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《政府信息公开条例》的实施为我国公民享有知情权提供了法律保障。电子政务信息系统是政府信息公开的技术基础平台,然而由于我国各级政府政务信息系统满足不了信息公开的需要,极大阻碍了我国政府信息公开的进程。以政府信息公开为立足点,分析了基于政府信息公开的电子政务信息系统的需求特点,提出了电子政务信息系统构建的整体方案,及其功能定位和系统设计。 相似文献
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在电子政务建设风起云涌的当今社会，政府网站作为电子政务的主要载体，在电子政务中处于核心地位．它将政府的信息和服务在门户网站上进行集中，形成一站式服务．是政务公开的重要平台，是政府面向公众的最直接最广阔的窗口。一个政府门户网站建设运行的好坏直接关系到政府的形象，也影响着政府管理、服务的质量和水平。中国自1999年实施上网工程以来，政府网站的建设就以迅猛发展之势成为电子政务建设的最为突出的亮点． 相似文献
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电子政务系统的构建 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
李庆 《中国科技资源导刊 (中国信息导报)》2002,(10)
电子政务，就是政府机构应用现代信息和通信技术，将管理和服务通过网络技术进行集成，在互联网上实现政府组织结构和工作流程的优化重组，超越时间和空间及部门之间的分隔限制，向社会提供优质和全方位的、规范而透明的、符合国际水准的管理和服务。其核心是：大量频繁的行政管理和日常事务都通过设定好的程序在互联网上实施，大量决策权下放给团体和个人，政府重新确立其职能。一、电子政务系统的构建电子政务系统是先进的计算机技术和通信技术相结合构建成的一个智能化的办公系统。它是一个完整的概念，它由“一个技术平台，四个资源整合… 相似文献
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加快电子政务建设 构建服务型政府 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
电子政务的兴起和不断发展．为提高政府的行政能力提供了难得的契机。电子政务是政府利用互联网等多种信息技术与通讯技术，对政府管理所需信息以电子化、数字化形式自动采集、交流和再现，建立电子化、数字化的政府信息系统．为企事业单位、社会组织、广大公民和政府机关自身提供效率高、成本低、质量优的政府服务。这要求政府必须创新其服务的方式，使政府服务更为快捷方便畅通直接公平，具有更高的附加值。换言之，建设电子政务的核心就是通过信息技术重塑政府，提升政府的服务品质。 相似文献
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英国电子政务建设经验及对我国的启示 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
电子政务是现代政府管理理念和信息技术相融合的产物。是政府利用网络技术建立一个网上虚拟政府，通过政府实现办公自动化和网上信息发布来处理政务工作，以实现为市民、企业、社会团体以及其他政府部门提供服务的一种过程。面对全球范围内国际竞争和知识经济的挑战，世界各国政府都把电子政务作为优先发展的战略。英国开展电子政务建设的时间比较早，英国政府是最重视电子政务工程的国家之一． 相似文献
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电子政务与政府信息资源管理 总被引：6，自引：1，他引：6
电子政务是社会环境和技术条件下政府信息资源管理的新形式。电子政务的最大特点是互动性和服务性。通过分析目前我国电子政务存在的问题，总结了三种能体现电子政务特点的管理模式。 相似文献
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目前我国各级政府已将实现电子政务作为信息化建设的重要内容，并进入规划或开发建设阶段，一些地方已将电子政务作为实现“行政创新、接受监督、提高效率”的有效方法。所谓电子政务，就是政府机构应用现代信息和通信技术，将管理和服务通过网络技术进行集成，在互联网上实现政府组织结构和工作流程的优化重组，超越时间、空间与部门分隔的限制，全方位地向社会提供优质、规范、透明、符合国际水准的管理和服务。建立电子网络政府，推动电子政务的发展，是一种世界性潮流。事实上，网络技术的发展和信息资源的开发总是相互关联的，网络技术… 相似文献
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随着计算机技术、通信技术、互联网技术的飞速发展，以及全球政治经济一体化的日益明显，目前以电子政务为代表的政府管理职能的电子化、自动化、无纸化在许多国家都得到了快速发展。在世界各国积极倡导的“信息高速公路”的五个应用领域中，电子政务被列为首位(其它四个领域分别是电子商务、远程教育、远程医疗、电子娱乐)。电子政务是指政府机构运用现代计算机和网络技术， 相似文献
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政务服务标准是针对政府提供公共服务的项目和程序所制定的标准。该标准的制定和实施,将直接有利于政府网上事务处理,落实电子政务的优势;长期来看,将成为我国电子政务总体框架设计的突破口,有利于推动电子政务的长期发展;而从根本上来说,通过制定和实施政务服务标准,可以将服务政府的理念与电子政务的方式链接起来,有利于逐步实现服务政府。 相似文献
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针对目前信息导航系统在导航效率和质量上存在的问题,分析了政务门户导航的特点,提出了一个基于XTM的政务门户知识关联导航系统模型。在XTM的基础上引入了关联量化和权限控制机制,系统实现了导航控制,缩小了检索空间,提高检索效率,并可以为用户提供全面、个性化的导航服务。实验表明该系统具有较好的导航效果。 相似文献
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《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(4):73-79
ABSTRACT This article provides advice to curators and reference staff on how to discuss digital conversion projects that include Slavic materials with technical staff who will implement the project. 相似文献
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电子政务法律法规问题研究* 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
俞华 《现代图书情报技术》2004,20(3):68-72
电子政务影响人类社会生活的方方面面，导致各种新的社会问题和社会关系产生，电子政务的法律问题日显突出。电子政务的运行必须在法律监督之下，电子政务的发展也必须基于信息法律的保障，电子政务的实施有利于建设法制社会。发达国家电子政务法律比较完备。我国重视信息法学工作，但电子政务法规建设相对滞后，必须进一步加快其进程，完善电子政务法制环境，保障电子政务的健康发展。 相似文献
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E-Government initiatives of varying scope and complexity have been implemented at the municipal and other levels of government throughout the world. These projects have been chronicled in both academic and practitioner journals and the proceedings of various E-Government conferences. As a consequence of this growing body of data, it is now possible to look across the experiences of numerous governments to understand if there are common issues that may impact the probability of success of E-Government programs. This paper examines the literature to search for critical planning and implementation issues that have had significant effects upon the success of E-Government initiatives. A conceptual framework is proposed which contributes to the theoretical understanding of E-Government initiative planning and implementation, and may inform practitioner success with new E-Government initiatives. 相似文献
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Research on E-Government has largely focused on understanding the “outcomes and outputs of the E-Government project” [Yildiz, M. (2007). E-Government research: Reviewing the literature, limitations, and ways forward. Government Information Quarterly, 24(3), 646–665.]. It is argued that the existing research on E-Government tends to oversimplify the phenomenon. To address the call, the current study focuses on the process of an E-Government initiative by loosely drawing on the ‘technology enactment framework,’ in conjunction with the ‘systems development life cycle’ approach. Using a case study orientation, this study describes in detail how a geographic information systems implementation project is conducted at a local government in the United States. Insights into E-Government initiatives are presented and discussed. 相似文献
