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小学教师主观幸福感现状调查研究 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
本研究目的是探讨小学教师的主观幸福感状况.结果表明:小学教师总体主观幸福感水平不高.已婚教师的正性情感显著高于未婚教师;在负性情感上,25岁以下的教师得分最低,46岁以上的教师得分最高;不同收入的教师在主观幸福感的各个维度上均无显著性差异;不同学历教师的主观幸福感存在极其显著的差异,学历越高负性情感越低,主观幸福感越高.小学教师的工作满意度与主观幸福感具有高相关. 相似文献
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通过对合肥市10所小学的120名小学教师的主观幸福感状况进行调查,研究表明：合肥市小学校聘教师总体上属于中等偏上水平,与在编教师在总体满意度上差异不明显,但在收入福利及社会支持满意度上校聘教师显著低于在编教师;不同性别、不同婚姻状况、不同学科、不同教龄的校聘教师在各维度均无显著性差异,但随着年龄增长,主观幸福感呈下降趋势。此项调查研究结果对提高当下小学校聘教师主观幸福感指数有一定的借鉴意义。 相似文献
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九年义务教师工作满意度与总体幸福感的调查研究 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
本文的目的是探讨九年义务教育阶段教师的工作满意度和主观幸福感状况。方法采用《工作满意度调查》、《总体幸福感量表》,对来自城乡的360名一线教师进行了问卷调查。结果显示:九年义务教育阶段教师的总体主观幸福感水平不高,工作满意度处于中等偏上水平。不同学历教师的总体幸福感存在极其显著的差异,学历越高负性情感越低,总体幸福感越高。不同年级教师的总体幸福感差异显著,毕业班教师总体幸福感低于非毕业班教师;工作满意度随是年龄的增长在不断提高。 相似文献
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文章对河北省、陕西省90名特殊教育教师进行问卷调查,探讨特殊教育教师主观幸福感状况及影响因素,研究发现:特殊教育教师主观幸福感情况较好,比较幸福。特殊教育教师主观幸福感中对生活的满足和兴趣、松弛与紧张、对情绪与行为的控制在不同教龄段差异显著;在对生活的满足和兴趣维度上性别差异显著,女教师得分高于男教师;在主观幸福感、精力、对生活的满足和兴趣、对情绪与行为的控制上,岗位编制差异显著;特殊教育教师对生活的满足和兴趣在不同月收入上的差异显著;特殊教育教师主观幸福感水平、精力、松弛与紧张、抑郁或快乐的心情、对情绪与行为的控制在不同学历上存在显著差异,本科学历的特殊教育教师得分最低。 相似文献
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本研究以168名城市教师为被试,采用问卷法,探讨城市教师人格特质、主观幸福感与幸福行为表现的关系。研究结果表明：（1）城市教师的主观幸福感偏低;（2）不同性别、不同健康状况的教师在主观幸福感上存在差异;（3）教师人格特质与主观幸福感、幸福行为表现存在显著相关,人格特质因子能部分预测教师的主观幸福感受和幸福行为表现;（4）教师幸福行为表现能部分预测教师的主观幸福感。根据研究结果,城市教师主观幸福感的提高应注重教师积极人格特征的培养、关注教师的专业成长与发展及关注教师的性别差异。 相似文献
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研究通过问卷调查,得出以下结论：1）高职教师的职业倦怠情况不明显且主观幸福感得分高于全国常模。2）不同性别、不同教龄高职教师在主观幸福感、职业倦怠及其各因子上不存在显著差异;不同年龄教师在职业倦怠、情绪衰竭和主观幸福感上存在显著性差异;不同职称教师在主观幸福感、职业倦怠、情绪衰竭、低成就感上差异极其显著。3）高职教师主观幸福感与职业倦怠、情绪衰竭、去个性化、低成就感存在显著的负相关。 相似文献
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为了解湖北地级市空巢老年人主观幸福感的现状,本研究采用GWB问卷对湖北地级市474名空巢老年人的主观幸福感进行调查,发现农村男性空巢老年人的主观幸福感低于常模水平,农村女性空巢老年人、城市男性空巢老年人与城市女性空巢老年人的主观幸福感均高于常模水平;农村女性空巢老年人的主观幸福感显著高于农村男性空巢老年人,城市女性空巢老年人的主观幸福感显著低于城市男性空巢老年人。总体上城市空巢老年人的主观幸福感显著高于农村空巢老年人,得出结论:湖北地级市空巢老人主观幸福感整体上处于较高水平。 相似文献
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目的：了解高中生的主观幸福感现状,为高中生的心理健康教育提供参考。方法：采用《青少年主观幸福感量表》,对贵阳市332名高中生进行问卷调查。结果：贵阳市高中生的主观幸福感总体处于＂基本满意＂水平,学业压力是影响高中生主观幸福感的最主要因素;不同学校类型、不同教养方式的高中生的主观幸福感存在显著差异;不同性别高中生的主观幸福感差异不显著。 相似文献
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目的：探讨中学聋生的主观幸福感与自我效能感状况及两者的关系。方法：采用主观幸福感量表和一般自我效能感量表对180名中学聋生进行调查。结果：初三聋生的生活满意度和自我效能感最低;父母受教育程度高、与母亲共同生活的以及家庭经济条件好的聋生的生活满意度、正性情感和自我效能感显著高于其他聋生;高自我效能感组聋生的正性情感及生活满意度极显著高于低自我效能感组的;被试的自我效能感对其主观幸福感的影响达到显著水平。结论：自我效能感对被试主观幸福感的影响作用不容忽视,特教工作者要特别关注初三阶段、与母亲分开居住、经济条件较困难的聋生,提高他们的自我效能感,从而提升其主观幸福感水平。 相似文献
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蒲阳 《天津市教科院学报》2021,(2):64-73
通过问卷调查,对北京市部分义务教育阶段教师的职业认同现状及其差异进行了分析。结果表明:中小学教师的职业认同水平整体较高,其中职业行为倾向得分最高,角色价值观得分最低。不同背景的教师在职业认同各构成因子上存在差异。在职业认同水平上,音体美及“其他”学科教师得分显著高于数理化及史地政生等学科教师;在职业价值观、角色价值观及职业行为倾向上,城市学校教师得分显著高于农村学校教师;在职业总体认同和职业归属感上,女教师高于男教师;在角色价值观上,教龄5年以下教师得分显著高于其余各教龄段教师,11—20年教龄的教师得分最低,研究生学历教师显著高于其余学历教师。不同类型学校、学段之间的教师在职业总体认同与各构成因子上均不存在显著差异。 相似文献
