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1.
通过对沈阳体育学院三个年级部分健美操专项学生进行调查,从主客观两方面对健美操专项学生在学习过程中厌倦情绪产生的原因进行分析,并有针对性地提出克服厌倦情绪的对策,以提高健美操的教学效果. 相似文献
2.
健美操是一门集艺术与体育的综合性体育学科,不仅可以锻炼学生身体、强健学生体魄,还能培养学生的团队协作能力、增强学生的个人魅力。如今,越来越多高校已经认识到健美操的重要性,将健美操课程以选修课形式纳入高校的课程体系之中,让学生能够在学习之余锻炼身体、放松心情、提高身体素质。翻转课堂作为教育信息化飞速发展的产物,已经渗透到很多学科领域之中,高校的健美操课程也应该与时俱进,结合翻转课堂的优势优化教学模式,从而形成多渠道、全方面的教学格局。文章以翻转课堂为背景,以高校健美操课程体系为研究对象,分析了将翻转课堂模式融入高校健美操课程体系中的重要意义,并结合高校健美操教学现状,提出了高校健美操课程体系建设策略。希望能够改进高校健美操的教学现状,为健美操翻转课堂在高校的开展提供思路。 相似文献
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体育院校健美操普修课堂氛围普遍低沉,学生缺乏学习的主观能动性,所以活跃课堂气氛、提高学生学习兴趣、不断创新改革教学方式、提高教学质量是体育院校健美操教学的当务之急。文章采用文献资料、问卷调查与访谈法,对山西省几所含有体育院系的师范类高校的健美操普修学生进行调查,主要从学生自身因素、教师因素、学校因素对健美操普修课堂氛围的影响进行分析与探讨,旨在为营造良好的体育院校健美操普修课堂氛围提供一定的理论依据。 相似文献
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采用文献资料法、调查访谈法、教学实验等方法,对高校健美操专业课中体态语的运用进行研究分析。在阐述体态语的内容及分类的基础上,通过对高校健美操专业课中体态语的运用对学生学习动作所产生的情绪体验、自我评价及对课程的认可程度进行调查和数据的对比分析,全面仔细地研究健美操专业课中教师体态语的运用情况以及对学生学习健美操的影响,旨在丰富健美操教学理论,提高教学质量,促进健美操学科的发展。调查结果表明：体态语在高校健美操专业课中的运用有利于学生产生良好的情绪体验,主动参与到学习中,提高学生学习动作的能力,促进学生身心各方面的发展。 相似文献
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体育课程是国内各高校重点教学的一门必修课程,而健美操又是体育课教学过程中的重点课程。在过去的健美操课程教学中由于课堂模式老旧、课堂教学枯燥,导致健美操课程无法引起学生的兴趣。舞蹈啦啦操融入高校健美操课程中不仅能够激活课堂教学,还能令高校学生达到强身健体的效能,将啦啦操的活力与新意以及健美操结合在一起,激发学生的兴趣,推动高校公体健美操课堂的进一步发展。 相似文献
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把情境教学法引入健美操教学中,不仅可以克服传统教学的弊端,提高教师教学的科学性和艺术性,而且可以强化学生学习健美操的动机,激发学生想象力,加速学生掌握健美操的动作技能. 相似文献
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《体育科技文献通报》2003,(6)
G831.314.85 20032747健美操教学中的情绪调控=About mood regulateand control in aerobics teaching[刊,中,B]/王永红(南京林业大学)//南京体育学院学报.-2002,16(6).-94-95参3(SJ)健美操//情绪//教学法 通过调查研究和理论分析,对"教"与"学"双方在健美操教学过程中如何进行不同类型的心理调控进行了初步探讨。 相似文献
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健美操是融体操、舞蹈、音乐为一体,经过再创造,按照全面协调发展的要求,组编成操,在音乐的伴奏下,达到培养正确体态、塑造美的形体、陶冶美的情操的目的的运动项目,能满足当代女青年对健和美的追求.健美操进入高校课堂之后已成为深受广大女学生喜爱的热门课目,由于创编成套理想的健美操是一项较为复杂和具有难度的创造性劳动,不仅要有丰富的体育运动知识,而且还要有一定的音乐、舞蹈、美学知识,因此,通常只对体育专业的学生进行创编健美操的教学,而对非体育专业女生通常只教已有成套健美操,考核其掌握技能、技巧情况,由此存在学生久学不用容易忘记,或反复地重复固定的健美操会产生厌倦心理等.如果能够让学生掌握健美操编操技能,那么无论何时何地,她们都可以自编健美操进行锻炼,这无疑对学生走出校园后坚持终生体育锻炼有积极的促进作用,对培养学生的创新意识起到启迪作用. 相似文献
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健美操一项可以让人德、智、体、美全面发展的运动。它还可以促进其他任务,例如在素质教育中培养学生的思想素质、文化素质、审美素质和劳动素质,实现健美操健身、健美、健心、健智的目的。为了提高吉首大学体育教育专业学生的健美操创编能力,更好地适应当今高校健美操教学的现状,本文对吉首大学体育教学专业学生健美操专业的能力进行了研究。 相似文献
