共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 125 毫秒
1.
The users demands and the situation of economic & cultural development of the society as wellhinge the rise and fall of the library cause.Demands of users have not been get on the upsurge in thatthe economic and cultural development of china is in a state 相似文献
2.
联机公共检索目录系统的发展 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
Since the development of the Online Public Access Catalogues in the 1970s, libraries in Europe and America have devoted more and more attention to it. To date, it has already developed to the third generation. The OPAC System makes those users who lack training and experience be able to use it directly. It provides the users a kind of capability to access, which is neither like the order language with a very complex function, nor is it like the "menu" one with a very simple function. The interface design of it is an important phase of OPAC device,the study of which falls into the following categories;1)the matching aid.2)the retrieval aid.and 3)the semantic/contextual aid.The successful practice of the development and services of OPAC opens up a wide range of prospect for readers to use library materials directly. 相似文献
3.
论联机环境对规范控制的影响 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
The article explains the basic concepts of authority control, cataloging of copies and the original cataloging. Changes of authority control in the online environment are also discussed, including authority control for shifting from precataloging to postcataloging and separating of mechanical labour from mental labour, and the implementation of authority control at different levels. The paper shows the necessity of partial and local authority control, pointing out that the individual authority of files may have already been obsolete,and they should be replaced by online authority files.The author holds that the vital question confronted by libraries is to make a change of authority work so as to control online catalogues.He also places emphases on the chief problems to be taken into consideration for the ahthority work in China.3 illus.17 references. 相似文献
4.
The major content of the study of library users is the study of their psychology. Readers emotion is subject to the library s environment, the quality and quantity of the documents and the emotion of the readers themselves as well. In order to make a good job of reader services, the librarians, in addition to their erudition and skill, should have the following three qualities: 1) self-cultivation， 2) ability to observe and analyse the readers psychology， and 3) sedate and refined appearance. 相似文献
5.
剖析情报学理论体系流派的用户观 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
The paper analyses informations, information systems, information users and the interrelations among them. It generally evaluates the user concepts of each of the following schools of information science:the interchange school, the knowledge school, the decision school and the communication school. 3 illus. 9 references. 相似文献
6.
At present, the research papers on comparative librarianship in China lack the studies of living examples. There are too many approaches to pure theories. On account of the lack of the support from practices, merely depending and drawing on the experience from other countries,it is very hard for the achievements made to guide the practices. Thus, theory and practice would split and break up sooner or later. Besides, some researchers are eager for quick success and instant benefit, trying to accomplish in one move.In addition,narrow knowledge of the researchers and the irrational structure of knowledge also affect the researchers to make a thorough study. 相似文献
7.
For more than ten years,lots of ways have been set forth to salve the problem of"theory di-vorced from practice",such as:the study of library science should move towards an orderly way andintensiveness;an institute of library science studies should be set 相似文献
8.
China has achieved brilliant success in library research however,quite a few problems still exist,among which,there are two major problems existing in the order of the research:the thought of aca-demic authorities is weakening and the excessive defendence 相似文献
9.
当代图书馆事业所面临的问题 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
Problems in finance, personnel, technology theory and legislation confronting, the present-day library undertaking are reviewed and compared one with the other in a comparatively systematic way. 114 references. 相似文献
10.
图书馆学基础理论研究概述 总被引：18，自引：0，他引：18
Since Mr.M.W.Schrettinger of Germany used the term"library science"for the first time in1807,quite a few Chinese and foreign library scientists have been trying to explore its nature,and theobjects,contents and methods of study,at the same time to explain 相似文献
11.
图书馆学五定律在复合图书馆时代的阐释 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
指出五定律概念在现代图书馆学中已有新的发展,认为传统图书馆在观念、建筑、资源、技术等方面限制了五定律的实现。现代复合图书馆综合了传统图书馆与数字图书馆的优势,为实现五定律奠定了基础。指出五定律对复合图书馆建设仍具有深远的理论指导意义。 相似文献
12.
为制定浙江图书馆“十四五”发展规划,推动浙江省公共图书馆事业高质量发展,文章回顾浙江图书馆“十三五”时期取得的成绩和存在的问题,分析各种环境影响因素和面临的机遇挑战,参考国际图书馆领域的先进经验,提出浙江图书馆“十四五”发展的重点方向和目标。 相似文献
13.