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本研究采用幸福感指数量表、情感量表、总体生活满意度量表、生存质量问卷对309名煤矿工人进行测试,以考察煤矿工人主观幸福感与生存质量的现状及其关系.研究结果表明:(1)煤矿工人的主观幸福感总体水平较低,其主观幸福感在学历方面存在差异,高学历者的主观幸福感高于低学历者;(2)煤矿工人的生存质量总体状况较差,其生存质量在学历、工种两个因素上存在差异,高学历者的生存质量显著高于低学历者,测绘人员的生存质量显著高于采掘人员;(3)煤矿工人的主观幸福感与生存质量存在显著相关,主观幸福感对其生存质量有明显的预测作用. 相似文献
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Emer Smyth 《牛津教育评论》2018,44(1):37-55
AbstractYoung people in Irish schools are required to choose whether to sit secondary exam subjects at higher or ordinary level. This paper draws on a mixed methods longitudinal study of students in 12 case-study schools to trace the factors influencing take-up of higher level subjects within lower secondary education. School organisation and process are found to shape the extent to which young people actually have a ‘choice’. Streaming practices, which are more prevalent in schools serving socio-economically disadvantaged communities, constrain the degree of choice young people have over their subject levels, with those in lower stream classes usually allocated to ordinary level. Even where schools have mixed ability base classes, schools influence access to higher level subjects. In the middle-class and socially mixed schools, teachers are more likely to expect and encourage all students to take higher level. In contrast, in working-class schools there are sharp declines in the proportion taking higher level subjects as they approach the national exam taken at the end of lower secondary education. Early decisions about not pursuing higher level are found to have long-term consequences. The findings contribute to our understanding of how curriculum differentiation reinforces social class differences in educational pathways. 相似文献
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通过对长沙地区四所中学227名教师进行幸福感问卷调查,结果显示：当前中学教师的主观幸福感处于一般水平。其中,生活满意度的性别、教龄差异不显著。但正性情绪有性别差异与教龄差异;正、负性情绪之间的差异也随教龄变化。教龄越长,负性情绪越多于正性情绪。 相似文献
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重点高中学生主观幸福感的现状调查 总被引：7，自引：0，他引：7
采用青少年主观幸福感量表对重点高中453名学生进行问卷调查。结果表明:重点高中学生的主观幸福感处于中等偏上水平。在家庭满意和正性情感上存在着显著的性别差异;在整体满意、环境满意、学业满意、正性情感和负性情感上存在显著的年级差异;除了自由满意外,在总体幸福感及各个维度上都存在显著的城乡差异;经常锻炼身体的学生与没有经常锻炼身体的学生主观幸福感存在显著差异。 相似文献
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Yiling Yao Qiping Kong Jinfa Cai 《International Journal of Science and Mathematics Education》2018,16(1):107-127
Students in Shanghai ranked at the top in mathematics on the past two assessments of the Program for International Student Assessment (PISA). However, even though Asian students in general, and Chinese students in particular, ranked at the top in mathematics, we know little about Shanghai students’ subjective well-being (SWB). This paper reports two studies that investigated the SWB of elementary and middle school students in Shanghai, as well as their mathematics performance. It is found that the mean scores of elementary school students on all scales of SWB are significantly higher than those of middle school students, representing a large drop for students when moving from elementary to middle school. Furthermore, students’ mathematics performance is moderately correlated with their SWB. And for Grade 6, students’ SWB affects their mathematics performance, especially from academic self-concept, attentiveness in the classroom, and relationship with teachers. 相似文献
