首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
相似文献
 共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 93 毫秒
1.
With the rapid development of interactive communication technology, the Internet is a major source of news and also plays an important role in connecting individual members of society. However, Internet users may have different perspectives on whether the Internet positively functions as a medium for public deliberation. Based on the assumption that being exposed to information on public affairs is a crucial step for one's civic engagement, this study explores how individuals’ motives related to news consumption, elaborative online news reading, and online news sharing influence their perceptions of online deliberation using structural equation modeling method (N = 998). The study finds significant relationships between news consumption motives and elaborative news reading and sharing behaviors, but only elaborative reading behavior had a significant effect on one's perceptions of online deliberation. The implications of these findings are discussed.  相似文献   

2.
新媒体环境下移动学习用户信息共享行为研究   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
[目的/意义]针对新媒体环境下移动学习的特点,研究移动学习用户信息共享行为的现状,引导移动客户端更好地构建以用户为中心的信息共享交流平台。[方法/过程]采用问卷调查和实证研究相结合的方法,应用Amos21.0从个体移动学习态度、个体移动学习的主观规范和移动学习过程感知信息可控性3者和谐发展的角度,对提出的影响因子、移动学习信息共享意图和移动学习信息共享行为之间的假设进行检验。[结果/结论]数据研究结果显示新媒体环境下个体移动学习态度、主观规范、移动学习过程感知信息可控性对移动学习信息共享意图产生正向影响,其中移动学习过程感知信息可控性对移动学习信息共享意图的影响最大;移动学习信息共享意图对信息共享行为有正向影响。  相似文献   

3.
[目的/意义] 针对移动社交媒体的典型工具微信的信息共享行为进行研究,以帮助企业或相关组织更好地利用社交媒体工具开展相关的业务及公共服务。[方法/过程] 基于信息生态视角,构建微信用户信息共享行为的影响因素模型,并通过实证研究方法对模型的适用性进行检验。[结果/结论] 数据分析结果表明,感知信息有用性、自我效能、信息技术创新性、信息环境交互性四个变量对微信用户信息共享态度产生正向影响,微信用户的信息共享态度对共享行为也产生正向影响。  相似文献   

4.
Guest reviewers     
Healthy eating is an important health-promoting behavior and maintenance of this behavior has repercussions for long-term quality of life (QoL). Given that psychographic factors are important predictors of engaging in health-promoting behaviors and social media can aid in developing self-regulation skills, the purpose of this study was to model the impact of (1) health consciousness and attitude, and (2) health disclosure and engagement with social media, on healthy eating intention. Furthermore, the impact of intention was examined on healthy eating maintenance and subsequent QoL. Five hundred and thirty-two U.S. adults completed quantitative assessments of health consciousness, attitude, social media health disclosure and engagement, healthy eating intention and maintenance, and QoL. Findings showed that beliefs, attitude, and social media engagement with respect to healthy eating significantly predicted behavioral intention and subsequently healthy eating maintenance and QoL. Theoretical contributions and implications for public health interventions are discussed.  相似文献   

5.
[目的/意义]探究自媒体用户共享信息的动机以及人格要素对其影响,从而更加有效地规范和引导自媒体用户信息行为。[方法/过程]以大五人格理论作为基础,构建自媒体用户信息共享模型,以微信公众号作为研究样本,通过问卷调查和结构方程建模进行实证研究。[结果/结论]大五人格对娱乐消遣、社会交往、自我表达3类信息共享动机的影响不一而足。总体而言,低情绪稳定性、低尽责性、低宜人性、低开放性、高外倾性的自媒体用户进行信息共享行为可能较高。自媒体用户信息共享动机对于自媒体用户信息共享行为的影响从大到小排序为:娱乐消遣、社会交往、自我表达。  相似文献   

