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1.
在知识经济与知识管理的双重推动下,图书馆知识管理理论与实践蓬勃发展.图书馆知识管理是图书馆事业发展的重点,也是图书馆学学科变革的方向.在纷繁芜杂的图书馆学学术争鸣中,图书馆知识管理的基础理论、业务流程、技术方法、制度规范和实践活动等是当前图书馆学的研究热点.  相似文献   

2.
第六次全国图书馆学基础理论研讨会于2011年12月15日至18日在深圳图书馆召开,会议的主题是"图书馆学理论的使命与担当"。对与会者的发言内容和会议征文的观点进行综述,认为:对图书馆学研究面向职业还是面向学科的再分析归根到底是关于图书馆学理论与图书馆工作实践关系的再探讨;图书馆学理论体系的重建与继承问题实际上是如何构造新的学科命题以及如何利用图书馆学的学术积累;技术本身就包含有人文特性,如何达到图书馆人文与技术的完美结合,还需要图书馆界不断探索;图书馆学研究需要讲究方法,进行实证研究应有规范化的流程;图书馆为了实现自身价值最大化,履行其基本责任和社会责任是必然之举。  相似文献   

3.
论文以CSSCI为数据来源,利用可视化分析软件CiteSpace绘制图书馆学基础理论研究领域的代表人物、代表文献的知识图谱,分析我国图书馆学基础理论研究的态势和热点。研究显示我国相关领域研究的演进路径由一系列重要文献组成,主要内容涉及图书馆学基础理论研究通论、学科体系、研究对象、研究方法、图书馆学教育、图书馆史等。  相似文献   

4.
以CSSCI数据库中的图书馆代表性核心期刊2008—2012年数据作为统计源,借助科学知识图谱的可视化技术手段,对五年间的6265篇文献数据进行计量研究,得出了我国图书馆学研究的重要学术文献、核心作者与学术机构,揭示我国图书情报领域的研究热点和前沿以及演变,为图书馆研究学者把握研究热点,找准研究切入点提供了理论参考,具有一定的理论意义与实践价值。  相似文献   

5.
[目的/意义]本文系统梳理了中国图书情报与档案管理学界在2019年的主要研究热点。[方法/过程]论文采用内容分析法,辅助以简单定量分析,全面而有重点地回顾了在新中国成立一级学科事业、研究和教育中的历史研究,数字人文研究,数据驱动下的核心知识、技术和服务变化研究成果;分别综述了图书馆学、情报学和档案学在2019年重点领域中的研究进展。[结果/结论]论文认为图书情报与档案管理学科坚持在贴近国家重大需求,延续学科内核和使命,主动将信息职业的实践、研究和教育三个领域融合到学术中取得突破。  相似文献   

6.
图书馆学理论2001-2002年研究进展(续)   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
韩继章  刘波  任再强 《图书馆》2003,(5):23-30,34
20 0 2年我国图书馆学理论研究的总体态势是 :基础理论研究向纵深发展 ,在图书馆学理论建构和图书馆学研究对象领域出现一批引人注目的研究成果 ;图书馆学与其他相关学科的融合和交叉研究领域得到人们的重视 ,出现大批图书馆学应用研究成果 ;在图书馆原理领域 ,关于图书馆形态、图书馆事业建设和图书馆管理等研究领域皆取得许多重要的研究成果。学术争鸣和学术宽容在图书馆界形成一种新的风气 ,进一步促进了图书馆学的发展。 2 0 0 2年理论研究中出现三个新的亮点 :一是在图书馆学理论建构领域蒋永福对人文图书馆学的研究〔1-2〕 ;二是在图…  相似文献   

7.
立足时代前沿,关注学科发展,服务社会实践,促进图书馆学理论繁荣和实践进步,始终是本刊努力的方向和目标.为深入学习贯彻落实党的二十大精神,推动图书馆学研究和图书馆实践的高质量发展,本刊编辑部在认真调研的基础上,承前启后,吐故纳新,策划推出2023年重点选题领域,包括"图书馆学理论与实践的守正创新""文化强国与图书馆事业高质量发展""智慧图书馆理论与实践""元宇宙与图书馆""国家数字文化战略与图书馆建设""红色文献管理与红色文化基因的传承发展""数字人文与优秀传统文化的活化利用"7个专题,并分列以下若干个具体选题方向,以供广大作者、读者参考借鉴.  相似文献   

