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1.
《Library & information science research》2000,22(2):185-222
This study reports on a nationwide unobtrusive evaluation of government documents reference service at public and academic depository libraries in Canada. Fifteen questions dealing with subject matter from both the legislative and executive branches of government were asked 488 times at 104 depository libraries in 30 census metropolitan areas. Overall, depository library staff members provided complete answers to questions 29.3% of the time. When complete and partially complete answers are counted together, the success rate climbs to 42.4%. Academic full depositories achieved the highest rate of success, followed by public full depositories. In-person questions were answered more successfully than phone questions. Print materials were by far the largest single source used (45.7%) to answer questions. When print alone was used, complete answers to the test questions were found only 39.9% of the time. When World Wide Web sources alone were used, the complete answer rate was 60.7%. To improve service, extensive and periodic staff training may be needed about the structures and functions of both the legislative and executive branches of government. Staff members need to know what programs are available and who is responsible for which program in the federal government. 相似文献
2.
《期刊图书馆员》2013,64(3-4):441-447
Summary Access to government information is a fundamental principle of American democracy. The federal depository program is one of the main ways in which government information is distributed to the public. Much of this information is now available in electronic form, and libraries must consider several major technical service and public service issues surrounding the provision of access to these electronic serial documents. 相似文献
3.
[目的/意义]调查和分析澳大利亚公共图书馆政府信息服务所取得的良好成效并加以学习借鉴,对我国公共图书馆提高政府信息服务水平具有重要意义。[方法/过程]在文献分析的基础上,通过网络调查法探究澳大利亚公共图书馆开展政府信息服务的情况,介绍LA、LDS、PANDORA和AGLS 4个主要的服务项目,分析图书馆网站在政府信息导航、信息整合与参考咨询方面的服务。[结果/结论]澳大利亚公共图书馆政府信息服务具有历史悠久,以公众需求为出发点,与政府部门开展合作,服务方式多样的特点,其成功经验可为我国公共图书馆开展政府信息服务提供借鉴。 相似文献
4.
从我国公共图书馆相关组织机构设置、政府信息公开处理流程和方法的设计以及政府信息公开提供服务的技术平台设计3方面探索我国公共图书馆配合政府信息公开的机制,以期对我国公共图书馆政府信息公开的实践工作提供有益参考。 相似文献
5.
《The Reference Librarian》2013,54(27-28):305-312
Government publications in serial form provide timely, authoritative information on a range of subjects but reference librarians are not always aware of what is available in these sources. In libraries with separate documents departments, reference staffs may abrogate all responsibility for government publications, relying upon commercial sources to fill information needs more appropriately met with government periodicals. Documents librarians and reference librarians can facilitate the incorporation of govemment information in serial form into the general reference process. Benefits will include improved service to library patrons and an expanded user base to support the continued publication and distribution of government periodicals. 相似文献
6.
《The Reference Librarian》2013,54(57):31-43
Abstract World Wide Web technology has reached the highest levels of U.S. government. Many changes are taking place at the federal level of government. Every cabinet level agency has a homepage and subordinate agencies are making gains in this new technology on a daily basis. This article highlights the web sites of the executive, legislative, and judicial branches of government. Well known government publications which are found in any traditional government documents reference collection are noted and recommended for both bookmarking and local web site development. The downside of electronic access is discussed as well. 相似文献
7.
《Journal of Government Information》2000,27(3):299-323
This article examines the written comments of proxies participating in an unobtrusive nationwide study of government documents reference service in Canada. Proxies submitted overviews about the quality of reference service they received. On the whole, proxies were disappointed in how they were treated by depository library staff. For example, reference personnel were criticized for providing numerous unmonitored referrals, telling users that the questions were too difficult, and for not being sufficiently knowledgeable about government documents. Some aspects of reference service, such as use of multiple sources and collaboration among staff, received positive comments. Proxies also made a number of salient recommendations for improving government documents reference service in Canada. If depository libraries are to survive as vital links in the transmission of government information to the public, the knowledge level and service ethic of staff needs significant improvement. 相似文献
8.
政府舆情信息需求理论初探 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0
通过界定政府舆情信息需求的涵义,分析特征,重点探讨政府舆情信息开发中内容、采集、加工、合作开发、评价等需求理论,归纳与扩展了理论基础,为开展政府舆情信息工作与服务提供理论支持与实践参考. 相似文献
9.
John C. Gottfried 《The Reference Librarian》2013,54(4):308-319
In recent years, academic reference librarians often find themselves working in closer proximity to computer workstations, labs, and information commons. They are spending a greater portion of their time assisting library users with the vast array of software and hardware used to access library resources. This study examines whether an increased demand for technological knowledge and proficiency is reflected in job expectations for academic reference librarians. Researchers compared randomly chosen academic reference librarian job advertisements from 1999 to those from 2011, examining both job responsibilities and candidate qualifications. Results were mixed, with some variables gaining prominence but others declining. There was no apparent increase in demand for technological skills and responsibilities overall. 相似文献
10.