6.
通过分析北京市大学生抽样调查数据,发现大学生对传统媒介和数字媒介公信力的评价无显著差异,但在具体评价维度上,大学生认为数字媒介信息量更大、反映群众意见更加充分、揭露坏人坏事更加有力;在新闻类型方面,大学生更倾向于相信传统媒介上的经济、文教和科技新闻;对于政治、社会、娱乐新闻等,则更倾向于相信数字媒介上的报道。同时,从受众角度分析媒介公信力的影响因素,发现人口统计学变量对媒介公信力评价没有显著影响,但媒介使用情况对传统媒介公信力评价有显著影响;大学生对不同媒介公信力的评价与其对中国经济社会发展前景的态度显著相关。  相似文献   

7.
American newsrooms are adopting social media as an innovation for greater engagement. However, several organizational and individual factors may affect the extent to which news outlets adopt social media innovations. In particular, there is assumed to be a divide among different age groups of journalists in embracing social media. Utilizing a structural equation modeling (SEM) analysis, the study seeks to understand how social media culture in newsrooms affects journalists’ strategies of taking social media as an innovation, and how journalists of different age groups differ in the SEM model fit. The analyses indicated Twitter engagement mediates social media culture and journalists’ attitude toward social media. However, that was not the case with Facebook. Additionally, while younger journalists favored Twitter, older journalists embraced Facebook and middle-aged journalists adopted both Facebook and Twitter. The analyses showed the more that middle-aged journalists interacted on Twitter, the more they tended to have a positive attitude toward social media. However, the more that younger and older journalists engaged on Twitter, the more they tended to have a negative attitude toward social media. Journalists from all three age groups tended to hold a negative attitude toward social media if they engaged more on Facebook.  相似文献   

8.
��[Purpose/significance] This article examines on the information sharing motives of we media users by analyzing the personality factors of users, and then enhances the efficiency of supervision and regulation of information behavior of users on the we media platform.[Method/process] Based on the big five model, this article constructed the information sharing model of we media users. Using WeChat users as sample, this article conducted empirical study through questionnaires and structural equation modeling.[Result/conclusion] The relationships between 5 personality factors and 3 kinds of information sharing motives:entertainment, social needs and self-expression vary. Users with low emotion stability, low conscientiousness, low agreeableness, low openness, high extraversion would have higher probability of information sharing. The influences of information sharing motives and information sharing behavior rank as:entertainment, social needs then self-expression.  相似文献   

9.
移动商务环境下O2O用户信息行为影响因素研究   总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5  
[目的/意义]在移动互联网快速发展、O2O模式正在逐渐被人们接受的大背景下,以计划行为理论为基础,研究移动商务环境下O2O模式用户信息行为的影响因素并构建概念模型以拓展计划行为理论在新领域的应用,为移动商务环境下开展O2O应用起到指导及推进作用,使信息生产、传播及服务更具有针对性和有效性.[方法/过程]通过问卷调查的方法收集基本数据,利用SPSS工具对数据进行统计分析以验证所构建的模型.[结果/结论]通过相关分析得出:用户信息行为意向受信息行为态度、主观规范、知觉行为控制正向影响;用户信息行为态度受主观规范和知觉行为控制正向影响;人际间影响和外界影响对主观规范起正向影响作用;自我效能和外部资源对知觉行为控制起正向影响作用.通过构建有关用户信息行为意向、用户信息行为态度、主观规范和知觉行为控制的4个回归方程,量化分析得出各自影响因素的影响程度.  相似文献   

10.
张嵩  汤亚男  陈昊 《图书情报工作》2021,65(14):109-118
[目的/意义] 通过社交媒介进行信息转发已成为慈善信息扩散的重要手段,对扩大筹款范围和提高筹款效率起着关键作用。旨在探讨影响慈善信息转发行为的关键前因要素及其作用机理。[方法/过程] 基于说服传播理论,从信息渠道、信息来源、信息接受者和信息内容4个层面厘清影响公众转发态度的前因要素;引入双重态度理论,揭示外显态度和内隐态度对转发行为的作用差异。通过SC-IAT实验和问卷调查相结合的方式收集数据,使用结构方程模型方法对模型进行验证。[结果/结论] 研究发现,相较于外显态度通过作用于转发意愿进而影响转发行为,内隐态度可以直接对转发行为进行预测;外显态度的形成受到社会联结强度、来源可信度和信息质量的影响,而内隐态度仅由来源可信度塑造。  相似文献   

