共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 125 毫秒
1.
酞菁铜的电化学性质研究 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
文章按文献所述方法制备酞菁铜粉体，制备了酞菁铜膜电极，用循环伏安法研究了它的电化学性质。在0.1mol/L KCl 0.01mol/L[Fe(CN6)]^3-的溶液中，酞菁膜电极上可以进行可逆的电荷传递，并对氧化还原催化作用。 相似文献
2.
文章按文献所述方法合成了酞菁镍粉体 ,制备了酞菁镍膜电极 ,用循环伏安法研究了酞菁镍的电化学性质 ;在0 .1mol/LKCl+0 .0 1mol/LK3 [Fe(CN) 6]的溶液中 ,酞菁镍膜电极上可以进行可逆的电荷传递 ,并对氧还原有明显的抑制作用。 相似文献
3.
文章按文献所述方法合成了酞菁镍粉体，制备了酞菁镍膜电板，用循环伏安法研究了酞菁镍的电化学性质；在0．1mol/L KCl 0．0lmol/L K3[Fe(CN)6]的溶液中，酞菁镍膜电板上可以进行可逆的电荷传递，并对氧还原有明显的抑制作用。 相似文献
4.
在镧离子掺杂类普鲁士蓝（La-PB）修饰的玻碳电极表面电沉积汞膜,制备了一种新型化学修饰复合汞膜电极La-PB/MFE/GC;研究了修饰层厚度、镀汞方式和汞膜成长过程对复合汞膜形成的影响;并以Pb2＋为探针离子,对镧、钴离子掺杂类普鲁士蓝复合汞膜电极和常规玻碳汞膜电极的汞膜稳定性和金属离子的溶出伏安行为等进行了对比研究;同时,应用该电极结合示差脉冲阳极溶出伏安法对实际水样中微量Pb2＋的质量浓度进行了测定.结果表明,Pb2＋在该复合汞膜电极上的阳极溶出氧化峰电流在4.82×10-9～4.82×10-7mol/L范围有良好的线性关系（r=0.995 5,n=13）,检出限为9.06×10-10mol/L,RSD值为2.6%,加标回收率为97%～102%.可用于实际样品的测定. 相似文献
5.
胡军福 《郧阳师范高等专科学校学报》2007,27(3):59-61
制备由阳离子交换聚合物AQ和阴离子聚合物PVP组成的复合修饰电极.考察该电极在PH=1的0.05mol/L的H2SO4底液和含亚硝酸根的H2SO4底液中的电化学行为.计算出了NO-2在单层膜与复合膜中的扩散系数.结果显示NO-2在上述膜中的扩散系数基本相同. 相似文献
6.
聚苯胺膜修饰电极测定废水中的硝酸根离子 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
采用恒电位电解法在铂电极上制备了导电聚苯胺膜.研究了在给定氧化还原电位下,聚苯胺膜修饰电极对硝酸根离子的响应电流随硝酸根离子浓度的变化关系.峰电流与硝酸根离子浓度在0.01～0.50mol/L浓度范围内呈线性关系,相关系数为r=0.9928,用于废水中的硝酸根离子测定,结果较为满意. 相似文献
7.
孙康 《四川教育学院学报》2011,27(7):116-121
以通过溶胶-凝胶技术制备的SiO2/Nafion杂化膜固定辣根过氧化物酶,以杂化膜中的Nafion固定的亚甲基蓝为辣根过氧化物酶和玻碳电极间的电子传递介体,制成了电流型单酶过氧化氢生物传感器。在此基础上通过固定双酶（辣根过氧化物酶-葡萄糖氧化酶）制成了葡萄糖生物传感器。探讨了杂化膜的制备条件、生物传感器的性能和工作电位、pH值、温度、干扰物质等对生物传感器的影响。单酶生物传感器线性响应范围为1.0×10-6～1.6×10-4mol/L,检测限为6.0×10-7mol/L（S/N=3）,达到95%稳态响应电流用时少于15s。双酶葡萄糖生物传感器线性响应范围为7.8×10-6～2.4×10-3mol/L。检测限为4.2×10-6mol/L（S/N=3）,达到95%稳态响应电流用时少于25s。 相似文献
8.
