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1.
综合实践活动“主题设计”探讨   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
“主题设计”是综合实践活动课程实施的重要方式。合理的“主题设计”需要研究变化的时代、课程目标以及课程性质同主题设计的关系 ,综合实践活动课程开发需要确立活动主题领域 ,它是学校教师开发活动主题的重要参考。对于活动主题设计者而言 ,掌握主题生成与主题展开的方法至关重要。  相似文献   

2.
综合实践活动指定领域包括研究、服务、技术实践和信息实践四个活动域,将指定领域融合成一个有机的整体实施,有利于走出分科化实施误区,凸显综合实践活动的价值和功能,提高资源利用水平.综合实践活动指定领域融合实施的关键在于开发综合实践活动指定领域融合项目.开发融合项目要注意:把握四大领域内在关联,树立融合实施理念;选准综合实践活动主题,合理设计融合项目;整合学校内外教育资源,创造融合实施条件.  相似文献   

3.
在国家基础教育课程结构中,新增了综合实践活动必修课程,并把信息技术教育作为指定的学习领域之一。为此,信息技术从学科课程的角色转变为活动课程中的学习领域,其课程的地位和作用发生了变化。信息技术从原来的知识性、技能性、操作性的学习目标,逐步转化为兼有知识性、工具性、实践性与体验性的学习领域。综合实践活动把信息技术教育、研究性学习、社区服务与社会实践、劳动与技术教育作为课程指定的学习领域,并要求以融合的方式设计和实施四大指定领域,反对分设。那么,在基础教育阶段如何实施信息技术教育?又如何借助信息技术手段提高综合实践活动课程实施的有效性?本人认为,在综合实践活动主题设计过程中,要充分发挥信息技术特殊作用,科学、巧妙、合理地将信息技术与其它各学习领域融合在一起设计活动主题。  相似文献   

4.
综合实践活动课程是综合程度很高的课程,与其他课程相比,具有综合性、实践性、开放性、生成性和自主性的特点。在综合实践活动实施的过程中,师生的活动方式主要包括:一是学生对主题的自主选择和对活动的主动探究;二是教师的参与合作和指导帮助。一、综合实践活动的特点1.综合性。综合性是综合实践活动的基本特点。首先,在活动内容上是综合的,从活动领域上看综合实践活动包括研究性学习、社区服务和社会实践、劳动与技术教育,在内容的选择上具有广阔性的特点,着眼于儿童生活领域、自然领域和社会领域。从活动主题上看,综合实践活动的主题范围…  相似文献   

5.
综合实践活动是以主题为线索组织教学内容,展开探究和实践活动。因此,综合实践活动主题设计与实施便成为教学活动中的一个核心问题。本文试图结合教学实际,从综合实践活动主题设计的内容与原则、过程与方法、实施与指导等方面,谈谈综合实践活动主题设计与实施策略。[第一段]  相似文献   

6.
一、综合实践活动的特点1.综合性综合性是综合实践活动的基本特点。首先,在活动内容上是综合的。综合实践活动包括研究性学习、社区服务和社会实践、劳动与技术教育,在内容的选择上具有广阔性特点,着眼于儿童生活领域、自然领域和社会领域。从活动主题上看,综合实践活动的主题范围包括学生与自然、学生与社会生活、学生与自我关系等基本问题。其次,在培养目标上是综合的。它强调综合素质和综合能力的整体发展,这是综合实践活动的根本价值取向。  相似文献   

7.
《义务教育数学课程标准(2022年版)》对综合与实践领域提出了跨学科融合、主题式教学、创新性评价等要求。结合小学数学综合与实践活动的特点,提出跨学科综合与实践活动主题式教学设计的核心思路:真实情境下的主题选择—核心素养下的教学目标—跨学科的教学内容—指向本质的教学问题—注重过程的综合评价。  相似文献   

8.
综合实践是以主题活动为组织方式,以任务为取向,以培养学生的能力为目标的活动课形态课程。因此,主题活动设计应该是一个开放的、动态的活动计划。下面结合教学实践谈一谈小学阶段综合实践活动的主题活动设计。一、小学综合实践活动主题活动设计的基本思路总结概括我市实验区实  相似文献   

9.
把综合实践活动主题用一种深入浅出的形式展现在学生面前,是教师义不容辞的责任,同时也是学生能力发展总体目标下的重要方法。为了优化主题设计效果,教师要注意小学综合实践活动主题设计的原则,把握小学综合实践活动主题的设计来源和设计要点,积极鼓励小学生在主题式的综合实践活动中获得丰富的经验与感受。  相似文献   