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目的:了解九年一贯制学校教师的适应性现状.方法:采用自编的开放式问卷和个案访谈的形式对成都市石室双楠实验学校的不同性别、教龄和学历等的教师的适应性的现状进行研究.结果:1.九年一贯制学校教师的适应性总体普遍不高,特别是在教学内容和教学管理方面,超过50%的教师感觉完全不适应;2.男教师比女教师的适应性好;3.教龄越长的... 相似文献
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Michal Razer Michael Motola Noa Bar-Gosen 《International Journal of Inclusive Education》2013,17(9):944-964
The aim of this study was to investigate attitudes of teachers towards a pedagogy of inclusion in their classroom, focusing on differences between teachers in schools with lower socioeconomic status (SES) populations and those in schools with more affluent students, and between homeroom as opposed to subject teachers. Our study population consisted of 214 teachers from Jewish secondary schools (7th through 12th grade) in Israel's state school system. The schools surveyed were classified by socioeconomic level (high, intermediate, or low). The study demonstrates that teachers in low-SES schools report more inclusive attitudes and behaviour than do teachers in high-SES schools. Another key finding was that homeroom teachers self-report greater inclusiveness than do subject teachers. This finding is very important for the Israeli high school system, since subject teachers constitute roughly 70% of its teaching personnel, whereas students engage with homeroom teachers, on average, no more than 10% of their time in school. In the context of exclusive practices, we found a lack of differentiation between various types of behavioural problems: teachers responded to aggressive or disruptive behaviour in the same manner as they would handle disengagement, truancy, or learning avoidance. Finally, with regard to the form of punishment imposed by schools, a common response encountered in this study was the withholding of remedial instruction in response to problematic behaviour. 相似文献
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Irene Virgilio Charles Teddlie Jeffrey Oescher 《School Effectiveness & School Improvement》2013,24(2):152-168
ABSTRACT This study follows up on recent research exploring the differences in teaching within more or less effective schools. Results verify that teachers in more effective schools score consistently higher on indices of effective teaching than those in typical or less effective schools. Furthermore, teachers in more effective schools demonstrate less variance in teaching behaviors, indicating more formal or informal socialization at the school level. Additional differences in mean and deviation scores were noted between elementary and junior high schools, suggesting differential school processes at operation in those two levels. 相似文献