共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 31 毫秒
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为了改善主用户窄带干扰下的传输参考超宽带系统的性能,提出了一种认知传输参考超宽带系统.认知传输参考超宽带系统的发射机在检测主用户工作的频段后,采用在该频段陷波的椭球波发射脉冲以降低对主用户的干扰;接收机在相关接收处理前采用陷波滤波来降低主用户带来的窄带干扰.仿真结果表明:该系统在信干比为0dB的单个或2个窄带干扰影响下,误码性能接近于无窄带干扰下的系统性能;在信噪比为10dB且信干比在-20～10dB范围内变化时,误码性能变化不超过一个数量级.该系统具有极佳的抗窄带干扰能力,误码性能在不同信噪比下具有很强的健壮性,具有对同频段主用户更小的干扰. 相似文献
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WU Yun LUO Han-wen DING Ming YAN Chong-guang 《浙江大学学报(A卷英文版)》2006,7(12):2104-2109
INTRODUCTION Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) has become a promising technology for future wireless communication systems (Kim et al., 2003; 3GPP TSG-RAN-1.TR, 2004) due to its ability to transform a wideband frequency selective channel to a set of parallel flat-fading narrow-band channels, which substantially simplifies the channel equaliza- tion problem. However, a critical weakness of OFDM is its sensitivity to carrier frequency offset (CFO) since it can only t… 相似文献
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提出了一种新的构造LDPC码的方法, 并把用该方法产生的LDPC码应用到编码正交频分复用(OFDM)系统中进行了研究. 该方法拓展了单位阵移位构造的LDPC码, 它利用简单的不等式可确保在置换单位阵构造中不会产生Tanner图中的短圈, 使得产生的LDPC码的Tanner图最小圈长为8. 由于该类码是准循环码以及其校验矩阵所固有的分层结构, 编码器和解码器都易于实现, 它们分别是线性可编和线性可译的. 所提出的LDPC码码率范围较大, 可以灵活选取. 利用迭代解码进行计算机仿真, 发现新的LDPC码比其他的规则LDPC码在编码OFDM系统中具有更好的性能. 相似文献
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为了克服现有通信技术中在低信噪比情况下计算复杂度高、误码性能差的缺陷,提出了一种改进型的OFDM通信系统,在Simulink仿真平台中设计了完整的通信系统模型,模拟了多径瑞利衰落信道与加性高斯白噪声信道的OFDM通信完整过程,实验结果表明,改进型的OFDM通信系统对信噪比要求不高,降低了OFDM通信系统中所存在的高峰均比问题,能有效地消除信号多径传播所造成符号干扰并且误码率较低。 相似文献
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基于频域训练序列,深入地分析了MIMO—OFDM系统中基于多项式建模的频偏估计问题．设计训练序列使其结构满足适当的条件,根据相应矩阵的厄尔密特属性和实对称属性,分析出代价函数多项式方程根的成对性,进而提出整数频偏与小数频偏可同时通过直接多项式求根方法估计出来．分析了导数多项式求根方法与直接多项式求根方法,研究出代价函数多项式与其导数多项式具有公共的多项式因子,且代价函数多项式可以表示成该公共多项式因子的二次型,并进一步揭示出二者在估计上的等效性以及后者在实现上的优越性．计算机仿真结果验证了该理论分析结果． 相似文献
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刘维周 《南京晓庄学院学报》2005,21(5):18-21
本文介绍了正交多载波调制(OFDM)电力线通信(PLC)的优缺点,强调了电力线信道存在的噪声和衰减。着重分析了正交多载波调制(OFDM)技术的原理及在电力线信道下的误码性能。最后,讨论了电力线通信技术的应用情况和发展前景。 相似文献
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在超宽带（UWB）通信系统里，当用户数增加和脉冲重复频率下降时，多址干扰会严重影响系统容量和性能．文章提出了UWB-MA系统多用户检测算法．仿真结果表明，多用户检测接收机性能优于传统单用户检测接收机． 相似文献
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DING Ming LUO Han-wen WU Yun 《浙江大学学报(A卷英文版)》2007,8(1):10-17
INTRODUCTION Owing to its inherent ability to combat the multi-path fading channel, the modulation technology of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) has been widely used in many high-rate data transmissions such as digital video broadcasting (DVB-T), wireless local area network (IEEE 802.11a) and broadband wireless access (IEEE 802.16e). Re-cently, it is accepted as the most promising candidate for E-UTRA downlink (3GPP TSG-RAN-1, 2006a), which is a super 3G cell… 相似文献
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To solve the inter carrier interference （ICI） elimination problem of an M-band wavelet multi-carrier modulation system, this paper analyzes the principle of the ICI caused by the Doppler frequency shift and its mathematical expression based on the M-band wavelet multi-carrier modulation system model. Through the analysis of the mathematical expression and combining with the perfect reconstruction conditions of the filter banks, we propose the design conditions of an M-band filter to reduce and eliminate the ICI. The impulse response model of the filter design conditions and an iterative algorithm is also established. The simulation results show that the proposed ICI reduction and elimination methods can effectively improve the system performance. 相似文献