8.
[目的/意义]梳理LIS领域学科知识的发展脉络,追踪、预测学科研究热点和增长点。[研究设计/方法]基于LIS领域国外和国内核心期刊数据,使用TP-JIF模型计算学科主题的热度并衡量学科主题的状态,对LIS领域国内外研究热点和学科增长点进行演化分析;使用TPP-LSTM学科主题预测模型,对LIS领域国内外的研究热点和增长点进行预测。[结论/发现]国内外LIS领域研究热点的体量和侧重点具有较大差异,国外研究热点聚焦在社交媒体、电子病历、知识管理、文献计量、机器学习、替代计量等方面,而国内聚焦在图书馆学类、大数据、知识服务、数字人文、人工智能等方面。数据科学可能是LIS领域国内外最具潜力的增长点,医疗健康、人工智能、科研评价指标与体系、数据素养以及数据管理等研究也有望快速增长。[创新/价值]从研究热点和学科增长点两个方面揭示了国内外LIS学科之间的差异,并对研究热点和学科增长点进行了预测,为学科未来规划提供参考。  相似文献   

9.
美国图书馆学学术源流与方法论思想走过了一个由三个历史阶段构成的发展历程。杜威的实用主义图书馆学学术思想和方法论思想集中体现于他的“三R原则”和他的图书分类思想。这种实用主义图书馆学学术传统尽管享有无可置疑的历史地位,但它将图书馆学研究限定在现象层次观察和描述的经验图书馆学水平上。美国图书馆学学术源流到了巴特勒和谢拉这里,实现了从实用主义图书馆学向人文与社会理念图书馆学的飞跃。由单纯对图书馆应用技术的职业关注转向对图书馆人文本质和人文价值的理论关注。目前美国“现代实用主义”图书馆学理论和方法论思想尽管能够较好地整合“杜威实用主义时代”的理论和方法,也能够部分地接纳“巴特勒-谢拉理念主义”的某些理论和方法,但在基本学术立场、基本理念和基本方法的采用上,却从根本上偏离了巴特勒和谢拉所创立的学术传统。图书馆学学科地位不高、学术性不强这一学术上的被动局面,其最根本的理论原因是实用主义的学术传统。不彻底扭转图书馆学实用主义的学术传统,就无从推动图书馆管理从职业走向专业。无从推动经验图书馆学走向理论图书馆学,从行业知识走向一门真正成熟的科学。  相似文献   

10.
美国图书馆学学术源流与方法论思想走过了一个由三个历史阶段构成的发展历程.杜威的实用主义图书馆学学术思想和方法论思想集中体现于他的"三R原则"和他的图书分类思想.这种实用主义图书馆学学术传统尽管享有无可置疑的历史地位,但它将图书馆学研究限定在现象层次观察和描述的经验图书馆学水平上.美国图书馆学学术源流到了巴特勒和谢拉这里,实现了从实用主义图书馆学向人文与社会理念图书馆学的飞跃,由单纯对图书馆应用技术的职业关注转向对图书馆人文本质和人文价值的理论关注.目前美国"现代实用主义"图书馆学理论和方法论思想尽管能够较好地整合"杜威实用主义时代"的理论和方法,也能够部分地接纳"巴特勒一谢拉理念主义"的某些理论和方法,但在基本学术立场、基本理念和基本方法的采用上,却从根本上偏离了巴特勒和谢拉所创立的学术传统.图书馆学学科地位不高、学术性不强这一学术上的被动局面,其最根本的理论原因是实用主义的学术传统.不彻底扭转图书馆学实用主义的学术传统,就无从推动图书馆管理从职业走向专业,无从推动经验图书馆学走向理论图书馆学,从行业知识走向一门真正成熟的科学.  相似文献   

11.
ABSTRACT

The article examines the most important periodicals of ethnic minorities in Poland. After 1989, many ethnic groups (e.g., Germans and Romanies) were allowed to publish journals and newspapers for the first time since the end of World War II. The publications examined show the rich cultural life of the various ethnic groups as well as their current status in Poland. In addition to popular titles, some scholarly publications are also discussed.  相似文献   

12.
The author answers a reference question on bibliographic sources for the Ukrainian periodical press 1840–1850. Helpful publications include bibliographies, guides, and library catalogs. These potentially make mention of revolutionary developments in Hungary (such as the Twelve Points paragraph of the Demands of the Hungarian Nation in March 1848, the subsequent April Laws, and Hungary's declaration of independence in April 1949), and elsewhere in the Hapsburg Empire.  相似文献   

