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脱硫石膏的施用量对盐碱地葵花生长的影响 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
采用拉丁方田间试验设计,测定脱硫石膏在不同施用量条件下对盐碱地的改良效果.结果表明:施用脱硫石膏显著提高了土壤有机质和养分含量,一定程度上降低了土壤碱化度、pH值和全盐含量,提高了葵花出苗率、千粒重和产量.根据脱硫石膏施用量与葵花出苗率、产量的模拟曲线关系,测得利用脱硫石膏改良盐碱化土壤的最佳施用量为28.0 t/hm2左右. 相似文献
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贵州省磷石膏渣对乌江汞排放的评估与环保对策 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
常近时 《毕节师范高等专科学校学报》2014,(8):62-67
在联合国环境规划署（UNEP）制定的国际《水俣公约》正式生效之前,本文对我国采用传统湿法工艺生产磷酸的废渣磷石膏对水环境污染的形势做了分析;实测了贵州磷石膏悬浊液中重金属含量,发现汞的含量很高。估算了贵州两大磷肥企业磷石膏渣堆向乌江排入悬浊液总量和汞与其它毒重金属的年排量。对全国汞排量最多的贵州省做了汞排结构分析,指出乌江干流水库遭磷石膏污染的严重危害,提出若干相应的环保对策。 相似文献
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吴卫东 《湖州师范学院学报》2009,(Z1)
采用石灰石—石膏湿法烟气脱硫工艺会产生大量的脱硫石膏,积极、主动面向市场销售脱硫石膏,使其能够被综合利用,既符合国家发展循环经济的原则,又利于保护生态环境.但控制石膏品质是一个系统的、复杂的过程,其中中涉及除尘效率与石膏纯度的关系、废水排放与氯离子的关系、石膏饼水分的控制及石膏脱水系统与白度的关系. 相似文献
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在介绍磷石膏的性质及危害性的基础上,重点介绍了磷石膏在建材、化工、农业等方面的应用,并对其综合利用提出发展建议. 相似文献
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通过盆栽试验,研究了肥料与石膏配施条件下滨海盐土有效磷变化特征,结果表明,(1)不同肥料与石膏配施条件下,滨海盐土有效磷含量以有机无机复混肥(F2)处理较高,而以单施石膏2g/kg(F0B2)处理较低。(2)磷肥施用可显著提高滨海盐土有效磷含量,供试肥料品种间滨海盐土有效磷含量以有机无机复混肥处理(F2)、无机复混肥(F1)处理最高,其次为生物有机无机复混肥(F4)和生物有机肥(F3),以空白对照(F0)最低。(3)随石膏用量增加,土壤有效磷呈显著降低趋势。(4)滨海盐土有效磷含量存在明显动态变化特征,肥料施用后有效磷总体上呈现先增加后降低趋势,最终回复到施肥前水平。(5)从土壤有效磷角度考虑,滨海盐土肥料农业施用以有机无机复混肥(F2)较为适宜。 相似文献
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目的 :研究在不同消化温度下 ,对中成药中砷含量测定的影响 ,找出消化的适宜温度。方法 :选用HNO3 -HClO4消化方法 ,用较成熟的DDC -Ag方法在 5 2 7nm处测定砷含量。 结果 :不同消化温度 ,砷含量测定结果不同。结论 :测定中成药中砷含量时的适宜消化温度应控制在 10 0℃以下 相似文献
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建筑用粉刷石膏的性能分析 总被引：10，自引：0，他引：10
粉刷石膏是一种新型内墙抹灰材料，从技术经济分析，粉刷石膏克服了常见的墙体抹灰工程中的通病．且环保性能优越，是一种良好的内墙粉刷材料。 相似文献
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庄晓峰 《洛阳工业高等专科学校学报》1995,(3)
本论文研究和讨论了烟煤中硫与水泥粉磨过程中外掺石膏对水泥水化作用和长期性能的影响。 研究结果表明,高硫烟煤锻烧水泥最佳SO_3含量高于一般水泥,但对水泥安定性无明显不利影响,且长期强度可稳步增长,因此建议拓宽对这种水泥中SO_3含量的要求,采用高硫烟煤生产水泥应根据硫的形态分析来设计水泥配料方案,调整热工参数。理论研究和生产实践证明,该技术具有明显的经济效益,对劣质烟煤的应用具有较大的理论指导意义和实际应用价值。 相似文献
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《天津大学学报(英文版)》2016,(5)
The changes of grindability, grading and wettability of recycled plaster(R-P)and the mechanisms of these changes were studied by using vickers hardness, particle size distribution(PSD), scanning electron microscope(SEM) and nitrogen adsorption porosimetry to reveal that R-P was obviously different from plaster of Paris(POP). At the same milling time, R-P had the characteristics of high specific surface area, fine particle diameter and uneven size distribution compared with POP, so R-P possessed both good grindability and poor grading. The water absorption, dissolution rate and mass loss in dry-wet cycle of the hardened recycled gypsum(hardened RG) increased, while the water saturated strength and dry-wet cycle strength decreased significantly compared with the hardened virgin gypsum(hardened VG). Therefore, poor wettability could be seen in R-P. The analyses indicated that the changes of grindability and grading could be attributed to the reduction in hardness and the increase in the porosity of hardened RG and that the poor wettability of R-P was caused by the increase of large pores and the changes of microstructure of hardened RG. 相似文献
