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1.
Xiaoai Ren 《Public Library Quarterly》2013,32(1):46-67
This research revisited the conditions for establishing and funding public library systems in New York State Education Law and the Regulations of the Commissioner of Education, examined public library systems' organizational mission statements, and analyzed the public library systems' 2007–2011 five-year Plans of Service and 2008–2009 annual reports. The study found that public library systems in New York State generally provide services following the instructions in the state law and regulations and in their mission statements, although there are wide-ranging variations of actual service activities among public library systems based on their organizational and demographic characteristics. 相似文献
2.
Matthew Goldman 《Public Library Quarterly》2018,37(2):139-149
ABSTRACTPublic libraries have seen a decline in public funding, relying on a mixture of external types of funding to keep services running. With state and local governments continuing to face financial pressures, some libraries have explored alternative ways to maximize funding, by forming library districts. This report aimed at exploring library districts in three states, Colorado, Michigan, and Oregon, which have similar funding structures. The report found more stable and predictable funding patterns in library districts versus their counterparts and provides evidence that is a strong alternative for public libraries seeking a change in the way they obtain funds. 相似文献
3.
《Public Services Quarterly》2013,9(4):49-83
The issues facing New York State public libraries regarding preservation of materials are discussed. Much research has been conducted regarding preservation in research and academic libraries, but very little in the public library sector. The researchers examined what has been written in terms of the history, preservation methods, control of the library environment, education, organization, and government involvement. In order to evaluate current trends and attitudes of these libraries towards the preservation issue, researchers mailed questionnaires to the directors of the central libraries of the New York Stale public library systems. Responses were analyzed, conclusions drawn, and recommendations made regarding the preservation problems facing these libraries. 相似文献
4.
《Public Library Quarterly》2013,32(4):45-56
Data from a 1992 survey of compliance by Ohio public libraries with state standards were used to examine relationships between achievement of a planning standard and each of 22 size variables. Significant but. weak correlations were found between planning scores and population of the service area, volumes per capita, number of ALA/MLS employees per capita, interlibrary loans to the library, and interlibrary loans from the library. Findings suggest that library size as traditionally measured may not have a substantial influence on a library's capacity to engage in long range planning. 相似文献
5.
美国公共图书馆评价方法在我国区域图书馆评价中的应用 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0
在介绍美国公共图书馆等级评价方法的基础上,利用2011《中国图书馆年鉴》中的数据,运用美国公共图书馆评价指标对我国各省公共图书馆进行评价,从人均支出、资料经费占总预算比例、人均图书经费、人均图书量等输入指标以及流通费用、人均访问次数、人均流通量、每次访问流通量等输出指标按照人口类别进行排序.在统计基础上对排名靠前和靠后的典型省份进行分析,并与美国相关数据比较.对我国公共图书馆发展提出建议:立法保障各级政府对公共图书馆的经费投入;中央政府加大对经济欠发达地区公共图书馆建设的支持力度;引入社会力量参与公共图书馆评价.表5.参考文献12. 相似文献
6.
Public libraries serve as valuable assets in meeting a community's strategic goals. This article investigates strategies for the development of public libraries in Lagos State, Nigeria. Observation and questionnaire methods were used as research tools. The population of the study consists of librarians and users of public libraries in Lagos State. The eleven public libraries and twenty local government libraries in the state were surveyed. The major findings were that public libraries in Lagos State were not adequately funded and that the parent body has yet to meet the International Federation of Library Associations (IFLA) standard of public library establishment. The study highlighted the challenges facing public libraries in Lagos and offered some remedies. 相似文献
7.
世界著名公共图书馆理念 总被引：7，自引：0，他引：7
图书馆不是图书资料、建筑物和图书馆工作人员的简单叠加。图书馆是图书馆理念的体现。每个世界著名的图书馆都有自己独特的图书馆理念。独特的图书馆理念造就了不同的世界著名图书馆。作者考察了亚历山大图书馆、纽约公共图书馆、新加坡国家图书馆、澳大利亚新南威尔士州图书馆、多伦多公共图书馆各自的图书馆理念,并进行了进一步探讨。 相似文献
8.