13.
ABSTRACT

The history of the almanac in Croatia is reconstructed through primary research in bibliographic and archival sources. The almanac is a vehicle for knowledge communication in informal contexts, engaging both oral tradition and literary forms traceable to medieval literacy and ways of structuring knowledge. The history of the almanac in Croatia reflects the changing context of the book trade, literacy, and the evolution of language. Four main stages are identified: (1) the beginning of the annual almanac in the seventeenth century; astrological almanacs reflecting the sensibility of the Baroque period; (2) the Enlightenment's stimulation of almanac publishing in the spirit of contemporary secular reforms in agriculture and education; (3) nineteenth-and twentieth-century almanac trade, showing complex and overlapping networks for the production, distribution and appropriation of printed almanacs;(4) roughly the end of World War II, when the almanac slowly moved out of the role of a popular mass medium and into specialized niches represented by regional, diaspora, and religious almanacs.  相似文献   

14.
Some key questions for publishers in today’s market are: Could Amazon’s recent merger and acquisitions strategy create a disruptive or paradigm shifting business model in the publishing industry? Do their recent actions post mergers and acquisitions illustrate a predicable pattern of behaviour that publishers can strategize around? This paper will explore these questions and look at some of the possible reasons behind Amazon’s business practices and the possible consequences to publishers.  相似文献   

15.
ABSTRACT

German authorities are expecting more than 1 million refugees by the end of 2015. These people come to Germany to seek protection and assistance and to build a new life, therefore it is important to welcome them and to assist them in their integration as soon as possible. This situation creates a versatile and perfectly fitting opportunity for cultural and educational programs, including libraries, which can play a vital role in this integration process. The key to integration is the knowledge of the German language, and the most important challenge now is to teach the necessary language skills to as many asylum-seekers as possible.  相似文献   

16.
Abstract

Many libraries use RSS to syndicate information about their collections to users. A survey of 65 academic libraries revealed their most common use for RSS is to disseminate information about library holdings, such as lists of new acquisitions. Even though typical RSS feeds are ill suited to the task of carrying rich bibliographic metadata, great potential exists for developing applications that can exploit metadata exposed to Web services via RSS. Using the MODS metadata format, entire catalog records can be seamlessly embedded in RSS 2.0 feeds. Existing tools, such as Library of Congress Java toolkits and XSLT stylesheets, can facilitate this process, while a new XSLT stylesheet may be used to create the RSS feeds complete with MODS records. As an example of the added functionality these MODS/RSS feeds can offer, records from a MODS-enriched RSS feed can be ingested into a non-RSS application such as Zotero. As more emerging library technologies use Web services architectures to handle data objects, the ability to syndicate catalog records will become more critical to providing innovative library Web services.  相似文献   

17.
Most studies of collection development mask inadequate theoretical underpinnings with facile assumptions and dazzling statistical manipulations. This essay, in moving toward a model for collection development within both specific collections and library systems as a whole, seeks to demonstrate the full range and complexity of relevant factors. An enlarged theoretical grasp should help highlight both the possibilities and the challenges of existing approaches. One result could be a shift toward gaming or simulation techniques as more realistic analytical tools.  相似文献   

18.
An annotated list is presented describing seventeen periodicals that cover significant aspects of the gay, lesbian, bisexual, and transgender (GLBT) community and their culture in whole or in part, with popular content rather than an academic or research focus. The titles included are a selective and representative sampling. The entry for each periodical includes the following information: periodical title, publisher/editor and address, basic information, publication data, content, Internet information, an abstract/annotation, and evaluative statement  相似文献   

19.
SUMMARY

The state of Illinois funded a large scale Ariel project. This is a report of the project's successes and shortcomings. Although widely successful, additional training in the use of sophisticated hardware, primarily Minolta scanners, is needed. Data on sending and receiving is included.  相似文献   

20.
SUMMARY

Ariel files are the starting point for electronic delivery of interlibrary loan articles through ILLiad, Virginia Tech's interlibrary loan system. Despite some advantages to electronic delivery of articles to their desktops, a large majority of ILL customers continue to prefer print on paper delivery rather than electronic delivery. This fact has implications for introducing additional electronic services. Correctly choosing what services to impose on library customers, and what services to offer as value-added options, is fundamental to maintaining the credibility of libraries during these times of rapid change.  相似文献   

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