TiO2/(Ni-Mo)纳米薄膜电极的制备及其在中性介质中的光电催化性能 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
在Cu基体上电沉积Ni-Mo合金后,通过溶胶-凝胶法制备了纳米TiO2修饰Ni-Mo合金电极.利用阳极极化曲线测试了TiO2/(Ni-Mo)薄膜电极在0.5mol/L Na2SO4溶液中的光电催化性能,考察了烧结温度、TiO2膜层厚度对电极性能的影响.结果表明:在400℃下烧结1h、拉膜9次制备的TiO2/(Ni-Mo)电极,光电流变化最大,光响应最明显.最后利用交流阻抗法测定了最佳条件下制备的电极的阻抗性能,光照后的TiO2/(Ni-Mo)薄膜电极的法拉第阻抗变小,说明该电极表现出良好的光电催化性能. 相似文献
9.
利用铋膜修饰电极对胞嘧啶的电化学行为进行了研究．结果表明,在0．1mol/L 的PBS 缓冲溶液（ pH6.64）中,胞嘧啶于-0．23 V电位处有一良好的氧化峰,峰电流与胞嘧啶在4．98×10-6～3．38×10-5 mol/L浓度范围内呈良好的线性关系,检出限为5．6×10-7 mol/L．实验显示,铋膜修饰电极性质稳定,对胞嘧啶的测定具有良好的选择性． 相似文献
10.
《实验室研究与探索》2016,(11):64-67
通过恒电位法在金刚石膜电极(BDD)表面电沉积金纳米粒子,再在其表面自组装L-半胱氨酸(L-Cys),制备了L-Cys/Au/BDD修饰电极。采用扫描电镜观察了金纳米粒子的形貌,研究了修饰电极的电化学行为,探讨了反应机理。在p H4.5、0.1 mol/L HAc-Na Ac缓冲溶液中,该修饰电极对对苯二酚的氧化还原表现出良好的电催化效果。通过测定对苯二酚的氧化电流,结合恒电位计时电流技术,建立了对苯二酚的电化学检测方法。在0.025~2.5×10-5mol/L范围内,对苯二酚的氧化电流与其浓度呈现良好的线性关系,检出限为3.25×10-8mol/L(S/N=3)。对模拟水样进行测定,回收率为98.0%~103.2%。该研究为自然环境和工业废水中对苯二酚的检测提供一种简便、快速、灵敏的定量分析方法。 相似文献
11.
用微电泳法测定了酞菁铜、酞菁镍、酞菁锌在 1 0 - 4 mol/LKCl水溶液中的等电点 ,并将其与用理论估算而得的相应氢氧化物的等电点进行了比较 ,丰富了等电理论 相似文献
12.
金属促进的水相C—C键偶联反应实验设计 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
介绍酸性或碱性条件下,水相中金属促进的羰基化合物C—C偶联反应实验设计。在室温下2、0.5mol/L的盐酸水溶液中,以锌作为促进剂,苯甲醛与烯丙基溴发生烯丙基化反应生成1-苯基-3-丁烯-1-醇,产率分别达90%和91%;在饱和的氯化铵溶液中,产率为85%;在4.5mol/L的氨水中,产率是95%。在2mol/L盐酸水溶液或2mol/L氢氧化钠水溶液中,以锌作为促进剂,苯甲醛发生片呐醇偶联反应得到相应的1,2-二苯基-1,2-乙二醇,产率达82%。在大学有机化学实验教学中进行平行实验,通过该绿色化的微量水相有机反应训练操作技术,拓展了该类有机实验反应溶剂范围,由有机相变为水相,使实验绿色化、微量化;开发综合性、设计性水相有机反应实验,将基础研究和大学实验紧密地结合起来。 相似文献
13.
