强的商业运营能力;国际传统商业出版机构和OA出版机构的OA期刊和论文数量均呈快速增长的趋势,自然出版集团已基本实现由订阅出版向OA出版转型。【结论】在开放科学环境下,我国科技期刊应在OA出版的政策与机制支撑、OA出版与传播平台建设、规模化OA出版与运营、论文处理费用定价与支付机制、中文期刊OA出版规范与标准等方面加强探索和实践。  相似文献   

8.
【目的】 探究提升我国科技期刊国际影响力的因素。【方法】 通过对我国7类不同隶属关系的科技期刊从业人员和机构进行调研,获取128份有效调研表,每份调研表包含31种相关因素,对调研结果进行主成分分析。【结果】 我国科技期刊国际影响力的影响因素主要包括期刊属性、重大科技成果首发、高被引论文、论文发表量和发表周期、拒稿率和拒稿量、期刊口碑和期刊发行量。其中期刊属性因素主要包括期刊数字出版技术能力,相似学科中期刊影响因子排名,期刊栏目多样性,单一期刊还是期刊群,期刊出版模式,重要内容、论文、新闻等推送力和国家覆盖度等。【结论】 为提升我国科技期刊的国际影响力,需重视并加强期刊数字化、集群化建设,提倡开放获取出版,发表重大科学发现论文,适当提高论文出版量,缩短评审和发表周期,提升期刊口碑,强化期刊内容宣传推广,提高纸刊发行量和地区与国家覆盖度。  相似文献   

9.
【目的】探讨医学科技期刊通过网站提供视频服务的技术和效果。【方法】 以《中华外科杂志》和《中华耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志》等期刊为例,阐述期刊网站提供视频服务的实施方法和实践效果。【结果】 实践证实,医学期刊通过互联网提供视频服务在技术上是可行的,与期刊内容紧密结合的视频服务能够明显提升论文传播的效果,增加网站相关内容的点击量。【结论】 通过网络与数字技术实现医学科技期刊内容的富媒体出版,有利于提升读者对科技论文的阅读兴趣,扩大期刊影响力。  相似文献   

10.
【目的】分析开放获取论文是否具有引用优势,为我国开放获取出版发展提供参考。【方法】以开放获取发展相对完善的生物医学工程学科期刊为研究对象,取Web of Science核心合集数据库中工程-生物医学类目下的混合型期刊,比较不同期刊中开放获取论文的引用贡献率。【结果】工程-生物医学混合期刊中,开放获取论文的平均被引频次低于订阅论文,随着开放获取论文和期刊发文数量的增加,开放获取论文的贡献率降低,开放获取论文的贡献率与期刊引用指标间并没有确定的规律。在中等水平期刊中,开放获取论文的贡献率略高于订阅论文;而在低水平和高水平期刊中,开放获取论文的贡献率均低于订阅论文。【结论】工程-生物医学学科的混合期刊中的开放获取论文整体不具有引用优势,但对部分中等学术水平的期刊来说有一定的正面影响,中等水平订阅期刊可以适度考虑转型为混合期刊。  相似文献   

11.
Aresearch group led by Prof. ZHAI Qiwei from the Institute for Nutritional Sciences under the CAS Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences has discovered that even relatively low doses of resveratrol--a chemical found in the skins of red grapes and in red wine--can improve the sensitivity of mice to the hormone insulin, according to a report in the October,2007 issue of Cell Metabolism. As insulin resistance is often characterized as the most critical factor contributing to the development of Type 2 diabetes, the findings“provide a potential new therapeutic approach for preventing or treating” both conditions, the researchers said.  相似文献   

12.
This study examined how students who had no prior experience with videoconferencing would react to the use of videoconferencing as an instructional medium. Students enrolled in seven different courses completed a questionnaire at the beginning of the semester and again at the end of the semester. Students at the origination and remote sites did not differ in their reactions toward videoconferencing but there was a significant difference for gender. Women reacted less favorably to videoconferencing. Compared to the beginning of the semester, students reported significantly less positive attitudes toward taking a course through videoconferencing at the end of the semester. There were no significant differences in students' attitudes toward videoconferencing across courses at the beginning of the semester but there were significant differences across the courses at the end of the semester. The results suggest the need for better preparation for both students and instructors.  相似文献   

