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Lauren Brochu 《New Review of Academic Librarianship》2019,25(1):49-58
In the changing landscape of libraries and the roles of librarians, the area of Research Data Management (RDM) is emerging with new opportunities and challenges. This literature review identifies the current levels of publication that deal with the relationship of the librarian and their role in the research data management process and provides an examination of institutional research policies supporting collaboration of librarians as part of the research team. 相似文献
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［目的/意义］ 通过对比分析国外数据馆员和学科馆员的岗位能力,提出我国数据馆员的人才培养策略。［方法/过程］ 调研国外典型高校图书馆的招聘信息,从职位名称、教育背景、岗位职责、技能要求以及综合能力5个方面比较分析学科馆员和数据馆员之间的差异,并指出数据馆员应该具备的任职条件。［结果/结论］ 总结国外高校数据馆员的岗位能力,指出从学科馆员到数据馆员的角色拓展的必要性,对国内高校图书馆培养数据馆员提供借鉴建议。 相似文献
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Nicole Ningning Kong 《Journal of Map & Geography Libraries》2015,11(2):207-225
Due to the exponential growth of spatial information, effective management and curation of geospatial data has become a central concern for GIS libraries. Although geospatial data are often generated based on a set of well-established standards and protocols, best management practices in geospatial data services are still limited. In this paper, the authors review the common challenges of geospatial data management and curation, which include the application of big data, the emergence of Web GIS, and the advancement of cyberinfrastructures. A spatial education project is used as an example to discuss potential best management practices to address these challenges. It is demonstrated that librarians need to be involved at the early stage of a research project and work closely with researchers at all stages of the data life cycle for effective data management. With early involvement of a GIS librarian in the full project development process, all three challenges can be addressed by using best management practices in organizing, managing, publishing, distributing, and preserving the geospatial data. 相似文献
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《The Journal of Academic Librarianship》2022,48(3):102508
The present scoping review examines empirical RDM instruction-related studies in academic libraries between 2010 and 2021. We searched three databases (LISTA, ERIC, and MEDLINE Complete) and two journals (Journal of eScience Librarianship and International Journal of Digital Curation) and identified 124 articles for inclusion. Cohen's kappa indicated a strong to perfect inter-rater reliability on the coding between the authors. Overall, the findings indicate an increasing trend in empirical research regarding the topic of RDM instruction across many countries and regions after 2010. Also, faculty, researchers, and librarians in the higher education field were the primary audiences for the RDM instruction with few studies addressing RDM instruction for the undergraduate and graduate levels. In terms of the RDM aspects, RDM needs assessments were investigated the most among the reviewed studies, followed by data sharing and data management plans. Additionally, the face-to-face learning context was the most popular for RDM instruction, followed by online and hybrid contexts. However, few studies used an intervention research design while delivering instruction to the target audience. This study highlights the substantial characteristics and methodological designs of the RDM instruction empirical research and provides implications for approaches and techniques used to study RDM instruction in academic libraries. 相似文献
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《Library & information science research》2022,44(4):101190
Prior research has suggested the value of and the need to provide consistent research data management (RDM) instruction specifically for graduate students. However, there is a lack of RDM instruction that is tailored for the social science disciplines. The effect of a four-hour, online RDM instruction intervention, designed based on the research data life cycle, on the RDM knowledge of graduate students in social science disciplines was investigated. A total of 84 students completed both pre/post knowledge assessments with 40 students randomly assigned into the intervention group receiving online instruction and 44 in the control group. A one-way ANCOVA was used for the data analysis. Results indicated that social science graduate students who received online RDM instruction had a significantly higher score in RDM knowledge than students in the control group. Moreover, the effect of the instruction on participants' RDM skills varied by their disciplines. 相似文献
