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1.
混合式教学将网络教学和线下传统课堂教学相结合,体现了以教师为主导、学生为学习主体的教学理念,整合了传统的面对面教学与在线学习的优势,近年受到国内外众多学者和教育者的推崇。O2O(online to offline)在教学领域的应用,就是充分利用互联网技术,将线上教学(网络教学)与线下教学(课堂教学)相结合,是一种混合教学模式。该研究以北京中医药大学英语专业本科生为研究对象,设计并应用线上BB平台与课堂教学实践的混合教学方式,将线上线下混合式教学模式应用于“英语人文阅读”课(简称“英语阅读课”),以充分利用课堂及网络资源、拓展教学时空、培养学生自主学习能力和阅读能力、切实提高英语阅读教学水平。 相似文献
2.
课堂教学和网络学习是混合式学习方式中两个重要的环节,同时网络论坛活动在教育教学中的应用也日益广泛。该研究以《摄影技术》课程为例,根据课程特点,采用内容分析法,从理论和实践两大模块探究网络论坛中知识建构活动的文本类型,同时分析了CSCL环境下,面对面的课堂教学和网络学习二者之间的关系,指出了面对面的课堂教学对网络学习支撑的重要性。 相似文献
3.
混合式学习能够整合课堂面授学习方式与在线学习方式的优势,被认为是高等教育机构应对未来挑战和实现教育创新的有效而风险较低的策略。以北京大学一门通选课作为研究案例,针对混合式教学环境下学生网上讨论的成效及影响因素进行的实证研究发现：混合式教学中的网上讨论确实可以为教学提供帮助,总体来看,学生在＂知识＂和＂理解＂这两个低阶思维能力方面获得了较大的提高,而在＂分析＂、＂综合＂、＂评价＂等高阶思维能力方面并没有得到普遍的提高;＂讨论话题设置＂和＂个体对网上讨论的态度＂是影响网上讨论成效的最显著因素,＂对讨论的激励机制＂对网上讨论成效也有较大影响。 相似文献
4.
While there has been extensive research on online communities of enquiry, little work has been done on the extent to which cultural factors can inhibit student participation. In this study of a ‘blended’ model of learning in which students attended face-to-face lectures but were required to take part in online seminars, we found that although most students felt that they belonged to a community of enquiry, there were considerable obstacles to their readiness to respond fully to the views of others. We ascribe these difficulties to the particular cultural context in which the learning occurred in Northern Ireland and contend that course designers should take account of such ‘cultural inhibitors’ in designing online or blended courses. 相似文献
5.
张杰 《中国教育技术装备》2010,(15):9-11
集中面授和网络学习有机结合起来的混合式培训模式,已经成为我国中小学教师教育技术能力培训的主流模式。然而,该模式在实施过程中也出现诸如集中面授和网络学习各自为政、主讲教师简单糅合导致培训＂两张皮＂等一些亟待解决的问题。为此,提出教育技术能力混合式培训中培训者团队的构建,阐述专家团队、主讲教师团队、助教团队和督学团队构建的要求和策略,以及在本轮培训中构建的培训者团队的运作。 相似文献
6.
Although blended learning has been considered as an important alternative approach that can overcome various limitations related to both face-to-face and online learning, there is relatively limited empirical studies on blended learning approach in teacher education programs. Therefore, the purpose of this article is to review empirical research studies on teacher education programs using activity theory. A review of empirical research on blended learning could help to stimulate reflections on effective strategies for design and implementation of blended learning teacher education programs. 相似文献
7.
A synchronous blend of online learning and “face-to-face” teaching is becoming a feasible instructional approach in higher education with the advent of technology. Although this learning mode is not new in higher education, little research has been done to contextualise social presence experiences in which effects of interactions were explored for enhancing learning. A qualitative approach was adopted using the case study method to examine the instructor and students’ pedagogic interactions in the social presence of a blended synchronous learning environment. This paper reports an exploration of the blended learning with an online group of students at a remote site attending a computer-aided engineering drawing course synchronously with a face-to-face group taught by an instructor in a laboratory. The process of interaction was visually and verbally mediated by videoconference as if in an online face-to-face learning community. The findings show that the online and face-to-face groups had different social presence experiences in which interaction emerged. Emotional adaptation and practice is needed for the students and the instructor in such a complex environment. Based on the interaction patterns, a framework of interactions in the blended synchronous learning environment is conceptualised to inform course development and instructional design. Implications for further study are also discussed. 相似文献
8.
When blended learning is embraced to enhance learning in engineering (architectural), design and architecture, we argue it is a best-practice instructional mode. Blended learning is the seamless amalgamation of carefully selected online modules with face-to-face instruction. This paper evaluates case studies of the introduction of blended learning in these disciplines. It demonstrates that students who do not engage with blended learning are academically disadvantaged. Alignment of the blended mode of delivery and the mode of assessment is next considered. Two case studies of the introduction of blended modes of assessment, for improved student satisfaction with feedback, are evaluated. Finally, the reliance upon non-faculty to provide both blended learning and assessment is evaluated using qualitative research methods to establish the barriers to adoption of what is now considered best educational practice. 相似文献
9.