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E-Government and E-Government development project studies have been conducted in most industrialized societies, as well as in Iran. Due to their nature and structure, E-Government development projects have numerous political, social, and economic impacts on society. Given the incorporation of significant capital, human resources, information, and political commitments, these projects are considered quite vital to society. Following the systematic pre-implementation activities of E-Government development projects is critical for the success of such projects; ignoring such issues leads to various problems during E-Government project implementation. This research aims to explore and detect the success indicators for pre-implementation activities of E-Government development projects, evaluate the validity of these indicators, and investigate the indicators' status in the Fuel Smart Card Project. The researcher has also provided some suggestions on the successful implementation of E-Government development projects. 相似文献
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How can the flexibility of an information architecture in E-Government collaboration arrangements – defined as a set of multi-rational agreements – be achieved, if one acknowledges the fact that the use of ICT may automate the status quo between organizations which work together in a policy chain? Research shows that flexibility cannot be achieved by only looking at technological requirements and agreements. Other agreements should be considered which express multiple (political, legal and economic) design rationalities and values. Moreover, flexibility is also influenced by the structure and dynamics of the power and trustworthiness of the relationships between the organizations involved. This implies that E-Government policies should focus not only on the technical aspects of information exchange infrastructures, but on the politics of collaboration. 相似文献
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This article addresses the different institutional and cultural contexts which must be considered when implementing E-Government in sub-Saharan Africa. Although E-Government is a global phenomenon, simply transferring ICT solutions and related organizational concepts from developed to developing countries seems inappropriate. E-Government undoubtedly has the potential to reduce administrative and development problems. However, it is obvious that compared to developed countries, additional effort is necessary when implementing E-Government in developing countries. More than in developed countries, the different initial institutional, cultural, and wider administrative contexts must be considered to avoid unintended effects. It is oversimplifying the issue to merely state that E-Government projects fail in Africa and other developing regions. Although E-Government in African countries lags far behind developed countries, this should be considered more as a state failure or lack of capacity in general. In particular, the different administrative contexts and rationalities must be taken into an account when implementing E-Government projects and strategies. Therefore, especially for African countries, a context-oriented approach seems to be a more promising route to the successful implementation of E-Government. The results of this approach may not seem ambitious from a western perspective, but could contribute to the solution of real-life and development problems in African societies. 相似文献
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《Government Information Quarterly》2006,23(2):207-235
The purpose of this study is to explore the emerging applications of E-Government, both in the United States and in the International Community. Information technology allows governments to service citizens in a more timely, effective, and cost-efficient method. E-Government implementation may meet initial citizen resistance, require cultural sensitivity, and change the way citizens and governments relate to each other. There is a focus on the domestic and international state of E-Government and the importance of citizen acceptance of E-Government. 相似文献
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Coordinated by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), the National Biological Information Infrastructure (NBII) is a Web-based system that provides access to data and information on the nation’s biological resources. Although it was begun in 1993, predating any formal E-Government initiative, the NBII typifies the E-Government concepts outlined in the President’s Management Agenda, as well as in the proposed E-Government Act of 2002. This article—an individual case study and not a broad survey with extensive references to the literature—explores the structure and operation of the NBII in relation to several emerging trends in E-Government: end-user focus, defined and scalable milestones, public-private partnerships, alliances with stakeholders, and interagency cooperation. 相似文献