公共图书馆作为政府为公众提供的公共产品,在实现公民文化权利平等获取、促进社会和谐发展方面发挥着重要作用,是公共文化服务体系的重要组成部分。本文从公共图书馆的本质出发,在借鉴国际上公共图书馆管理政府信息资源的基础上,探讨了我国公共图书馆参与政府信息资源管理的可行性与必要性,最后从网络体系、共建共享体系和服务体系等方面阐述构建公共图书馆平台的政府信息资源管理体系。 相似文献
11.
政府信息公开服务：公共图书馆信息服务的新领域 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
从探讨政府信息公开与公共图书馆服务二者关系出发,指出了目前公共图书馆尚未参与政府信息公开服务的原因。认为公共图书馆的性质及其公共服务职能。决定了公共图书馆是开展政府信息公开服务的最有利场所。提出了公共图书馆参与政府信息公开服务应采取的策略。 相似文献
12.
《The Reference Librarian》2013,54(32):139-150
Prior investigations have indicated that government documents are a relatively underutilized resource by most librarians. Almost invariably, these studies have been of academic libraries and librarians. It is highly probable that scholars use documents unobtrusively and may be overlooked in many surveys, but it must be assumed that they are assisted in their use by knowledgeable documents librarians. A survey of documents use by public reference librarians serving 25 geographically dispersed population centers revealed that there was substantial awareness and use of U.S. government documents. Respondents indicated that they believed accredited programs in library education should provide reference librarians with the backgrounds necessary to assist with reference questions which concern current, but historical issues. Privatization or the commercialization of federal information sources is discussed as the possible consequence of the lack of knowledge and use of documents which can be used for reference purposes, as opposed to those which provide technical information. A Current Issues Seminar for programs of library education is proposed. Using current issues of the day as examples, the content of a typical seminar is reviewed. 相似文献
13.
14.
Colleen Valente 《Cataloging & classification quarterly》2013,51(4):315-329
The academic libraries in Alabama have been hampered in their ability to provide government information to researchers by the lack of a functioning state depository system. Digital publishing can make timely distribution and widespread accessibility of state government information possible if these online documents can be captured and archived before they are removed from agency Web sites. This article describes a year-long project to capture, archive, and catalog government publications by a catalog unit. 相似文献
15.
论文详细阐述了政府信息资源网络获取的途径和方法,介绍如何通过政府门户网站、政府信息目录、索引工具、搜索引擎查询政府信息,并就法律信息、统计数据等专门信息的查找提供线索. 相似文献
16.
公共图书馆作为政府举办的公益性图书馆,是区域性文献信息资源收藏与提供的中心,在政府信息公开中具有天然的、不可替代的优势;同时作为公共文化服务体系中的重要环节,也责无旁贷。本文阐述了公共图书馆在政府信息公开中的作用以及政府信息公开对公共图书馆提出的要求,并指出应当注意的问题和对策。 相似文献
17.
我国的公共文化服务体系建设工作开展已近10年,按照国家相关政策文件的精神,我国公共文化服务的供给者主要是政府,但由于各方条件的限制,在公共文化服务的供给上,我国政府在法律法规体系、财政投入力度、供给的均等性及绩效评估等方面还存在着问题和不足。论文总结了我国公共文化服务体系建设中政府的职能与作用,分析了政府在公共文化服务供给上存在的问题,重点提出了解决问题的对策建议。 相似文献
18.
美国图书馆开展政府信息服务历史悠久,健全的法律保障、与政府良好的合作关系、公民的主动参与、完善的利用机制是促进美国图书馆政府信息服务的重要因素。与美国相比,中国图书馆开展政府信息服务的时间短,地区发展不平衡;相关法律、政府信息、服务对象的缺失很大程度上阻碍了中国公共图书馆政府信息服务的开展。中国需要加强相关法律的制订与完善,为图书馆开展政府信息服务创造一个好的环境,此外图书馆自身也要积极参与到政府信息服务这项工作,同时通过努力强化公民的参与意识。 相似文献
19.
政府信息服务外包理论源于推动政府改革的公共选择理论、新公共管理理论、治理理论、委托代理理论等,根据政府信息服务在竞争性、排他性和外部性等方面的经济特性,提出政府信息服务的外包可采用合同外包、特许经营、公私合作等模式。 相似文献
20.
针对新形势下的政府信息公开进行研究,认为当前的政府信息公开存在以下三方面的挑战：信息时代的挑战、公民意识的挑战、政府职能的挑战;并试着从政府的创新与实干、公众的权利与责任、环境的创造与维护方面提出相应的对策,望能对我国政府信息公开的进一步展开有所帮助。 相似文献