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1.
董敏  刘雪梅 《编辑学报》2019,31(3):297-300
通过计算机检索万方和中国知网数据库2013—2018年被撤销的中文科技论文,统计被撤销论文的基本信息(发表期刊、论文题名、发表时间及卷期号、撤销时间、撤稿方、撤稿原因、编辑部处理方法及撤销后的引用情况等),调查我国中文科技论文被撤销的情况及撤销后论文继续被收录和引用的情况。共205篇被撤销科技论文纳入研究,涉及145种期刊。184篇(89.8%)来自自然科学类期刊;撤稿时滞为1~145个月;著作权、知识产权纠纷是撤稿最主要的原因;撤稿声明发布后还有59篇论文可以在数据库中在线阅读和下载全文,其中31篇论文依然被其他学者引用。结果表明期刊及相关学术机构应加强学术不端的审查和宣传,规范撤稿机制及流程。  相似文献   

2.
张路 《情报工程》2017,3(5):033-042
本文对SCOPUS 数据库收录的撤销论文进行统计分析,结果发现约 97% 的撤销论文是会议论文,学科领域集中于计算机科学,工程,商业、管理和会计学,2010 年和2011 年的撤销论文异常多,其余年份的撤销论文较少。撤销会议论文绝大多数由IEEE Computer Society 出版,会议举办地点多在中国城市,部分会议论文集的论文撤销率达到75%,不少会议论文由于违反了IEEE 出版原则而被撤销。撤销论文的总体学术影响力较低,论文被引用率为15.7%,篇均被引频次为0.33。  相似文献   

3.
付中静 《编辑学报》2017,29(4):401-404
分析PubMed数据库中撤销的造假论文的特征及学术净化效果.发现近10年间撤销造假论文433篇,分布在25个国家,日本最多,美国次之,其次是德国、印度和中国.造假论文分布在178种期刊上,主要涉及数据、图片造假.造假论文数量大致是逐年增长.撤销主体主要是作者、主编、编辑.造假论文撤销前后年均被引频次差异显著(P<0.05).揭示了撤销的造假论文的主要分布特征及对学术界的净化效果.造假现象的严峻形势希望能够给研究者以警示,并强调作者、编辑在学术环境净化中的主体作用.  相似文献   

4.
来源于学位论文的稿件在学术期刊的投稿中占较大比例.阐述学位论文被数据库收录的现状与必要性,总结国内外出版界对学位论文再发表的各种观点,对学术期刊编辑如何正确应对源于数据库学位论文投稿中的学术不端行为提出建议.  相似文献   

5.
文敏 《编辑学报》2020,32(3):278-281
统计发现2017年1月—2019年12月3大中文数据库共撤销54篇论文。撤销声明中撤销主体还算明确,但存在撤销原因不清晰问题;数据库存在撤销发布形式不统一,一个数据库撤销而另一数据库未撤销现象,易导致继续引用从而使错误信息继续传播。建议国家有关部门尽快对论文撤销声明的要求和格式制订规范,期刊和数据库按照规范提交和处理撤销论文。  相似文献   

6.
付中静 《出版科学》2016,24(4):77-82
收集 Web of Science(WoS)数据库的高被引撤销论文数据,分析其分布规律和引证特征。结果发现,TOP20%高被引撤销论文430篇,分布于31个国家,多学科领域最多,35种期刊>3篇。高被引撤销论文撤销时滞和撤销论文总被引频次相关性较弱(P=0.014),和撤销前被引频次相关性较强(P=0.000)。期刊 IF和撤销论文数量、撤销论文总被引频次、撤销论文篇均被引频次正相关(P=0.017、P=0.000、P=0.005)。撤销后年均被引频次低于撤销前(P=0.000)。本研究说明 IF 高的期刊发表的撤销论文对学术界带来的负面影响较大,撤销时滞延长增加了撤销前引用,撤销起到了一定的净化效果,但是净化效果还不理想,建议国内外学者加强对撤销论文及其不良影响的关注。  相似文献   

7.
万方和清华同方两大学位论文全文数据库对比分析   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
文章对万方和清华同方两大学位论文库所收录的论文来源、数量、新颖性及收录学科的完整性进行了比较,同时分析了两库的检索功能、输出方式及下载速度等,对数据库的采购和使用提供建设性意见。  相似文献   

8.
在国际著名的摘要和引文数据库Scopus中检索2015-2017年医学领域国际期刊的撤稿声明,收集并分析撤稿声明中的相关信息.检索后共获得1 015篇针对已发表正式论文的撤稿声明,声明数量逐年减少.发表撤稿声明较多的期刊,普遍质量不高,撤稿数量和期刊影响因子并没有明显的相关性.从Scopus上可以获得能提供有效撤稿相关信息的声明摘要共409篇,涉及文章419篇,学术不端是撤稿的主要原因,占所有撤稿原因的46.8%.撤稿文章来自38个国家,其中数量最多的为中国(97篇)、美国(95篇)、伊朗(53篇)、日本(28篇)、印度(22篇)、英国(14篇)、韩国(11篇).几乎所有国家的撤稿原因中都包括学术不端或重复发表.撤稿声明时滞为0~26年,中位数2年,平均值3.3年.学术不端的撤稿时滞中位数为3年,重复发表的撤稿时滞中位数为1年.  相似文献   