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This paper describes a Least Squares （LS） channel estimation scheme for MIMO OFDM systems based on time-domain training sequence. We first compute the minimum mean square error （MSE） of the LS channel estimation, and then derive the optimal criteria of the training sequence with respect to the minimum MSE. It is shown that optimal time-domain training sequence should satisfy two criteria. First, the autocorrelation of the sequence transmitted from the same antenna is an impulse function in a region longer than the channel maximum delay. Second, the cross-correlation between sequences transmitted from different antennas is zero in this region. Simulation results show that the estimator using optimal time-domain training sequences has better performance than that using optimal frequency training sequence at low signal-to-noise ratio （SNR）. To reduce the training overhead, a suboptimal training sequence is also proposed. Comparing with optimal training sequence, it has low computation complexity and high transmission efficiency at the expense of little performance degradation. 相似文献
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抑制扩频系统中窄带干扰的新卡尔曼滤波算法 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
A new Kalman filtering algorithm based on estimation of spread spectrum signal before suppression of narrowband interference （NBI） in spread spectrum systems, using the dependence of autoregressive （AR） interference, is presented compared with performance of the ACM nonlinear filtering algorithm, simulation results show that the proposed algorithm has preferable performance, there is about 5 dB SNR improvement in average. 相似文献
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赵忠伟 《浙江大学学报(A卷英文版)》2006,7(3):321-325
INTRODUCTION Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) has been treated as the key transmission method in Wireless Local Area Networks (WLANs) based on IEEE802.11a protocol (IEEE Standard 802.11a- 1999). However, the sensitivity of the scheme to the frequency offset limits its development. Moose (1994) proposed maximum likelihood esti-mation for the carrier frequency offset by using two different received symbols, but the limitation of this method is that the acquisition r… 相似文献
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OFDM技术在超宽带信号处理中的应用 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
裴志军 《天津工程师范学院学报》2007,17(3):11-14
在分析UWB信号频谱特性的基础上,探讨了OFDM技术在UWB信号处理中的应用以及多频带UWB系统的实现结构。该高速数字通信OFDM技术,可以采用基带IFFT/FFT处理实现,能够有效地降低干扰和多径效应。 相似文献
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Partial transmit sequence(PTS)is a promising technique for peak-to-average power ratio(PAPR)reduction in orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(OFDM).While in optimal PTS,an exhaustive search for all combinations of phase factor sequences is required,this results in huge computation.In this paper,by introducing the orthogonal design,a phase factor sequences algorithm is proposed.The algorithm uses orthogonal table to gencrate phase factor sequences,and the regular PAPR computation result is then followed by the parameter estimation.The simulation result shows that the proposed algorithm reduces the computation notably and obtains a good PAPR performance approaching the optimal PTS. 相似文献
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研究了MIMO OFDM系统中最小描述长度(MDL)准则在均方根时延扩展估计中的应用. 分析了多径分量功率和多径分量的自相关矩阵之间的关系, 使MDL可有效地应用于RDS估计. 该估计器能以较低的计算复杂度给出RDS、噪声方差、信道功率和信噪比等多个实时信道参数的准确估计. 根据估计的多径分量功率, 利用MDL准则获得了当前信道环境下的路径数及它们各自时延的估计; 根据路径数得到了噪声方差和各径功率的估计, 从而得到当前信道的功率时延谱和均方根时延扩展的估计. 仿真结果表明该估计器可有效对抗信道中信噪比变化和频率选择性的影响. 相似文献
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唐炬 《重庆大学学报(英文版)》2003,2(1)
1. Introduction For suppressing discrete spectrum interference (DSI) in partial discharge (PD) signals, the presently wide-used approaches are hardware filters and Fourier transform based digital notch filters [1], which, definitely having gained effect in some extent, lead to relatively large energy loss of original PD signals and the preset parameters wont work when new interference appears or some center frequency changes. Adaptive filters [2] adjust parameters automatically with poor st… 相似文献
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This paper presents an improved error function of dithered signed-error constant modulus algorithm （IDSE-CMA） for blind multiuser interference suppression in DS/CDMA systems. It uses a different error function to replace the former one in sign operation of the DSE-CMA and compares their performance in multiple access interference （MAI） suppression ability. Simulations indicate that the new algorithm has better performance than the similar CMA in terms of convergence speed and steady-state performance： 相似文献