Jennifer Catharine Evans Hennie Yip Kannass Chan Christine Armatas Ada Tse 《高等教育研究与发展》2020,39(4):643-656
ABSTRACTOnline learning has become a ubiquitous part of the educational landscape and how teachers are supported in developing approaches to teaching online is a fundamental aspect of the students’ learning experience. Based on the implementation of a professional development course on becoming an online teacher offered in a blended learning mode at one university in Hong Kong, this article proposes that offering this type of professional development in a blended mode is very effective in facilitating enhanced usage of the university’s learning management system. In a blended mode, teachers are actively engaged with blended learning and were found to make more extensive use of features/tools in Blackboard after they attended the professional development course. Results support that offering professional development in a blended mode provides teachers with an authentic student perspective, at the same time as they take guided steps in the teacher’s role in blended learning. 相似文献
10.
Philippa Gerbic 《Educational Media International》2013,50(3):221-234
Teaching using a blended approach is a complex undertaking, where teachers have to address varied discipline and professional learning outcomes, different student capabilities and institutional conditions as well as creating an effective pedagogy by using the strengths of face-to-face and online settings in an integrated fashion. There is now a sizeable literature on student accounts of learning in blended environments; however, much less is known about teacher perspectives on blended teaching and that is the focus of this review. A critical analysis of the literature indicated two areas of development: (1) teacher conceptions and beliefs about blended teaching and (2) changing teacher roles, especially around course design and pedagogy. 相似文献
11.
《The Internet and Higher Education》2007,10(3):204-211
This study provides an example of one institution's efforts to design coursework that meets the simultaneous challenges of supporting the aims of increasing access to online courses and simultaneously better preparing teachers to work in diverse classrooms. Based on online pre- and post-surveys and monthly open-ended writing prompts administered to students in an introductory teacher preparation course, the study sought to discover students' motivation to select online or blended courses, student perspectives on the benefits and challenges to taking this course online, characteristics of the learning environment that promoted or interfered with students' learning, instructor's perspective of learners' reaction to topics addressing K-12 classroom diversity, and the impact of an online format on students' discussions of issues related to learner diversity. Findings suggest that online courses should include a classroom placement component in which students experience a diverse classroom in order to best prepare students for diverse teaching assignments. Thus, the best online teacher preparation courses maybe those that blend virtual and face-to-face interaction rather than being strictly online. 相似文献
12.
Professional Development of Physics Teachers in an Evidence-Based Blended Learning Program 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
Hana Berger Bat-Sheva Eylon Esther Bagno 《Journal of Science Education and Technology》2008,17(4):399-409
The present study examined continuity of learning between face-to-face and online environments in a “blended” professional
development program designed for 16 physics teachers. The program had nine face-to-face meetings as well as continuous online
exchanges between them through a website. The program focused on “knowledge integration” (KI) innovative activities in physics
classes using an “evidence-based” approach: The teachers implemented the activities, collected and analyzed data about their
practice and their students’ learning, and reflected on the evidence with their peers. Five reflective tools were used to
promote continuity: Your Comments, Hot Polls, Smashing Sentences, Hot Reports, and Mini Research. Continuity was assessed with regard to the ideas discussed by the teachers and the reasoning patterns that they employed.
Analysis of the online exchanges in relation to teachers’ face-to-face discourse revealed that the teachers discussed the
same ideas (KI, evidence and learner-centered pedagogies), employed the same reasoning patterns (e.g., forming generalizations),
and extended ideas in re-visitation. The online and face-to-face environments played different and complementary roles in
the teachers’ learning. This study shows that appropriate use of an online environment in a blended program can lead to a
continuous course of learning and can transform a “9 once-a-month-meetings” workshop into a “9-month” workshop. 相似文献
13.
Cheung-On Tam Claire Ka-Yan Hui 《The International Journal of Art & Design Education》2023,42(3):469-485
Although visual arts teachers have free access to high quality online artwork images offering them immense teaching resources, making meaningful use of them remains a pedagogical challenge. During the COVID-19 pandemic, the transition from face-to-face to online teaching caused an immediate need for teachers to enhance their digital competencies and technological capability for planning and delivering a blended art curriculum. Herein, I propose a ‘teacher-curator pedagogy’ via a study in six primary and secondary schools in Hong Kong to assess its effectiveness. The study took place in the academic year of 2021-22 with 331 student participants. The proposed pedagogy puts visual arts teachers in the role of ‘digital curators’ who create virtual exhibitions for teaching art appreciation and artmaking. This paper addresses the theoretical framework, implementation strategies, and the results of the study highlighting its effectiveness, impact and limitations on teaching when using teacher-curated virtual exhibitions in both physical and virtual learning contexts. It was found that the technological capacity and confidence of the teacher participants was enhanced through the use of online resources and virtual exhibition tools. Making use of the 3D presentation of exhibits in themes and context through digital content curation, the teachers engaged students with deep interaction through the blending of online and face-to-face teaching. However, the proposed pedagogy was limited by the high demand of training and preparation work, hardware and software support, and difficulties in assessing and monitoring learning beyond class. 相似文献
14.