采用1/2浓度Hoagland营养液培育法中不同浓度(0.000、0.050、0.075、0.100和0.125 mol/L)的Na Cl溶液处理V2期苗期大豆,待大豆生长至V3期,分析不同浓度盐胁迫对大豆生长以及POD、SOD和CAT同工酶的影响。结果表明:Na Cl浓度越高,大豆生长受到的抑制越大,而POD、SOD和CAT的活性在Na Cl浓度在0.050 mol/L有一定的增加,但增加到0.075 mol/L后,酶的活性降低。在0.075和0.100mol/L的Na Cl浓度诱导出了新的POD同工酶谱带,而0.125 mol/L Na Cl使SOD同工酶的2条谱带消失。 相似文献
14.
This study on the effect of land use on soil quality in relation to forms and toxicity of aluminum in red soils (Ultisol) in southeast China showed that in general, the extractable order for soil active aluminum by four extractants was: NaOH 0.5 mol/L > HCl 1 mol/L > NH4Ac 1 mol/L > KCl 1 mol/L . Different uses of the red soils, developed from Quarternary red clay with the similar hydrogeological environment, greatly affected the amount of active aluminum, especially the exchangeable Al3+. The order of exchangeable Al3+ (Al mg/kg) in the red soils with different land uses was: barren land (740) > tea garden (663) > peach garden (432) > citrus garden (234) > paddy soil (127). The content of water soluble aluminum in the red soils was highly sensitive to soil acidity. 相似文献
15.
1 Introduction Organic semiconductors are receiving considerableattention due to their remarkable advantages especiallyvarious manufacturing methods ,lowcost and plentifulmaterials .Ebisawa ,et al.[1]fabricated the first poly-mer-based transistor in 1983 . Since then,lots of re-search works have been done in the filed of organicmaterial-based transistors .It was reported that organicthin-fil m transistor ( OTFT) fabricated by usingorganic semiconductor material copper-phthalocyanine(CuPc)[2… 相似文献
16.
Three types of blue-violet light-emitting devices based on an exciton-confined structure have been prepared, in which different materials were used as emitting layers and hole-transporting layers. They had structures of ITO/CuPc/NPB/CPB/TPBi/Alq3/LiF/Al(DNC), ITO/CuPc/JO3/CBP/TPBi/Alq3/LiF/Al(DJC ) and ITO/CuPc/JO3/FNPD/TPBi/Alq3/LiF/Al(DJF). Here copper phthalocyanine (CuPc) acted as hole-injecting layer( HIL), N, N-bis-(1-naphthyl)-N, N-diphenyl-1. lbiphenyl-4-4-diamine(NPB) and J03 bole-transporting layers ( HTLs), 4,4‘-dicarbazolyl-1,1‘ -biphenyl (CBP) and FNPD as emitting layers( EMLs), N, arylbenzimidazoles (TPBi) as holeblocking layer ( HBL ), and tris(8-quinolinolato ) aluminium complex ( Alq3 ) as electron- transporting layer ( ETL). TPBi applied here is a good confinement to both charges and excitons, which make the devices emit blue-violet light originating from the emitter, CBP and FNPD. Their characteristics have also been investigated. The result shows that the device DNC based on NPB/CBP has the best performance among the three devices. The excellence of DNC is attributed to the better hole-transporting ability of NPB as compared with J03, and the better emitting ability of CBP as compared with FNPD, although the best matching of energy levels is found in the hole-transporting layer and emitting layer of the device DJP. 相似文献
17.
A hydroponic experiment carried out to study the effect of five Cd levels on growth and photosynthesis of two tomato cultivars showed that the addition of 0.1 μmol/L Cd induced a slight increase in plant height of Hezuo 903 and the SPAD (the Soil-Plant Analyses Development) value of the 2 cultivars. However, at higher Cd levels, i.e., 1 and 10 μmol/L, root length and volume, plant height, and SPAD value were all significantly reduced. On an average of the 2 cultivars, exposure to 1 and 10μmol/L Cd for 33 d reduced plant height by 18.9% and 46.4% and SPAD value by 11.2% and 31.6%, compared with control,respectively. Similarly, root length was reduced by 41.1% and 25.8% and root volume by 45.2% and 63.7%, respectively. The addition of Cd in the growth medium also had significant deleterious effect on net photosynthetic rate (Pn) and intracellular CO2concentration (Ci), with Pn being reduced by 27.2% and 62.1% at 1 μmol/L and 10 μmol/L Cd treatments compared to the control,respectively, while Ci increased correspondingly by 28.4% and 39.3%. 相似文献
18.
