共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 203 毫秒
1.
嵌入式知识服务下图书馆知识转移动态演化研究 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
[目的/意义]e-Science科研环境下,嵌入式知识服务扩展了图书馆个性化服务的新模式。研究阐释了嵌入式知识服务与图书馆知识转移动态演化的耦合机理,为图书馆知识转移绩效的实现提供借鉴和启示。[方法/过程]基于嵌入式知识服务理论和知识转移理论,构建嵌入式知识服务下面向科研领域的图书馆知识转移动态演化的理论框架,以及契合图书馆与科研团队动态反馈行为的系统动力学模型,并进行仿真和灵敏度分析。[结果/结论]该模型能够描述嵌入式知识服务情境下图书馆与科研团队基于知识转移的动态演化关系,并针对模型的现实应用提出相应的优化策略。 相似文献
2.
[目的/意义] 从知识主体吸收知识的认知视角出发,研究科研创新网络中知识动态增长的演化规律以及影响机制,引入复杂网络理论,构建基于科研创新网络的知识增长过程模型。[方法/过程] 考虑科研创新网络中知识主体获取知识的空间结构和认知特征,基于对数透视法则将网络中实际的知识物理分布转换为知识主体自身的认知空间;在分析知识吸收过程中相关影响因素的基础上,深入理解知识动态增长的流动模式构建知识增长函数,并从效率和公平相匹配角度界定知识增长的绩效。[结果/结论] 科研创新网络中的知识增长绩效受网络结构随机化程度的影响呈现先下降后上升的趋势;知识主体具备适度的知识传播能力和吸收能力才能实现网络中最优的知识累积效应;主体获取知识的认知过程受对数法则的约束,且随着其认知半径的增大,网络的知识增长绩效越高。 相似文献
3.
医院科研团队虽然明确了解所需要的知识与具有外部嵌入知识来源的有效性,并利用多种多样的工作实践途径来促进内部隐性知识的转移。但是,医院科研在实践中仍然存在隐性知识转移的困境。文章对科研团队对怎样组织与设计知识转移实践的方式以及达到什么程度才符合知识转移和达到共享的目标、如何把这些知识存储到团队的知识管理系统来管理和捕捉隐性知识等问题进行研究讨论,把研究内部隐性知识转移思路集中定位在医院科研工作实践过程中,分析医院科研团队工作实践情境中知识重组与知识转移关系,希望通过建立跨职能科研部门以及工作实践情境的观点解决知识转移问题,促进科研协作、知识交流、学习和创新。 相似文献
4.
产学研协同创新团队内部知识转移影响因素模型分析 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
[目的/意义]识别产学研协同创新团队内部知识转移的主要影响因素,建立知识转移影响因素模型,以期提高知识转移效能,推动产学研协同创新能力。[方法/过程]以团队效能理论为基础,以产学研协同创新团队为研究对象,使用定性研究的方法,构建产学研协同创新团队内部知识转移影响因素的"I-P-O"理论模型;通过对各变量研究维度的科学界定,构建知识转移影响因素的概念模型;通过各个影响因素之间的路径分析,最终构建知识转移影响因素的关系模型。[结果/结论]构建了包含转移意愿、输出能力、学习能力、先验知识、知识模糊性、渠道丰富性、信任水平、制度协同、政府政策9个自变量,沟通质量、创新支持2个中介变量,知识分享程度、知识吸收能力2个因变量在内的产学研协同创新团队内部知识转移影响因素模型。 相似文献
5.
6.
[目的/意义]移动图书馆信息接受情境粘滞是阻碍信息接受的活跃性因素。降低信息接受情境粘滞度,增强移动图书馆信息接受的"场景-行为-情境"适配功效,是提升移动图书馆场景服务能力、实现移动图书馆服务创新的关键。[方法/过程]通过探索移动图书馆信息接受情境粘滞的形成动因,运用情境适配理论和阻滞增长模型理论,构建移动图书馆信息接受情境粘滞模型;运用Matlab动态模拟移动图书信息接受的场景要素、情境要素和适配要素对移动图书馆信息接受情境粘滞的影响。[结果/结论]实验结果显示：移动图书馆信息接受情境粘滞在不同的阶段呈现不同的特征,粘滞度过小会使移动图书馆信息接受情境对移动服务场景产生剧烈的震荡作用,粘滞度过大则会使移动图书馆信息接受场景过分依赖于信息接受情境。 相似文献
7.
医院科研团队虽然明确了解所需要的知识与具有外部嵌入知识来源的有效性,并利用多种多样的工作实
践途径来促进内部隐性知识的转移。但是,医院科研在实践中仍然存在隐性知识转移的困境。文章对科研团队对怎样
组织与设计知识转移实践的方式以及达到什么程度才符合知识转移和达到共享的目标、如何把这些知识存储到团队的
知识管理系统来管理和捕捉隐性知识等问题进行研究讨论,把研究内部隐性知识转移思路集中定位在医院科研工作实
践过程中,分析医院科研团队工作实践情境中知识重组与知识转移关系,希望通过建立跨职能科研部门以及工作实践
情 相似文献
8.
高校图书馆科研创新团队在知识转移的过程中受知识主体、环境等因素的影响。为减少或避免这些影响因素的干扰,知识转移必须制定科学的对策,如:建立知识交流和共享平台;建立知识转移的信任体系;建立有效的激励机制;建立绩效评估系统等,以促进知识的有效转移。 相似文献
9.
针对高校科技成果转化团队成员知识共享的自身特征和影响因素,做出假设、设置变量,构建高校科技成果
转化团队成员知识共享的演化博弈模型,并对其进行均衡点分析,得出各影响因素对知识共享的作用关系,最后提出
促进高校科技成果转化团队知识共享的对策建议。 相似文献
10.