11.
During the past decade, great changes have occurred in journalism, many of them due to the rapid rise of social media. What has happened to American journalists in the decade since the early 2000s, a time of tumultuous changes in society, economics, and technology? What impact have the many cutbacks and the dramatic growth of the internet had on US journalists’ attitudes, and behaviors—and even on the definition of who is a journalist? To answer the questions raised above, in late 2013 we conducted a national online survey of 1080 US journalists. The survey is part of the American Journalist project, which conducted similar surveys of US journalists in 1982, 1992, and 2002. We found that US journalists use social media mainly to check on what other news organizations are doing and to look for breaking news events. A majority also use social media to find ideas for stories, keep in touch with their readers and viewers, and find additional information. Thus, journalists use social media predominantly as information-gathering tools and much less to interview sources or to validate information. Our findings also indicate that most journalists consider social media to have a positive impact on their work. Of particular value, it seems, was the fact that social media make journalism more accountable to the public. However, only about a third of the journalists also think that social media have a positive influence on the journalistic profession overall. One of the most common negative perceptions was that online journalism has sacrificed accuracy for speed. Overall, then, it appears that most journalists do see the benefits of social media, but fewer are convinced that these new forms of digital communication will benefit journalistic professionalism.  相似文献   

12.
13.
[目的/意义] 随着移动社交软件用户量的增加和功能的丰富,其用户使用过程中引发的隐私安全问题越来越引起关注。移动社交软件隐私安全对使用意愿的影响因素研究,将对社交软件服务商完善功能和行业部门加强对隐私安全的监管起到积极的推动作用。[方法/过程] 基于信息生态视角建立移动社交软件隐私安全对使用意愿的影响因素模型,运用结构方程实证研究方法对模型的适用性进行检验。[结果/结论] 信息内容安全是用户愿意使用移动社交软件的最关键影响因素,其次是信息人素质和信息环境对使用态度也产生正向影响,移动社交软件使用态度对使用意愿产生正向影响,而信息技术对使用态度的影响并不明显。  相似文献   

14.
Officer-involved shootings have become an unfortunate regular part of news coverage. After such events, the media often select expert sources to explain the news to the public. Social media has changed this media–source dynamic. Today, laypeople—often African Americans—can go online and provide information that counters the media’s narrative. This analysis examines the effect people’s perception of sources has on their opinion of the Black Lives Matter Movement (#BLM). It also tests what other factors shape audiences’ beliefs about this issue. It finds that people who oppose #BLM have a strong orientation toward social dominance, are less likely to view America as the land of opportunity, and have ideas akin to those of modern racists, in that they oppose Affirmative Action and other race-based programs. This analysis also proposes a change to the Elaboration Likelihood Model, which serves as its theoretical basis. On racially charged issues, the personal relevance of an issue does not appear to matter; people will evaluate such topics via central processing.  相似文献   

15.
This study examines the mediating effects of information-processing strategies on the relationship between use of local news media, informational use of the Internet, and sources of social capital: interpersonal trust, reciprocity, and associational membership. Analyses of a telephone survey data (n = 546) of American adults show that even though local news media were influential, information-processing strategies were more powerful than attention in explaining learning from local news media about social norms at the individual level. These findings support the usefulness of the cognitive mediation model of information-processing behaviors in examining learning from local news media about social norms. Of the two strategies, elaborative processing played a more important role than active reflection in the mediating process. Informational use of the Internet had a significant and independent effect on associational membership, after demographic, structural anchoring, local media use, and information-processing measures were statistically controlled.  相似文献   