9.
杨珠 《编辑学报》2018,30(6):600-603
分析中文自然科学类论文发表后被定性为造假论文时,相关责任方的应对情况。以“国家自然科学基金委员会2015—2016年查处的科研不端行为案件处理决定”涉及的中文造假论文为例,分析其后期处理情况。调查表明:13篇中文自然科学类造假论文中,仅1篇论文被相关期刊撤销,12篇造假论文皆原样保持在数据库中任读者下载阅读和引用。各类科研监督机构、作者单位以及相关期刊应该负起终止造假论文进一步传播的责任。  相似文献   

10.
本文通过对近十年来发表的有关光盘数据库及其检索的论文进行分析,总结出这一领域的发展规律及其特点,分析并预测了今后的研究方向.  相似文献   

11.
This study explored national differences in plagiarism and duplicate publication in retracted biomedical literature. The national affiliations of authors and reasons for retraction of papers accessible through PubMed that were published from 2008 to 2012 and subsequently retracted were determined in order to identify countries with the largest numbers and highest rates of retraction due to plagiarism and duplicate publication. Authors from more than fifty countries retracted papers. While the United States retracted the most papers, China retracted the most papers for plagiarism and duplicate publication. Rates of plagiarism and duplicate publication were highest in Italy and Finland, respectively. Unethical publishing practices cut across nations.  相似文献   

12.
国内学术期刊刊登撤稿声明的分析   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
丁媛媛 《编辑学报》2011,23(4):332-334
刊登撤稿声明是学术期刊配合学术打假的重要手段。分析从国内数据库中检索到的45篇撤稿声明和被撤的55篇论文,发现因各种学术不端引起的撤稿占64%,大多数被撤论文仍能在数据库中找到全文。初步探讨了被撤论文的特点和发布撤稿声明时应注意的问题。  相似文献   

13.
国外撤销论文研究综述   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
范少萍  张志强 《编辑学报》2014,26(5):496-502
以国外撤销论文的相关研究为基础,从定性与定量研究、医学与非医学数据库研究、撤销原因、撤销论文的引用情况等几个方面对前人研究成果进行梳理总结,概述撤销论文的研究现状,以期对我国科研管理、期刊管理、科研评价以及遏制学术不端行为等方面政策的制订提供参考。  相似文献   

14.
At times, there are reasons for authors to make a formal statement of retraction of work they publish in biomedical journals. This study examines 235 retracted articles and looks at the reasons for these retractions and citations to the articles subsequent to retraction. The primary reasons for retraction are error of various kinds (such as problems with method or sample, including contamination of samples) and misconduct. The 235 articles are cited a total of 2,034 times after retraction. This set of citations can be divided into two groups: citations that appear in journals included in the Abridged Index Medicus and those that appear in other journals included in MEDLINE. While most of the citations in these two groups of journals can be categorized as "implicitly positive," 275 make explicitly positive mention of retracted articles. The implications for continued citation for biomedical research and clinical practice are discussed.  相似文献   

15.
OBJECTIVES: To explore how often newspapers cover the retraction of a medical journal article and whether newspaper coverage corresponds with the appearance of a press release about the retraction. METHODS: Fifty citations were identified in PubMed that had been indexed with the Medical Subject Heading 'Retracted Publication'. Next, the archives of LexisNexis's 'Major Newspapers' and EurekAlert's press releases were searched to find references to those retracted publications. RESULTS: Newspaper articles addressed exactly three of the 50 retracted publications, and press releases, exactly four of the 50 retracted publications. All three retracted publications that received newspaper coverage also had a press release. In other words, newspapers only covered a retraction that had been introduced by a press release. CONCLUSION: One would expect that newspaper coverage would increase after a press release, but the suggested relationships among a medical journal article retraction, a press release and newspaper coverage should be further investigated. If the linkage suggested by the data of this study holds, and if newspaper coverage stimulates library patron interest, then a medical library might prepare itself for information requests following a press release.  相似文献   

16.
While researchers with retracted papers – publications that are withdrawn because of significant errors or scientific misconduct – carry a permanent stain on their publishing records, understanding the causes and initiators of such retractions can shed a different light on the matter. This paper, based on a random sample of 2,046 retracted papers, which were published between 1975 and 2019, extracted from Retraction Watch and the websites of major publishers, shows that 53% of the retraction notices do not specify who initiated the retraction. Nearly 10% of the retraction notes either omit or do not contain information related to reasons for retractions. Furthermore, most of the retracted papers in our sample have no limitation section; those who do are commonly unhelpful or irrelevant. The results carry three implications for scientific transparency: retraction notices need to be more informative; limitation sections ought to be a required and even an open section of all published articles; and finally, promoting ‘heroic acts’ in science can positively change the current publishing culture.  相似文献   

17.
中文电子期刊数据库数据滞后问题的探讨   总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5  
在分析维普、清华同方和万方三个中文电子期刊数据库数据滞后的调查数据的基础上,阐述了数据库数据滞后的不利影响以及滞后的原由,并从数据库供应商和图书馆两方面提出了几种切实可行的解决方案。  相似文献   

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