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浅析健美操教学中影响学生情绪的主要因素 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
武丽娟 《沈阳体育学院学报》2003,(2):86-87
依据教育心理学有关理论 ,着重分析了健美操教学中影响学生情绪的几个主要因素 ,并对如何激发和保持学生的积极性情绪作了相应的阐述。 相似文献
11.
This study examined the effect of carbohydrate ingestion on metabolic and performance-related responses during and after a simulated 1h cycling time trial. Eight trained male cyclists (VO 2 peak = 66.5ml kg -1 min -1 ) rode their own bicycles mounted on a windload simulator to imitate real riding conditions. At a self-selected maximal pace, the cyclists performed two 1h rides (separated by 7 days) and were fed either an 8% carbohydrate or placebo solution. The beverages were administered 25 min before (4.5ml kg -1 ) and at the end (4.5ml kg -1 ) of the ride. With carbohydrate feeding, plasma glucose tended (P = 0.21) to rise before the time trial. Compared with rest, the plasma glucose concentration decreased significantly (P < 0.05) at the end of both rides, with no statistically significant difference being observed between treatments. Thereafter, plasma glucose increased significantly (P < 0.05) at 15 and 30 min into recovery, and was significantly higher at 30 min during the carbohydrate trial compared with the placebo trial. No significant changes in plasma free fatty acids were observed during the ride. However, a significant increase (P < 0.05) in free fatty acids was found at 15 and 30 min into recovery, with no difference between trials. Mean power output was significantly (P < 0.05) greater during the carbohydrate compared with the placebo trial (mean - S.E.: 277-3 and 269-3W, respectively). The greater distance covered in the carbohydrate compared with the placebo trial (41.5-1.06 and 41.0–1.06km, respectively; P < 0.05) was equivalent to a 44s improvement. We conclude that pre-exercise carbohydrate ingestion significantly increases endurance performance in trained cyclists during a 1h simulated time trial. Although the mechanism for this enhancement in performance with carbohydrate ingestion cannot be surmised from the present results, it could be related to a higher rate of carbohydrate oxidation, or to favourable effects of carbohydrate ingestion on the central component of fatigue. 相似文献
12.
