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1.
苦难中的温暖故事——上海曾接纳三万犹太难民   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
赖浩然 《档案时空》2015,(11):46-48
有道是:华夏之德,不思远征而不拒远援.近来,德国人接纳、救助叙利亚几十万难民的新闻报道成为热点,殊不知,“二战”时期,上海人民曾接纳过三万多被纳粹追杀的欧洲犹太难民.那么,在旧中国的悲情岁月里,有着怎样的温暖故事呢? 何凤山:核发“救命签证” 1937年,欧洲上空已战云密布,纳粹德国肆虐横行,掀起反犹恶浪.1938年3月,德国吞并了奥地利.不久,希特勒命各国驻奥使馆,一律改为总领事馆.5月,南京国民政府委任原使馆代办何凤山为总领事.  相似文献   

2.
出版的味道     
80年代以降生人,大都有“老味道”情结:当年巷道口早点摊上那漂着细碎青葱的馄饨,转街角零食铺子里粘着白糖的水果干,挑担售卖的芝麻糖,走街串巷的爆米花……经年不见,辗转偶得,简单的幸福直如潮水,从心底涌起汩汨暖意.“老味道”是潜伏在生命中时刻期待唤醒、永远不灭的味觉记忆,是岁月浸润于心的一缕魂魄,是渗透于骨的一种精髓.  相似文献   

3.
一个小镇的魅力在于它的古老与神秘,而这种魅力又恰恰是源于小镇那些变化莫测的云彩和古老的建筑.戏楼、场院、小木桥;老房、老街、老味道;花海、密林、大草坪;高粱、麦垛、鸡鸭跳……这些在都市人们的生活中渐渐远去的影像,至今却依然存留在一座座小镇的光阴里.小镇天与地的结合组成了最为和谐的生命交响曲,在这里人们可以缓解城市化高速发展带来的疏离感,让心灵得到真正的歇息,感受到来自大自然最真诚的问候.很多时候我们被禁锢在钢筋水泥的牢笼中,很难再“看得见山水,记得住乡愁”,也正缘于此,我们的“寻找美丽小镇”活动诞生了.  相似文献   

4.
北京奥运会期间,从世界各地前来采访报道奥运会的注册媒体人员共有21600人,其中中国媒体人员大约有1000多人。分配给各国家和地区的媒体注册名额是由国际奥委会控制的。尽管因为在北京举办奥运会,我们作为东道主在注册名额方面比往届已经翻了番,但是与整个注册媒体  相似文献   

5.
李相蓉 《青年记者》2016,(22):31-32
今年夏天,降水量大到罕见,7月初,在武汉工作的堂妹,发来楼下积水的照片,说公司放假了.各种伴随降水量而来的突发事件、段子、小视频,开始在朋友圈刷屏. 7月5日,领导打来电话:“收拾东西,准备去江苏吧,注意安全,买好防雨装备.”买了雨靴、雨衣、车票,第二天,我和摄影记者一起前往江苏宜兴. 自7月2日凌晨5点至次日,宜兴成为江苏省降雨量最大县市,达181.5毫米,多处河道水位升高. 通过微博检索,我们发现高塍镇范道村的老街道黎明街被倒灌的河水变成“水路”,没过大腿的水,使这里近百名住户、商户无处栖身.  相似文献   

6.
周恩来一生中,曾经与许多国民党政要结下深厚的友谊,与宋子文,与陈立夫,与张治中,与李宗仁……俯拾即是,不胜枚举.周恩来伟大的人格魅力穿越了时空,穿越了意识形态,使残酷的政治坚冰也常常在这浓浓的春意般的热流中融化.在周恩来与国民党政要交往中,最能展现周恩来伟大人格魅力的,莫过于他与国民党中央组织部代理副部长、蒋介石的股肱之臣、陈立夫陈果夫的至信之人、长期担任国民党与中共谈判之责的浙系政要张冲的交往.  相似文献   

7.
<正>庇护于德国驻日本大使佐尔格凭借高超的隐蔽能力,原本可以在中国长期潜伏。但是,1931年底,他奉莫斯科之命,主持营救在上海被捕的共产国际办事处负责人牛兰(使牛兰最终免除死刑),导致国民党特务机关高度怀疑他是苏联间谍,并有逮捕他的可能。别尔津大将获知后,忍痛于1932年11月,把他撤回莫斯科,调往日本。按理说,已在中国暴露红色身份的佐尔格,潜人日本也很难安身。但是,德国与日本的法西斯同盟关系,却让他钻了空子。1933年初,纳粹党魁希特勒成为德国元首。"一贯忠于希特勒"  相似文献   