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The changes of grindability, grading and wettability of recycled plaster(R-P)and the mechanisms of these changes were studied by using vickers hardness, particle size distribution(PSD), scanning electron microscope (SEM) and nitrogen adsorption porosimetry to reveal that R-P was obviously different from plaster of Paris(POP). At the same milling time, R-P had the characteristics of high specific surface area, fine particle diameter and uneven size distribution compared with POP, so R-P possessed both good grindability and poor grading. The water absorption, dissolution rate and mass loss in dry-wet cycle of the hardened recycled gypsum(hardened RG) increased, while the water saturated strength and dry-wet cycle strength decreased significantly compared with the hardened virgin gypsum(hardened VG). Therefore, poor wettability could be seen in R-P. The analyses indicated that the changes of grindability and grading could be attributed to the reduction in hardness and the increase in the porosity of hardened RG and that the poor wettability of R-P was caused by the increase of large pores and the changes of microstructure of hardened RG. 相似文献
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古代墓室壁画地仗加固材料的室内研究 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
通过对烧料礓石、烧阿嘎土和欧洲水硬石灰NHL5矿物成分及这三种胶凝材料分别与石英砂、粉煤灰做填料的浆液结石体物理力学特性的分析对比,发现烧料礓石、烧阿嘎土、水硬石灰NHL5的化学组成主要是气性胶凝材料石灰CaO(或Ca(OH)_2)和水硬性胶凝材料β-硅酸钙(β-C_2S)及铝硅酸钙(C_2AS)。试验研究表明,这些材料的结石体有相近的弹性波速和适宜的初凝速度及终凝速度,有强的抗冻融性、水稳定性、耐碱性介质及耐温湿度变化对其强度的影响性。同时,三种胶凝材料结石体孔隙率大,既有好的透气、透水性,又有好的与岩土文物本体结合的兼容性,适宜做古代墓室壁画地仗的修复加固材料。 相似文献
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试验选取了2013年五河野生大豆、2014年五河野生大豆、中黄13、小金黄、东农53、黑豆一号等6种大豆,通过传统的石膏豆腐加工工艺,对6种豆子进行了加工。通过对成品豆腐产率、感官评分、质构分析及营养素的测定等多个方面的比较,研究了不同品种豆腐品质的差异。结果表明,相对更加适合加工石膏豆腐的大豆品种是中黄13、小金黄及黑豆一号。 相似文献
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Bo Wang Sheng-yun Lin Ying-ying Shen Li-qiang Wu Zhen-zhen Chen Jing Li Zhi Chen Wen-bin Qian Jian-ping Jiang 《Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B》2015,16(7):580-585
To investigate the potential effects of pure total flavonoid compounds (PTFCs) from Citrus paradisi Macfadyen separately or combined with arsenic trioxide on the proliferation of human myeloid leukemia cells and the mechanisms underlying the action of PTFCs. The effects of PTFCs separately or combined with arsenic trioxide on the proliferation and apoptosis of leukemia cells were determined by 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT), fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. Their effects on the expression levels of apoptosis-related regulators were determined by Western blot assay. PTFCs combined with arsenic trioxide significantly inhibited the growth of Kasumi-1 cells, and apoptosis was confirmed by flow cytometry analysis. Hoechst 33258 staining showed more significant morphological changes and more apoptosis following the combined treatment. Western blots showed changes in the expression of genes for poly ADP-ribose polymerase (PARP), caspase 3/9, and P65. The results indicated that PTFCs separately or combined with arsenic trioxide inhibited proliferation of leukemia cells in vitro and induced their apoptosis by modulating the expression of apoptosis-related regulator genes. 相似文献