通过对江西省市、县级公共图书馆纸质文献资源的分布状况、人均藏书量、人均购书经费的调查和分析,揭示出江西省各地区公共图书馆纸质文献资源建设现状,提出图书馆文献资源建设建议。 相似文献
9.
Donald A. Barclay 《Public Library Quarterly》2017,36(4):267-273
In spite of the growth of digital information and the resultant questioning by some of the value of public libraries, library usage data indicate there were 497,600,000 more visits to public libraries in 2013 than in 1993. Why do people still visit public libraries in the digital age? While many factors drive people to visit public libraries, one thing that public libraries offer that cannot be duplicated online is physical space. Over the decades, library space has been the glue holding the library universe together even as the specific activities that take inside libraries have evolved. While public libraries do an excellent job of promoting their important role in providing access to information, educational resources, technology, and a host of valuable services, they must also promote the value of public library space itself. This requires more than trotting out numbers; it requires telling compelling stories of how public library space is used and reminding the public that the kind of spaces public libraries provide are, in fact, a vanishing resource. The post-911 tightening of security in public buildings of all sorts—coupled with the increasing privatization of what were once public spaces—has left public libraries as perhaps the last remaining indoor public spaces where an individual can remain from opening until closing without needing any reason to be there and without having to spend any money. Public libraries should promote the uniqueness of their spaces in much the same way that National Parks promote the unique spaces they preserve and make available to the public. 相似文献
10.
美国公共图书馆经费保障制度研究 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0
经费是公共图书馆生存和发展的基本保障,围绕经费保障问题形成的制度则是公共图书馆生存和发展的基础性制度。美国公共图书馆事业发达的重要基础在于其经费保障制度及其体系的完善。美国通过联邦、州和地方政府多个层面颁布法律、法规和标准来规定对公共图书馆的拨款事项,实现美国公共图书馆经费增长与国家财政支出增长同步,并取得较好的服务效益。但目前尚存在经费在不同级别政府间分配不公等问题。本文系统分析美国各个层面对公共图书馆经费保障制度的立法基础和法律形式,考察其经费保障体系的实践效果,以期为我国图书馆法关于经费问题的理论与实践研究提供参考。 相似文献
11.
公共图书馆面积规划是建筑规划的重要组成部分,在规划时要遵守.以服务人口定面积"、"以需求定面积"和"基于图书馆业务统计"的原则.在这些原则的基础上,当前公共图书馆面积规划主要提供了依据人均经费定面积、依据服务定面积和以人口数量为基础测算图书馆面积的三种方法,文章结合实例,就上述三种方法一一作了论述. 相似文献
12.
[目的/意义] 近年来,公共图书馆的作用日益显著,因此需要对其效率及效率影响因素进行测评与分析,这有利于公共图书馆合理利用及配置资源。[方法/过程] 运用Super-SBM方法,对我国大陆30个省、市、自治区的公共图书馆效率进行测度,并根据测度结果对我国公共图书馆进行排序和分类;运用Tobit模型,从内外因两方面分析公共图书馆效率的影响因素,其中外因包括地区人均可支配收入、人口规模、城镇人口密度以及当地居民受教育程度,内因包括财政拨款、新增藏量购置费、专业技术人才情况、图书馆活跃度、图书馆电子化程度和公共图书馆面积。[结果/结论] 通过效率测评,将我国公共图书馆分为4类,并通过回归分析,指出我国公共图书馆存在着资金浪费、人员未能人尽其才、所举办活动质量不高等方面的问题。 相似文献
13.
通过对美国纽约州公共图书馆和高校图书馆的调研,印证移动时代图书馆的传统服务模式正向移动化服务转移：①90%以上受访图书馆已可为移动设备提供服务;②一半以上图书馆网站优化后支持移动设备的服务项目可达6项甚至更多;③图书馆支持移动设备访问的主要范畴是目录访问和数字化内容,通过社交网络服务应用平台允许第三方应用程序接入已成为绝大多数图书馆提供移动服务的主流;④提供移动设备服务已列入图书馆规章或计划中。希望此次调研结果能给图书馆、网络技术部门以及信息系统专家和相关人士就图书馆移动服务的应用提供启示和参考。 相似文献
14.