8.
对高校图书馆勤工助学管理工作的思考   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
随着高等教育改革的不断深化,高校图书馆开展勤工助学活动具有重要的现实意义,但也存在若干问题,因而,加强对大学生勤工助学的科学管理已成当务之急.高等院校图书馆应建立行之有效的勤工助学机制,加强管理,使大学生勤工助学活动得到健康发展.  相似文献   

9.
王平 《湖北档案》2016,(10):44-46
在红二方面军长征途中,有2位特殊人物一直格外引人瞩目.一位是身穿长衫的贵州士绅周素园,另一位是骑着淡红色大骡子的国民党中将师长张振汉.与贫苦工农出身的广大指战员完全不同,他们来自于旧社会的上层,却能含辛茹苦,跟随红军走完了艰苦卓绝的万里长征全程,的确是一个惊人的奇迹.从两人长征返回国统区后为民族解放事业所作出的贡献来看,再次证明了统一战线这一法宝的巨大威力.  相似文献   

10.
杜恩龙 《出版参考》2015,(18):32-34
如果说2012-2013年出版界最火爆的词是“自助出版”的话,2014年最火爆的词就是“众筹出版”.众筹英文称为crowdfunding.“crowd”意为众人,“funding”意味资金、基金,合在一起就是众人投资的意思.众筹出版首创者为美国Kickstarter网站.截至2015年2月28日,该网站已经募集20亿美元资金,有810万注册用户.美国社交平台网站Wattpad为给作者募集写作资金,为已经写好的书稿募集设计、编辑、校对资金发布了一个平台FanFunding.  相似文献   

11.
亚太地区世界记忆工程是世界记忆工程的重要组成部分,对于保护亚太地区各民族记忆起着重要作用。本文在论述亚太地区世界记忆工程进展的基础上,从与世界记忆工程保持一致、宣传力度较大、记忆名录层次丰富三个方面总结了成绩,从参与度、合作度、网站建设方面分析了存在的不足。最后,本文从宣传、合作与网站建设三个主要方面提出了推进亚太地区世界记忆工程进一步发展的措施。  相似文献   

12.
图书馆如何制定知识共享战略   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
在简要明确图书馆知识共享战略含义的基础上,指出图书馆知识共享需要战略的原因,分析图书馆知识共享战略提出的现实背景。图书馆知识共享战略的核心在于确定图书馆知识共享的方向、目标和计划;制定图书馆知识共享战略需要遵循两个基本法则:独特法则和简单化法则;确定图书馆知识共享方向,一要清晰;二要正确。最后提出图书馆知识共享目标确定的注意事项以及图书馆知识共享计划制定的步骤。  相似文献   

13.
The digital divide is severe in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). The prevailing digital divide will continue to exist and define the characteristics of the digital information environment of the sub-region as it influences, along with other concerns, the information needs of end-users in the sub-region. The model of information needs of end-users in the electronic information environment and observations and theories from the literature of Library and Information Science (LIS) show that the information needs of end-users in SSA are for information content that is relevant for day-to-day tasks and that is adequately accessible and effectively usable within the capabilities of the information and communications technology (ICTs) that they possess and their level of skill in manipulating the ICTs. The model of the information needs of end-users in the electronic information environment presents the nature of user tasks, the state of electronic resources in use, and user experience in using the electronic resources as factors giving rise to information needs of end-users in a digital information environment. The principles of least effort, satisficing, utility and accessibility particularly give support to the argument of the paper: that end-users need information content that is adequately accessible and effectively usable within the capabilities of ICTs currently in use by the end-users concerned. Recognizing the nature of the information needs of the end-users of SSA will help in meeting their needs as well as in selecting appropriate interventions in addressing the digital divide in the sub-region.  相似文献   

14.
以1999-2003年生物技术学科期刊文献分布曲线为依据,利用知识密度梯度graduR(n)的概念,对知识场中文献分布特征进行分析。结果表明,在任何一个学科的知识场中,集中区文献分布呈间断性变化,离散区文献分布呈连续性变化,从而构成期刊文献分布的基本特征。基于此,指出期刊文献分布特征研究是对文献分布规律的进一步描述。  相似文献   