菜心是华南地区主要生产的蔬菜之一,但其病虫害严重,贮藏时间短、采后黄化和腐烂损失大等原因影响了菜心的生产与贮藏保鲜。本研究采用不同浓度的茉莉酸甲酯溶液对菜心种子进行浸泡处理,与对照相比,经茉莉酸甲酯处理的菜心在生长期间虫害指数低,根冠比有所提高;在采后2 oC贮藏期间切口腐烂率和叶片黄化率有一定程度降低,其中以浓度为1μmol/L的茉莉酸甲酯处理效果最明显。 相似文献
19.
为研究硒镉联合作用对番茄根尖细胞遗传学效应,用不同硒浓度和100μmol/L镉联合处理番茄根尖24 h、48 h、72 h、96 h,统计有丝分裂指数、染色体畸变率和微核率.结果表明：单一镉处理时番茄根尖细胞有丝分裂指数下降,染色体畸变率和微核率增加,且随时间的延长而毒害加深.硒镉处理时,硒浓度低于1.0μmol/L时番茄根尖细胞有丝分裂指数增加,染色体畸变率和微核率下降,高于1.0μmol/L时番茄根尖细胞有丝分裂下降,染色体畸变率和微核率升高,但浓度过高时,微核率随着镉处理时间的延长反而有所降低,表现出低浓度硒对镉的毒害有缓解作用,高浓度硒与镉协同毒害作用. 相似文献
20.
Objective: To construct a PC12 cell strain with neuronal differentiation, and observe the apoptosis and pro-liferation activity effects induced these cells by Amyloid beta-Protein (Aβ-43). Methods: 1) PC12 cells in logarithmicgrowth phase were subcultured for 24 h. After the culture fluid was changed, the cells were treated with Rat-β-NGF andcultured for 9 days. 2) Neuronal differentiation of PC12 cells in logarithmic growth phase were divided into four groups:control group (0), experimental group (1), experimental group (2) and experimental group (3). The concentrations of Aβ inthe four groups were 0 μmol/L, 1.25 μ mol/L, 2.5 μ mol/L and 5 μmol/L, respectively. The cells were harvested at 24, 48 and72 h later and stained with AnnexinV-FITC/PI after centrifugation and washing. Then flow cytometry was conducted toexamine the apoptosis percentage. 3) NGF-induced PC12 cells were selected and Aβ with different concentrations wasadded. The final concentrations of Aβ were 0 μmol/L, 1.25 μmol/L, 2.5 μmol/L and 5 μ mol/L, respectively. After the cellswere incubated in an atmosphere of 5% CO2 at 37 ℃ in an incubator for 72 h, the OD values were examined. Results: 1)Neuronal differentiated PC 12 cell lines were successfully established. 2) Flow cytometric examination indicated that Aβ(1.25, 2.5, and 5.0 μmol/L) could effectively induce apoptosis of neuronal-differented cells at the 24 h, 48 h and 72 h timepoints. 3) Aβ (0-5.00 μ mol/L) had no obvious effect on proliferation or restraining of the neuronal differentiation of thePC 12 cells after a 72 h interacting process. Conclusion: This investigation revealed successful neuronal differentiation of thePC12 cell strain. The induction of apoptosis of the neurocytes by various concentrations of Aβ was observed and the in-fluence of Aβ on induced proliferation of PC 12 cells by Rat-β-NGF was revealed. This study -05 provide basis for futureresearch on the molecular cure of AD and interdiction of AD evolution. 相似文献