对1994年《公共图书馆宣言》的认识和理解 总被引：22，自引：0，他引：22
对１９９４年《公共图书馆宣言》的认识和理解在第６２届ＩＦＬＡ大会召开的前一天（１９９６年８月２５日），在北京国际会议中心的第２会议厅举行了联合国教科文组织的公开论坛。在论坛上，ＡＢＤＥＬＡＺＩＺＡＢＩＤ（巴黎ＵＮＥＳＣＯ信息部）介绍了１９９４年联合国... 相似文献
14.
《中图法》与《国会法》关于图书馆学类目体系的比较杨岭雪Ａｂｓｔｒａｃｔ：Ｔｈｅｒｅｉｓａｓｈａｒｐｄｉｆｆｅｒｅｎｃｅｂｅｔｗｅｅｎｔｈｅｌｉｂｒａｒｙｓｃｉｅｎｃｅｃｌａｓｓｅｓｏｆｆｅｒｅｄｂｙｔｈｅ＂ＣｈｉｎｅｓｅＬｉｂｒａｒｙＣｌａｓｓｉｆｉ... 相似文献
15.
新、旧《普通高等学校图书馆规程》比较探讨 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
《普通高等学校图书馆规程(修订)》与《普通高等学校图书馆规程》在高校图书馆的性质、管理体制、文献资源建设、文献信息资源购置费、工作人员、读者工作和科学管理等方面存在的差异不少,其中文献资源建设和读者工作尤为突出,通过比较探讨,深入学习、领会《普通高等学校图书馆规程(修订)》,以便今后更好地贯彻执行。 相似文献
16.
论文详细地介绍了香港理工大学包玉刚图书馆学院图书馆主任(Faculty Librarian)的工作职责及工作形式；探讨了实时参考服务和虚拟异步参考服务的不同形式及其优缺点。 相似文献
17.
图书馆哲学视野下的图书馆精神"贫困"刍议 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
图书馆精神的“贫困”由点到面的普遍性,是笔者命题的由来及写作的直接动机;热闹的“图书馆精神”的复苏与回归下暗藏的是图书馆精神苍白的“贫困”;对图书馆精神的“贫困”现象的反省、反思与批判,需要从图书馆哲学认识上去深刻理解;而走出图书馆精神“贫困”的误区并使我们的图书馆精神“富有”,需要图书馆哲学的助推。 相似文献
18.
由一条微博引发的图书馆公关事件——杭州图书馆“微博事件”公关分析 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
微博作为图书馆公关的新平台,具有匿名性、自媒体特点,在给图书馆带来挑战的同时,也是图书馆应对挑战的有利工具。2011年初,杭州图书馆因一条微博而被称为"史上最温暖图书馆",馆长褚树青则获得"最感人馆长"等盛赞。此条微博引发了社会各界人士的广泛关注,杭州图书馆也对此作出积极回应,其及时、有效的公关活动宣扬了图书馆服务理念,树立了良好的公共形象,促进了图书馆社会功能的拓展。 相似文献
19.
关于“阮氏五定律”深刻内涵的一点思考 总被引：5，自引：0，他引：5
本文从一个新的角度,论述了阮氏五定律在图书馆历史进程中的定位、导向与预测作用,阐释了阮氏五定律对图书馆事业发展的永久性指导意义。其中借助三维空间坐标系建立起阮氏二、三、四三个定律与图书馆系统“三要素”的对应关系,有利于人们对阮氏五定律与图书馆工作的形象化理解,也具有一定的理论新意,而笔者提出未来信息服务的“四度”标志也有一定的参考价值。 相似文献
20.
“公共图书馆精神”的科学解读 总被引：27，自引：1，他引：27
“公共图书馆精神”是近代图书馆活动中提炼出来的职业道德基础之一。机械地移植外来的社会文化制度,仅从字面上理解公共图书馆精神,是导致我国公共图书馆活动缺少社会认同的主要原因。需要把公共图书馆活动和相应的社会文化制度放到相关的社会环境中去考察,认识这一社会文化活动的原始运作模式,进而科学地解读“公共图书馆精神”和社会文化制度,为图书馆活动和科学研究提供一个理性的基础。参考文献4。 相似文献