公共图书馆作为政府举办的公益性图书馆,是区域性文献信息资源收藏与提供的中心,在政府信息公开中具有天然的、不可替代的优势;同时作为公共文化服务体系中的重要环节,也责无旁贷。本文阐述了公共图书馆在政府信息公开中的作用以及政府信息公开对公共图书馆提出的要求,并指出应当注意的问题和对策。 相似文献
15.
E L Hoey 《Bulletin of the Medical Library Association》1969,57(2):151-159
A two-year program in Medical Library Technology leading to the Associate in Applied Science degree was developed and approved by the State University of New York and the New York State Board of Regents as a joint endeavor of the Upstate Medical Center and the Onondaga Community College, with classes scheduled to begin in September 1969. The curriculum is designed to allow continuation of study towards the Bachelor of Science degree and includes a summer internship at one of several participating medical libraries. An increasing number of library technology programs are being offered by junior colleges in the U. S. and Canada. However, this represents a first attempt at a technician education program designed specifically for medical libraries. 相似文献
16.
The frequent occurrence of first-year college students showing disinterest and unfamiliarity with basic library resources is a phenomenon experienced by many academic librarians. This article aims to increase understanding of student exposure to the school library, prior to college arrival, by examining the online information and tools from high school libraries. Four hundred ninety-seven (497) public high schools from New York City were surveyed for 1) online presence of their school library programs and 2) the extent of information featured on these school library websites. Findings indicate that many public high schools have not adequately embraced web development for the purpose of educating students about information literacy. 相似文献
17.
[目的/意义]针对我国公共图书馆儿童阅读服务存在的阅读意识淡薄、活动周期短、活动单调等问题, 研究美国儿童阅读服务,以其为借鉴,建立服务策略,以提高我国儿童阅读服务水平.[方法/过程]探讨美国公共图书馆儿童阅读服务意识对儿童阅读服务的促进作用,揭示公共图书馆儿童阅读服务的5项策略,涉及资源、活动、主体、空间和宣传5个方面.介绍美国纽约州汤普金斯郡公共图书馆儿童阅读服务在优化馆藏、拓展活动、重视主体等方面的实践.[结果/结论]通过对美国公共图书馆经验的研究,提出适合中国特色的儿童阅读服务的5项重要举措. 相似文献
18.
美国公共图书馆与中小学图书馆合作促进机制研究 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
史拓 《图书馆工作与研究》2012,(3):108-111
本文结合美国公共图书馆与中小学图书馆合作的发展与现状,重点从国家政府的管理与控制、地方政府的管理与控制、行业协会的协调与促进以及经费来源等角度研究美国公共图书馆与中小学图书馆的合作促进机制,并为我国相关合作的开展提出建议。 相似文献
19.
Jacqueline Courtney Klentzin 《Public Library Quarterly》2013,32(4):293-319
This study examines the collective success and Best in the Nation status of Ohio public libraries as indicated by the Hennen American Public Library ratings (HAPLR), the “Star” libraries statistical rankings, and expert suppositions in the trade literature. This study is a phenomenological case study design that utilizes in-depth, semistructured interviews with a purposeful sample of former and current Ohio public librarians. The analysis indicates that equitable state-based funding and organized library autonomy are the overarching drivers in setting the Best in the Nation phenomenon for Ohio public libraries. This phenomenon is abetted by supportive public and professional communities within a hospitable geographic region. Altogether these qualities are the basis of a dynamic ecosystem of success for Ohio public libraries. The sharp funding reduction of 2009, however, has called the sustainability of the Best in the Nation library ecosystem into question. Additionally, the research revealed the specific nature of the phenomenon, which was not initially perceptible. 相似文献
20.
ABSTRACTAdvertisements for public library directors can reflect the evolution of the public library environment as libraries adapt to changes related to funding and technology. No study has examined whether the skills and attributes desired of public library directors have changed over time and whether they are associated with the characteristics of management or leadership. Content analysis of public library director job advertisements from 2000–2011 revealed a closer association with management than leadership traits and an omission of characteristics like advocating, fundraising, being politically savvy, and having a vision needed to position the public library as an essential resource to stakeholders. 相似文献