10.
<正>综合与实践活动是一类以问题为载体、以学生自主参与为主的学习活动,要使学生能充分、自主地参与综合与实践活动,选择恰当的问题是关键。与其他教学领域有固定的教学内容不同,“综合与实践”领域倡导根据本地区、本学校的实际情况,打破学科界限,创造性地设计跨学科主题活动或项目学习内容。综合与实践活动的主题,既要符合义务教育阶段数学课程的总目标及内容要求,也应彰显这一领域的特殊功能与目标定位。怎样的综合与实践活动选题才是好选题?如何评价和判断综合与实践活动选题?下面结合这些问题展开探讨。  相似文献   

11.
INTRODUCTION: To identify possible gaps in the child maltreatment literature the present study examined the development of the child maltreatment literature over a 22-year period, including temporal trends for child maltreatment types, the characteristics of the research participants, and sources of participant recruitment. METHOD: Child maltreatment articles (N=2090) published from 1977 to 1998 (inclusive) in six specialty journals were coded on type of article, type of child maltreatment, gender and parental status of participants, abuse role of participants, and recruitment source of participants. RESULTS: Across the period studied the annual percentage of quantitative articles (articles with inferential statistics) increased, whereas the annual percentage of theoretical articles decreased. The annual percentage of articles examining child physical abuse (CPA) decreased, whereas the annual percentage of articles examining child sexual abuse (CSA) increased. The percentages of articles examining child neglect (CN) or child emotional abuse (CEA) remained consistently low. Distinguishing child maltreatment types in research articles increased. Males were underrepresented in CPA perpetration and CPA adult victimization articles, but adequately represented in CSA perpetration and CPA child victimization articles. Females were adequately represented in CPA perpetration and CSA child and adult victimization articles. Recruitment from universities and outpatient mental health facilities increased; recruitment from medical settings decreased. CONCLUSIONS: CN and CEA literatures need to be developed first by theoretical, then by quantitative works. In addition, the publication of more research on male subjects for CPA perpetration and adult CPA victimization is needed.  相似文献   

12.
企业在内部审计外包决策时,需要综合考虑自身的经营特征,谨慎选择内部审计的外包合作者,监督与评价内部审计外包合作者。会计师事务所在承接内部审计业务时,应该对其CPA资质与胜任能力予以认定,以优质的服务水平和高水准的执行内审的能力去取得企业的委托,以实现事务所与企业的协同效应,达到双赢的效果。  相似文献   

13.
随着社会经济的不断发展,会计师事务所普遍采用的有限责任公司制与其承担的社会责任严重失衡,会计师事务所制度改革不断提上日程。通过对我国会计师事务所现有组织形式的研究与分析,有限责任合伙制会计师事务所具有明显优势,为此,我国应创造条件尽快实行会计师事务所有限责任合伙制改造。  相似文献   

14.
近年来,针对注册会计师审计失败的诉讼案件急剧增加,提高审计质量已别无选择地成为审计职业界的首要任务,而其核心是注册会计师职业判断质量.职业判断是审计的精髓,良好的注册会计师职业判断质量不仅是高质量审计工作的基础和源泉,更是注册会计师和会计师事务所积极追求的目标.因此,对注册会计师职业判断质量的研究,有利于促进注册会计师职业判断质量的改善,有利于促进注册会计师审计质量的提高,有利于促进注册会计师行业的发展.  相似文献   

15.
This study examined the associations between executive functioning problems, emotion regulation difficulties, and risk for perpetrating child physical abuse (CPA). It was hypothesized that: (a) poor executive functions (i.e., working memory problems and inhibition/switching problems) would be associated with higher levels of emotion regulation difficulties and CPA risk; (b) emotion regulation difficulties would be positively associated with CPA risk; and (c) emotion regulation difficulties would partially explain the association between executive functions (i.e., working memory problems and inhibition/switching problems) and CPA risk. To examine these predictions, a sample of 133 general population parents (31% fathers) completed self-report measures of CPA risk, emotion regulation difficulties, working memory problems, and a performance-based measure of inhibition/switching skills. Results revealed that executive functioning problems were linked with emotion regulation difficulties, which in turn were associated with CPA risk. Moreover, emotion regulation difficulties explained the relationship between executive functions (working memory, inhibition/switching) and CPA risk. The final model accounted for 41% of the variance in CPA risk. Although additional research is needed, the present findings suggest that enhancing parents’ executive functioning and teaching them effective emotion regulation skills may be important targets for CPA prevention efforts.  相似文献   