11.
《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(1-2):123-143
ABSTRACT The article examines the most important periodicals of ethnic minorities in Poland. After 1989, many ethnic groups (e.g., Germans and Romanies) were allowed to publish journals and newspapers for the first time since the end of World War II. The publications examined show the rich cultural life of the various ethnic groups as well as their current status in Poland. In addition to popular titles, some scholarly publications are also discussed. 相似文献
12.
Jon C. Giullian 《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(3):278-284
The author answers a reference question on bibliographic sources for the Ukrainian periodical press 1840–1850. Helpful publications include bibliographies, guides, and library catalogs. These potentially make mention of revolutionary developments in Hungary (such as the Twelve Points paragraph of the Demands of the Hungarian Nation in March 1848, the subsequent April Laws, and Hungary's declaration of independence in April 1949), and elsewhere in the Hapsburg Empire. 相似文献
13.
《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(1):25-74
ABSTRACT The history of the almanac in Croatia is reconstructed through primary research in bibliographic and archival sources. The almanac is a vehicle for knowledge communication in informal contexts, engaging both oral tradition and literary forms traceable to medieval literacy and ways of structuring knowledge. The history of the almanac in Croatia reflects the changing context of the book trade, literacy, and the evolution of language. Four main stages are identified: (1) the beginning of the annual almanac in the seventeenth century; astrological almanacs reflecting the sensibility of the Baroque period; (2) the Enlightenment's stimulation of almanac publishing in the spirit of contemporary secular reforms in agriculture and education; (3) nineteenth-and twentieth-century almanac trade, showing complex and overlapping networks for the production, distribution and appropriation of printed almanacs;(4) roughly the end of World War II, when the almanac slowly moved out of the role of a popular mass medium and into specialized niches represented by regional, diaspora, and religious almanacs. 相似文献
14.
Neil De Young 《Publishing Research Quarterly》2009,25(3):139-146
Some key questions for publishers in today’s market are: Could Amazon’s recent merger and acquisitions strategy create a disruptive or paradigm shifting business model in the publishing industry? Do their recent actions post mergers and acquisitions illustrate a predicable pattern of behaviour that publishers can strategize around? This paper will explore these questions and look at some of the possible reasons behind Amazon’s business practices and the possible consequences to publishers. 相似文献
15.
Barbara Lison 《图书馆管理杂志》2013,53(2):180-187
ABSTRACTGerman authorities are expecting more than 1 million refugees by the end of 2015. These people come to Germany to seek protection and assistance and to build a new life, therefore it is important to welcome them and to assist them in their integration as soon as possible. This situation creates a versatile and perfectly fitting opportunity for cultural and educational programs, including libraries, which can play a vital role in this integration process. The key to integration is the knowledge of the German language, and the most important challenge now is to teach the necessary language skills to as many asylum-seekers as possible. 相似文献
16.
《Journal of Web Librarianship》2013,7(1):41-59
Abstract Many libraries use RSS to syndicate information about their collections to users. A survey of 65 academic libraries revealed their most common use for RSS is to disseminate information about library holdings, such as lists of new acquisitions. Even though typical RSS feeds are ill suited to the task of carrying rich bibliographic metadata, great potential exists for developing applications that can exploit metadata exposed to Web services via RSS. Using the MODS metadata format, entire catalog records can be seamlessly embedded in RSS 2.0 feeds. Existing tools, such as Library of Congress Java toolkits and XSLT stylesheets, can facilitate this process, while a new XSLT stylesheet may be used to create the RSS feeds complete with MODS records. As an example of the added functionality these MODS/RSS feeds can offer, records from a MODS-enriched RSS feed can be ingested into a non-RSS application such as Zotero. As more emerging library technologies use Web services architectures to handle data objects, the ability to syndicate catalog records will become more critical to providing innovative library Web services. 相似文献
17.
Most studies of collection development mask inadequate theoretical underpinnings with facile assumptions and dazzling statistical manipulations. This essay, in moving toward a model for collection development within both specific collections and library systems as a whole, seeks to demonstrate the full range and complexity of relevant factors. An enlarged theoretical grasp should help highlight both the possibilities and the challenges of existing approaches. One result could be a shift toward gaming or simulation techniques as more realistic analytical tools. 相似文献
18.
Jason D. Phillips 《期刊图书馆员》2013,64(1):82-101
An annotated list is presented describing seventeen periodicals that cover significant aspects of the gay, lesbian, bisexual, and transgender (GLBT) community and their culture in whole or in part, with popular content rather than an academic or research focus. The titles included are a selective and representative sampling. The entry for each periodical includes the following information: periodical title, publisher/editor and address, basic information, publication data, content, Internet information, an abstract/annotation, and evaluative statement 相似文献
19.
SUMMARY The state of Illinois funded a large scale Ariel project. This is a report of the project's successes and shortcomings. Although widely successful, additional training in the use of sophisticated hardware, primarily Minolta scanners, is needed. Data on sending and receiving is included. 相似文献
20.
SUMMARY Ariel files are the starting point for electronic delivery of interlibrary loan articles through ILLiad, Virginia Tech's interlibrary loan system. Despite some advantages to electronic delivery of articles to their desktops, a large majority of ILL customers continue to prefer print on paper delivery rather than electronic delivery. This fact has implications for introducing additional electronic services. Correctly choosing what services to impose on library customers, and what services to offer as value-added options, is fundamental to maintaining the credibility of libraries during these times of rapid change. 相似文献