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[目的/意义] 数据密集型科研范式下,对高校科研人员研究数据管理需求的调查分析是有效开展研究数据管理服务的基础。[方法/过程] 阐述上海大学开展研究数据管理需求调查与实践的全过程,从开展背景、选择模型、调查设计到最后的调研结果进行描述和分析。[结果/结论] 在进行研究数据管理需求调查时,参考国外成熟的模型能够较全面规范地完成调研。本文参考DAF模型设计和开展调查,能比较规范全面地完成调查全过程,获得上海大学研究数据管理需求信息,希望为我国高校图书馆开展研究数据管理需求调查提供参考。 相似文献
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高校图书馆工作人员继续教育新探 总被引：22，自引：1，他引：22
图书馆工作人员是图书馆体现社会价值的主体力量，在新形势下，通过继续教育提高从业者的综合素质是一个十分可取的有效途径；图书馆工作人员继续教育主要包括思想政治教育、职业道德教育、文化专业教育三个方面的内容。 相似文献
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[目的/意义] 探索采用职业社交网络数据进行员工导向型工作分析的可能性,为加强我国图书馆人力资源开发、数据馆员教育培训和职业生涯规划提供参考。[方法/过程] 构建基于LinkedIn的数据馆员工作分析模型,通过数据挖掘和可视化展示分析数据馆员岗位分布、发展阶段、教育背景、职业技能和职业成长轨迹。[结果/结论] 研究表明,美国的数据馆员从业人数和设置该职位的机构数量最多。以拥有博士硕士学位者为主的数据馆员群体呈现明显的多学科特征,更加强调具备数据管理和分析等相关技能。专业学位教育和在线开放教育成为数据馆员知识能力培养的两种途径。从职业经历上看,稳定和良好的职业前景使数据馆员成为极具发展前途的职业。 相似文献
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[目的/意义] 对比分析数据管理能力成熟度模型，为图书馆选择与应用数据管理能力成熟度模型提供参考方案。[方法/过程] 通过模型文本的研究，介绍各模型的结构。采用比较分析法从评价维度（功能域）的设置、模型的组织体系、评价标准与规则、可操作性、公开度等5个方面对7个数据管理能力成熟度模型进行评析。[结果/结论] 每个模型具有其特色功能。CMMI、DMM、DCAM和中国DCMM的评价维度较为全面，中国DCMM即中国-数据中心服务能力成熟度模型具有较强的操作性，且其定量与定性相结合的评价方法值得借鉴。研究数据管理的能力成熟度模型（雪城大学秦健教授团队）和研究数据管理能力成熟度模型（澳大利亚ANDS）考虑图书馆数据管理的实际情况，可作为首选模型。基于各模型的对比与评析结果，形成3种适应不同情境的图书馆选择与应用数据管理能力成熟度模型的方案。 相似文献
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[目的/意义]构建高校图书馆科学数据管理服务能力成熟度模型,为高校图书馆识别与评价其科学数据管理服务能力提供科学的评价标准与量化测评工具,进而实现服务能力的管理、改进和提高.[方法/过程]基于文献调研,初步拟定能力评价指标体系;运用德尔菲法进行专家咨询确定指标体系的合理性;利用层次分析法通过计算专家评分确定指标权重.最... 相似文献
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Laure Perrier Erik Blondal Heather MacDonald 《Library & information science research》2018,40(3-4):173-183
Taking on responsibilities in research data management (RDM) has proven to be a significant challenge as libraries have adopted new roles within higher education institutions. A qualitative review using the meta-ethnographic approach was conducted that examined the experiences of academic libraries and provided clarity on contextual influences associated with achievements, as well as illuminating the reasons for deficiencies. Libraries experienced uncertainty around roles and relationships related to RDM yet were recognized positively as a neutral, centralized space within academic institutions. This perception, combined with the current approach of fostering partnerships and collaborations, may prove to be useful for libraries as they strategically consider how best to provide continued support and services in RDM. Understanding the perspectives of academic libraries on how they respond and support the demands related to RDM offers a fuller, more robust insight that is essential for planning and decision-making. 相似文献
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The curricular reform movement within education has called for the development of critical thinking skills within the academy. At the authors’ university, the outreach librarian has successfully facilitated several face-to-face book clubs with the goal of honing members’ analytical skills and fostering lifelong learning. As a means of expanding this effort to a formal academic learning objective, the outreach librarian was also virtually embedded into the course management system for several business classes. This article discusses a collaborative faculty/librarian use of online course-related book clubs as a tool for advancing higher level critical thinking skills such as evaluation and reflection. 相似文献
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在论述图书馆与图书馆员将知识与大众给合到一起的从业观念;图书馆员vs.知识媒体vs.读者服务所担负的社会责任;图书馆的服务与图书馆员的角色在于社会记忆、信息传播和知识管理;图书馆演化与图书馆员的角色变化从对知识媒介的加值服务到对人的知识服务;图书馆员的素质坐标及图书馆员的素质塑造等的基础上，指出当前对图书馆员的素质要求以心理素质和沟通能力最为重要。 相似文献
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国外高校图书馆数据馆员服务模式研究 总被引：6，自引：1，他引：6