16.
注册会计师的社会地位和社会责任是密不可分的,要提高社会地位,必然要承担更多的社会责任。目前,我国注册会计师社会地位总体偏低,表现在收入和权威性不高。应从多方面采取措施,促使注册会计师合理承担相应责任。  相似文献   

17.
OBJECTIVE: This paper examined the relationship between exposure to sexual and physical abuse (CSA and CPA) in childhood and later educational achievement outcomes in late adolescence and early adulthood in a birth cohort of over 1,000 children studied to age 25. METHOD: Retrospective data on CSA and CPA were gathered at ages 18 and 21 and used to form a best estimate of exposure to CSA and CPA. The relationship between CSA, CPA, and self-reported educational outcomes to 25 years was examined using logistic regression models that took into account social background, parental factors, and individual factors. RESULTS: Increasing exposure to CSA and CPA was significantly associated with failing to achieve secondary school qualifications (CSA: B=.53, SE=.13, p<.0001; CPA: B=.62, SE=.12, p<.0001), gaining a Higher School Certificate (CSA: B=-.48, SE=.13, p<.001; CPA: B=-.78, SE=.14, p<.001), attending university (CSA: B=-.29, SE=.13, p<.05; CPA: B=-.45, SE=.13, p<.001), and gaining a university degree (CSA: B=-.54, SE=.18, p<.005; CPA: B=-.64, SE=.17, p<.001). Adjustment for confounding social, parental, and individual factors explained most of these associations. After control for confounding factors, omnibus tests of the associations between CSA and outcomes and CPA and outcomes failed to reach statistical significance (CSA: Wald chi(2) (4)=7.72, p=.10; CPA: Wald chi(2) (4)=8.26, p=.08). CONCLUSIONS: The effects of exposure to CSA and CPA on later educational achievement outcomes are largely explained by the social, family, and individual context within which exposure to abuse takes place.  相似文献   

18.
The present study extends prior research examining the association between borderline personality disorder (BPD) features and child physical abuse (CPA) risk. We hypothesized that: (1) high CPA risk parents (compared to low CPA risk parents) would more often report clinically elevated levels of BPD features; (2) high CPA risk parents with elevated BPD features would represent a particularly high-risk subgroup; and (3) the association between elevated BPD features and CPA risk would be partially explained by emotion regulation difficulties. General population parents (N = 106; 41.5% fathers) completed self-report measures of BPD features, CPA risk, and emotion regulation difficulties. Results support the prediction that BPD features are more prevalent among high (compared to low) CPA risk parents. Among the parents classified as high CPA risk (n = 45), one out of three (33.3%) had elevated BPD features. In contrast, none of the 61 low CPA risk parents reported elevated BPD symptoms. Moreover, 100% of the parents with elevated BPD features (n = 15) were classified as high-risk for CPA. As expected, high CPA risk parents with elevated BPD features (compared to high CPA risk parents with low BPD features) obtained significantly higher scores on several Child Abuse Potential Inventory scales, including the overall abuse scale (d = 1.03). As predicted, emotion regulation difficulties partially explained the association between BPD features and CPA risk. Findings from the present study suggest that a subset of high CPA risk parents in the general population possess clinically significant levels of BPD symptoms and these parents represent an especially high-risk subgroup. Interventions designed to address BPD symptoms, including emotion regulation difficulties, appear to be warranted in these cases.  相似文献   

19.
随着审计失败、公堂诉讼案件的逐渐增多,社会公众法律意识逐渐增强,注册会计师(以下简称CPA)法律责任已引起了政府部门、社会公众及有关各方面的极大关注,探讨CPA法律责任已是当务之急。笔者就CPA法律责任产生的原因、存在问题以及如何避免CPA法律责任谈谈自己的一些看法。  相似文献   

20.
2010年7月1日,中共江苏省注册会计师协会委员会下发了《关于在江苏省注册会计师行业基层党组织和党员中深入开展"创先争优"活动的实施意见》。为此,泰州市注协党委在全市会计师事务所系统深入开展"创先争优"活动,切实将省注册会计师协会有关文件的精神落到实处,力争为"推进富民强市、建设美好泰州"作出更大的贡献。文章旨在通过对活动实践的回顾与思考,介绍泰州市会计师事务所系统开展"创先争优"活动的基本做法及经验体会。  相似文献   

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