15.
系统阐述了近年来中山大学图书馆在全球收集的多种不同出版时期、不同语种的《共产党宣言》的情况,重点论述了19世纪早期重要的三种版本、20世纪前半叶两种重要的英译本和中国本土首个中文节译本的收藏情况、内容与版本特色等,认为中山大学图书馆经过长期的马克思主义馆藏建设,形成了独特的《共产党宣言》版本收藏,真实地反映了《共产党宣言》在欧美、在世界和在中国传播的历史,具有极其重要的历史价值、文献价值和学术价值,对推动马克思主义理论研究与传承具有重要意义。  相似文献   

16.
数字时代档案工作理论与实践的宏观认识   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
文章从数字时代的含义及其特征、数字时代档案工作内涵新变化、数字时代档案工作实践新内容、数字时代档案工作理论新探讨和数字时代档案工作者的新职责等方面梳理和总结了数字时代档案工作理论与实践的发展现状。旨在为我国即将编制十二五规划之时减少雾里看花的迷茫,更好的理清下一步思路,为科学地把握好未来的发展方向提供参考。  相似文献   

17.
Chinese Studies Librarianship in North America   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
Although American libraries had begun collecting Chinese language materials in the 19th century, notably the United States Library of Congress in 1869, Yale in 1878, Harvard in 1879, and Berkeley in 1896, East Asian studies librarianship in North America, including China studies librarianship, was not fully developed until the 1960s. There was no formal organization that represented the interest of Chinese studies librarians because there were few of them and most of them were China scholars rather than trained librarians. More than 100 years later, the number of Chinese studies librarians in North America has increased considerably, primarily in response to the demand in the field of China studies and more recently to the needs of immigrant population and the general public who has an interest in China.This paper traces the history and growth of Chinese studies librarianship in North America, documents the development of the professional organization that represents Chinese studies librarians, and exami.  相似文献   

18.
《四库全书荟要提要》是指收录于《四库全书荟要》中各书的书前提要,因完成时间相对较早,与它本《四库全书》提要存在不少差异。论文以史部提要为例,将《荟要提要》与它本《四库全书》提要作一综合比对,以《荟要提要》证《四库全书》提要之误,也以《四库全书》提要证《荟要提要》之误。  相似文献   

19.
The main purpose of the sociology of reading is determining, through the analysis of reading data, the social processes actually at work in society. This article analyses the results of sociological research done by the research staffs of libraries in Kazakhstan between 1991 and 1994. It focuses also on the problems faced by the sociology of reading in Kazakhstan, where such research was previously considered by the authorities as purposeful only in solving the practical problems of libraries. Today, reading in Kazakhstan is characterized by frequent changes in readers' demands caused by the dramatic changes in ideology, politics and economics in the constituent parts of the former Soviet Union. Reading in Kazakhstan is becoming more utilitarian. Pragmatic information needs determine the choice of literature. There is a sharp decline in the demand for fiction compared to the 1980s. Those intellectual spheres in which ideological control was severest, such as history and philosophy, flourish and effect reading. Finally, the decision of independent Kazakhstan to encourage the use of the Kazakh language is having an effect on reading patterns.  相似文献   

20.
In recent years there has been growing interest in the discipline of computing in relation to cultural heritage, parallel with developments in greater user participation in archives and advances in documentation work. These trends are reflected in the case of a documentation project of an old Chinese cemetery in Singapore, Bukit Brown Cemetery. This case was characterised by tensions among the ‘wild’ array of emerging individual participants and archivists that took the momentum away from both more formal NGOs and government institutions in documenting, archiving and raising awareness of the heritage of the site when part of it was announced to be set aside for a new highway. The case presents a compelling need for participatory archives, facilitated by computing interventions encouraging public engagement and visits to the site. Being actively involved in the documentation process, the authors reflect on how conceptual frameworks of records may assist in designing new media innovations and informing the ways by which a cemetery may be documented. Through these reflections, the authors argue for the active participation of archivists and records professionals in documentation work, and demonstrate how, in the creation and keeping of records, they shape the collective imagination of the public and other stakeholders in heritage sites.  相似文献   

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