Roy J. Shephard 《Journal of sports sciences》2013,31(7):603-620
The biology and medicine of rowing are briefly reviewed. Effort in a 2000 -m race is about 70% aerobic. Because the boat (and in some instances a cox) must be propelled, successful competitors are very tall, with a large lean mass and aerobic power. Large hearts may lead to erroneous diagnoses of a cardiomyopathy. Large respiratory minute volumes must be developed by chest muscles that are also involved in rowing. The vital capacity is typically large, and breathing becomes entrained. Expiration cannot be slowed relative to inspiration (as normally occurs at high rates of ventilation) and the limiting flow velocity may be reached, with the potential for airway collapse. Performance is strongly related to the power output at the ‘anaerobic threshold’, and lactate measures provide a guide to an appropriate intensity of endurance training. Peak blood lactate levels are higher in males (commonly 11–19 mmol·l -1 and occasionally as high as 25 mmol·l -1) than in females (9–11 mmol·l -1), probably because males have a greater muscle mass in relation to blood volume. The skeletal muscles are predominantly slow twitch in type, developing an unusual force and power at low contraction velocities. Many rowers have a suboptimal diet, eating excessive amounts of fat. Lightweight rowers also have problems of weight cycling. Aerobic power and muscle endurance often change by 10% over the season, but such fluctuations can be largely avoided by a well-designed winter training programme. Injuries include back and knee problems, tenosynovitis of the wrist and, since the introduction of large blades, fractures of the costae. 相似文献
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许良 《体育科技文献通报》2011,19(2):1-4
基于1985、1995和2005年全国学生体质调研数据,对各时期我国城乡学生形态、机能、体能发展水平进行系统地定量研究,动态分析20年全国城乡学生体质发展的特点与规律。主要研究结果：（1）近20年城乡学生生长发育持续提前,城市学生各项形态指标生长水平高于乡村,身高城乡差距缩小,体重、胸围城乡差距加大;（2）城市学生肺活量水平高于乡村,城乡学生肺活量20年持续下降,前10年乡村学生下降快、后10年城市学生下降快;（3）乡村学生800m、1000m跑水平高于城市,城市女生50m跑、仰卧起坐水平高于乡村,其他素质城乡学生水平波动较大;（4）城市女生50m跑20年持续下降,城乡学生800m和1000m跑、城市学生50m×8往返跑20年加速下降,其他素质20年间有增有降发展极不平稳。 相似文献
14.
采用测量、问卷调查、数理统计等方法,分析定向运动学习前后对大学生身心健康的影响.结果经T检验和x2检验且表明：定向运动不仅能增强学生体质健康水平,而且有助于学生的情绪调节,增强自信心与创新意识,培养勇敢顽强的意志品质,建立良好的人际关系,能有效地促进学生身心健康发展.为了全面提高大学生整体素质,积极实践,构建定向运动课内外一体化教学模式,进行定向运动课程模块化教学,以满足学生的多元化需求. 相似文献
15.
Alan M. Nevill Roger L. Holder Andrew Bardsley Helen Calvert Stephen Jones 《Journal of sports sciences》2013,31(4):437-443
A regression analysis of competitors' tournament results in relation to their world rankings was proposed to identify the effect of home advantage in international ‘grand-slam’ tennis and ‘major’ golf tournaments. The results provided little evidence of home advantage in either the grand-slam tennis or the golf tournaments held in 1993. The only possible evidence of home advantage was found in the Wimbledon tennis and the US Open golf championships. Even these findings can be explained, at least partially, by (1) the availability of information concerning the low world rankings of the British tennis players competing at Wimbledon, and (2) selective entry, allowing only the world's top-ranked foreign golfers into the US open golf tournament. In both cases, the lower ranking home competitors have a greater opportunity to perform above their anticipated world rankings. Therefore, provided entry into tennis and golf tournaments is truly ‘open’ to both the host nation's representatives and foreign competitors alike, home advantage does not appear to be a major factor influencing the competitors' performance in such competitions. These findings may be explained by the relatively objective nature of the scoring systems used in tennis and golf, unlike the subjective influence of refereeing decisions on the results of team-games such as soccer. 相似文献
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曲爱宁 《体育科技文献通报》2007,15(8):97-98
柔韧素质是健美操专业学生的专项素质之一,通过对普通高校健美操专业学生分组对照进行柔韧性训练的实验研究,认为对训练肌群辅以按摩器振颤刺激,可大大提高柔韧性训练效果。 相似文献
18.
我国城市体育自然环境建设与发展的研究 总被引：5，自引：0，他引：5
采用实地调查研究、理性思维研究和文献资料调研等方法对主要问题进行了专门研究，提出了进行城市体育场所区域生态功能区划、设计体育生态功能区布局的方案、做好体育场所绿色环境系统规划、制定体育场所生态与绿地管理措施等基本观点，提出了若干城市体育自然环境建设与发展的对策。 相似文献
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重新认识体育的社会关联 总被引：3，自引：1，他引：2
体育与政治之间存在一个悖论，体育的发展与经济实力之间没有直线相关，体育与教育部分重叠，体育与宗教最为近缘，体育可借用科学手段，体育的艺术禀性日益明显，体育与养生反映着两种人生观。 相似文献