[目的/意义]伴随数字化科研的发展,数据馆员成为国内外高校图书馆的一个新型焦点主题。数据馆员服务模式涉及数字馆员的岗位设置、组织管理、服务内容等,对国外高校图书馆数据馆员服务模式进行调研分析和归纳总结,能够为国内高校图书馆设置数据监管岗位、开展数据监管服务提供指导和借鉴。[方法/过程]在调研61所已设置数据馆员岗位的国外高校图书馆数据馆员岗位职责、能力要求基础上,利用典型案例分析法对28所代表性图书馆的数据馆员岗位设置、岗位培训及服务内容进行深入剖析与总结。[结果/结论]总结国外高校图书馆数据馆员组织管理特点以及4个方面的数据服务内容,对国内高校图书馆开展数据监管服务、培养数据监管人才提供参考与借鉴。 相似文献
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Library Value in the Classroom: Assessing Student Learning Outcomes from Instruction and Collections
《The Journal of Academic Librarianship》2014,40(3-4):332-338
What is the value of library services and resources in the college classroom? How do library instruction and collections contribute to academic teaching and learning outcomes? A chemistry instructor, instruction librarian, and technical services librarian collaborated to answer these questions by combining chemistry education and information literacy pedagogy to assess student learning. The authors developed curriculum units that teach information literacy skills and scientific literature research in a General Chemistry Laboratory course for Honors students. Their study extends beyond examining library instruction and collections assessment in isolation. Rather, their research protocol intends to contribute to student learning outcomes assessment research. The authors propose that an embedded, mixed-methodology, and longitudinal approach can be used to collect data and assess outcomes in terms that describe and measure the value of library services and resources. 相似文献
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[目的/意义]高素质的学科馆员队伍是高校图书馆拓展服务领域的基本前提。探讨高校科研数据管理服务对学科馆员的能力需求,从而有针对性地加强学科馆员的能力建设,对进一步提升我国高校科研数据管理服务水平具有重要意义。[方法/过程]梳理国内外研究现状,对高校图书馆科研数据管理的内容进行归纳,明确科研数据管理服务中的学科馆员角色。[结果/结论]阐述科研数据管理对学科馆员的能力要求,提出面向科研数据管理服务的学科馆员能力建设策略。 相似文献
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Rupa R. Patel Sandhiya Ravichandran Michelle M. Doering Angela C. Hardi 《Medical reference services quarterly》2017,36(2):120-128
Global health is becoming an increasingly important component of medical education. Medical libraries have an opportunity to assist global health residents with their information needs, but first it is important to identify what those needs are and how best they can be addressed. This article reports a collaboration between global health faculty and an academic medical librarian to assess the information needs of global health pathway residents and how assessment data are used to create a multicomponent program designed to enhance global health education. 相似文献
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随着社会信息化、网络化的发展,图书馆员信息素养日益成为影响图书馆服务质量的关键因素。阐述了信息素养的体系结构,分析了图书馆员信息素养教育的必要性和原则,提出了提高图书馆员信息素养的途径和方法。 相似文献
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《The Journal of Academic Librarianship》2023,49(1):102646
Research data management (RDM) poses a significant challenge for academic organizations. The creation of library research data services (RDS) requires assessment of their maturity, i.e., the primary objective of this study. Its authors have set out to probe the nationwide level of library RDS maturity, based on the RDS maturity model, as proposed by Cox et al. (2019), while making use of natural language processing (NLP) tools, typical for big data analysis. The secondary objective consisted in determining the actual suitability of the above-referenced tools for this particular type of assessment. Web scraping, based on 72 keywords, and completed twice, allowed the authors to select from the list of 320 libraries that run RDS, i.e., 38 (2021) and 42 (2022), respectively. The content of the websites run by the academic libraries offering a scope of RDM services was then appraised in some depth. The findings allowed the authors to identify the geographical distribution of RDS (academic centers of various sizes), a scope of activities undertaken in the area of research data (divided into three clusters, i.e., compliance, stewardship, and transformation), and overall potential for their prospective enhancement. Although the present study was carried within a single country only (Poland), its protocol may easily be adapted for use in any other countries, with a view to making a viable comparison of pertinent findings. 相似文献