13.
Ajoint study by Prof. ZHANG Zhibin from the CAS Institute of Zoology and his co-workers from Norway, US and Swiss have indicated that historical outbreaks of migratory locusts in China were associated with cold spells, suggesting that China's projected climate warming could decrease the pest's numbers. The study was published in Proceedings of theNational Academy of Sciences on 17 September, 2007.  相似文献   

14.
A computer-mediated group is a complex entity whose members exchange many types of information via multiple means of communication in pursuit of goals specific to their environment. Over time, they coordinate technical features of media with locally enacted use to achieve a viable working arrangement. To explore this complex interaction, a case study is presented of the social networks of interactions and media use among members of a class of computer-supported distance learners. Results show how group structures associated with project teams dominated who communicated with whom, about what, and via which media over the term, and how media came to occupy their own communication niches: Webboard for diffuse class-wide communication; Internet Relay Chat more to named others but still for general communication across the class; and e-mail primarily for intrateam communication. Face-to-face interaction, occurring only during a short on-campus session, appears to have had a catalytic effect on social and emotional exchanges. Results suggest the need to structure exchanges to balance class-wide sharing of ideas with subgroup interactions that facilitate project completion, and to provide media that support these two modes of interaction.  相似文献   

15.
Active biological molecules and functional structures can be fabricated into a bio-mimetic system by using molecular assembly method. Such materials can be used for the drug delivery, disease diagnosis and therapy, and new nanodevice construction.  相似文献   

16.
CAS should stick to the principle of rendering service to, and giving impetus for, the development of China's science enterprise by making S&T innovations, said CAS President LU Yongxiang. The CAS president made the remarks in a recent talk to communicate the gist of the winter session of the Party's Leading-member Group at CAS, which was held from 7 to 11 January in Beijing.  相似文献   

17.
Electronic data interchange (EDI) provides means for interorganizational communication, creates network externalities, requires an advanced information technology (IT) infrastructure, and relies on standards. In the diffusion of such innovations, institutional involvement is imperative. Such institutions contain governmental agencies, national and global standardization organizations, local government, and nonprofit private organizations like industry associations. The last type of organizations we call intermediating institutions. They intermediate or coordinate ("inscribe") the activities of a group of would-be adopters. Unfortunately, little is known of how these organizations shape the EDI diffusion trajectory. In this article we examine one specific type of intermediating organizations?industry associations?and how they advanced the EDI diffusion process in the grocery sectors of Hong Kong, Denmark and Finland. We identify six institutional measures, placed into a matrix formed by the mode of involvement (influence vs. regulation) and the type of diffusion force (supply push vs. demand pull), that can be mobilized to further the EDI diffusion. Industry associations were found to be active users of all these measures to varying degrees. Their role was critical especially in knowledge building, knowledge deployment, and standard setting. Furthermore, institutional involvement varied due to policy and cultural contingencies and power dependencies.  相似文献   

18.
With great care, Dr. ZHOU Zhonghe takes out a package wrapped by cotton tissue from a drawer and says: "This is the gem of our collections: the fossil of a bird that lived 125 million years ago!" Then, pointing at a tiny mound, he explains: "Look, this is the claw and that is the head. It was in the egg shell and ready to hatch ... The species fell into a family of waterside inhabitants."  相似文献   

19.
This essay focuses on universal service and the Internet as means to support social and political participation. The emphasis on access to telecommunications systems in conventional approaches to universal service is contrasted with access to content. A model of the information environment is described that accounts for the roles of content and conduit, both of which are necessary conditions to achieve true access. A method is outlined for employing information indicators to observe or measure the information environment.  相似文献   

20.
The increasing prospects of digital piracy has prompted the perceived need by electronic publishers to adopt technical systems of protection, and governments to reform their copyright laws. This article is a preliminary study of the management of intellectual property by electronic publishers, defined as those involved in the production of online databases, and CD-ROMs. It focuses on three main issues: (1) how electronic publishers view the increasing threat of piracy; (2) the methods of protection employed to protect intellectual property in digital format; and (3) the importance of technological protection of intellectual property in electronic publications. The analysis is based on a sample of 23 UK electronic publishers. The interviews revealed an interesting assortment of protection methods and did not show that technological protection was a preferred way. Instead, the means of protection, in addition to copyright law, comprised niche markets, pricing, trust, bad publicity, and nontechnical and technical means.  相似文献   

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