混合式教学作为传统教学与线上教学的结合,成为高等学校教育信息化改革的重要内容.本文从教师的角度出发,对多位开展混合式教学的高校教师进行深入访谈,发现高校教师实施混合式教学时存在以下问题:线上课程资源有待加强,难以有效满足教学需求;高校网络环境不够通畅,尚未完全支持教学实施;学生学习理念有待转变,混合式教学投入度不高;不... 相似文献
15.
Jimmy Jaldemark 《Education and Information Technologies》2008,13(2):129-146
This paper focuses on written utterances in online settings of higher education. It concerns the constitution of the initiation,
turn taking and the steering of exchanges of utterances; and it describes these patterns in terms of different genres. The
study also concerns participation in higher education and, specifically, participation in educational settings where students
and teachers rarely meet face-to-face. Their participation is thus dependant on written utterances in online settings. Overall,
this paper discusses constitutive aspects of these written utterances. The educational communication between students and
teachers embraced both student- and teacher-centered genres. The distinction between these two genres relates to the functionality
of the utterances, the main metaphor for learning and the responsibilities for the communication taken by students and teachers.
The emergence of these genres seems to be affected by interplay between the composition of the study-groups, the structure
of the task and other aspects of participation through online settings. 相似文献
16.
Thomas Chandler Yoon Soo Park Karen L. Levin Stephen S. Morse 《Interactive Learning Environments》2013,21(5):456-468
This article describes the design and evaluation of a blended online/face-to-face course completed by more than 6000 learners throughout the United States of America and internationally. The educational impact was monitored using a variety of evaluation strategies. The results, in terms of achieved knowledge and overall satisfaction, indicate that a focus on online instruction combined with face-to-face, hands-on activities showed statistically significant improvement in the learners' understanding of the course material, while also validating the impact of the curriculum in their workplace. As illustrated through the blended course design, this study further showed that online learners with greater improvement in their pre- and posttest scores also exhibited significantly greater likelihood in demonstrating competency in several areas during the hands-on portion of the course. In particular, participants working in the information systems field exhibited the highest mean difference score (21.49) on the pre- and the posttests, while those working in the laboratory had the lowest (12.17). Likewise, the odds that participants who reviewed the course contents sought to further understand their job roles was 58.2 times greater for those in information systems, while it was only 19.0 times greater for laboratory staff, than those who did not review their job roles. 相似文献
17.
'Blended' education and the transformation of teachers: a long-term case study in postgraduate UK Higher Education 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
Gary Motteram 《British journal of educational technology : journal of the Council for Educational Technology》2006,37(1):17-30
This paper discusses the role of blended learning in teacher education on a Master's programme at Manchester University. Blended learning is the bringing together of traditional physical classes with elements of virtual education. The paper focuses on one particular module of the degree and attempts to capture students’ experiences of using a number of online tools. As our students are primarily in‐service teachers, this experience is particularly relevant and equips them to make use of educational technology in the language classroom. Some comparisons are also made with a cohort of teachers studying the programme at a distance. The paper explores a range of issues that currently feature in the adult education literature, namely, deep and surface learning, communities of practice, and the importance of educational dialogue. The paper illustrates how important the blended nature of this module is for the teachers to get a balanced programme that upgrades skills and knowledge, but which also enables them to reflect on past and future practice. A transformative education scale is used to show that teachers can be transformed. The paper is a case study that makes use of data that explore the student perspective on a series of research questions. 相似文献
18.
混合培训模式在高校教育技术培训中的行动研究 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
通过应用混合学习原理在高校进行教育技术基本理论、基本技能培训的行动研究,探索和构建了适合教师教育技术培训的混合培训模式,使高校教师信息技术素养和教学能力得到发展,同时也验证了混合培训模式在高校教育技术培训中的可行性。 相似文献
19.
基于混合学习原理的高校教师教育技术培训探究 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
王佳利 《扬州大学学报(高教研究版)》2007,11(6):30-32
混合学习即各种学习方式的结合,在形式上是在线学习与面对面学习的混合,在操作上是对媒体的适当选择和组合,但在深层次上则是基于不同教学理论的教学模式的混合。运用混合学习的理念,将新技术与传统学习方式有机结合起来进行教师教育技术培训,能够大大提高培训的绩效,为提高高校教师信息素养提供有益的思路。 相似文献
20.
在地方本科院校转型发展之际,混合式教学模式对于教学质量工程的提升具有重要意义。因此,文章通过混合式教学的实践过程,收集大量的学习日志;在此基础上,设计科学合理的评价体系,并使用质性分析软件NVIVO对学习日志进行编码,最终从教师、课程、学习者、设计、环境、技术等六个方面探究混合式学习中学习者的学习体验。研究发现,在混合式学习过程中,学习者的情感体验很丰富,教师的面对面指导非常重要,混合式教学模式非常适合软件操作类课程的学习,在线交流讨论答疑环节非常受学习者喜爱,平台提供的反复观看功能很实用,混合式学习的技术门槛较低。 相似文献