16.
To achieve “deliberative democracy,” Gabriel Tarde's formula not only demands the press hold a nation together, but also offers an agenda of issues that serves as a kind of menu for discussions in cafés and salons, which leads, in turn, to more considered opinions, and thus provides the consensual valuations that inform political, economic and aesthetic actions. The elements of the formula consist of press, conversation, opinion, and action. I argue that the long-run effect of the mainstream media—the newspaper, but even more the radio and television— moved politics off the street and into the home, hence the concern over “the narcotizing dysfunction” of the news media. In the era of the Internet, I argue that media—old or new, mass or social—are far from being the whole of the story. It is some combination of these media, plus word of mouth, plus some rather well-known elements of social-movement theory, plus the social psychology of collective behavior that help to explain. But let us not lose sight of the different functions served by the different media. If the mass media—newspapers, radio, and television—may be said to have moved people “inside,” the social media, so called, serve to mobilize, and may bring them “outside,” again.  相似文献   

17.
李辉 《图书情报工作》2021,65(7):90-102
[目的/意义] 基于个体信息行为发生动力理论,深入研究受害人诈骗信息接受意愿及其诈骗信息分享行为过程中不同影响因素间的作用机理,对于做好电信诈骗犯罪预防具有重要意义。 [方法/过程] 基于"动机-机会-能力"(motivation-opportunity-ability,MOA)模型逻辑框架,从受害人动机因素、机会因素、能力因素三方面建构影响受害人欺诈信息接受意愿及其对欺诈信息分享行为的理论模型,借助IBM-SPSS23.0和AMOS23.0统计软件,通过问卷调查方法、多元统计回归方法对1 398个受害人调查样本进行实证分析和数据处理。 [结果/结论] 性别和婚姻状况对于受害人接受欺诈信息意愿存在显著影响;虚假信息"权威性"、对欺诈人员的信任度以及自身贪利心理等动机因素是受害人产生欺诈信息接受意愿的重要驱动力;受害人自我效能感和网络安全识别能力对其欺诈信息接受意愿分别具有正向和负向显著影响,且两者均对欺诈信息接受意愿与其欺诈信息分享行为之间关系具有显著正向调节作用;受害人智能手机依赖程度、个体时间成本均对欺诈信息接受意愿与其欺诈信息分享行为之间的作用关系具有显著正向调节作用。结果表明,打击电信诈骗要多措并举,加强针对虚假信息、名人代言与各类媒体的监管,增强受害人网络安全识别能力,防范智能手机网络金融非理性投资。  相似文献   

18.
Based on the hostile media effect (HME), this 2 (partisan opinion) × 2 (news source) × 2 (content valence) factorial experiment investigated how partisans (N = 132), in terms of perceived bias and credibility, assess same-sex marriage coverage by either an online mainstream news source or a citizen blog. Partisans who disagreed with the content's valence evaluated both mainstream online news and the blog posting as more biased and less credible than did partisans who agreed with the content's valence. The perceived reach of blog postings appears to generate a relative HME similar to that triggered by mainstream news. In particular, this study suggests that user-generated content—specifically blog postings—might generate a stronger relative HME than that observed with mainstream news.  相似文献   

19.
Viewing a hostile media bias against one’s group (e.g., political party) is a perceptual effect of media use. When it comes to the portrayal of political parties in the United States, prior research suggests that both Democrats and Republicans see mainstream media coverage as favoring the other side, regardless of the orientation of the political news coverage. Although prior research has not identified all factors that make this perceptual bias more likely, or at explaining how or why this perceptual effect occurs, we do know that it is related to one’s group identity. In this study, we examined salient predictors of hostile media bias during the 2012 presidential campaign. Individual (i.e., political cynicism) and group identity related (i.e., group status, intergroup bias, political ideology) differences of media users predicted such perceptions. But, the medium selected for political information about the campaign also mattered. The use of two media in particular—TV and social networking sites—appear to have blunted hostile media bias perceptions, whereas the use of two other media—radio and video sharing sites—appear to have accentuated perceptions that the media were biased against one’s party  相似文献   

20.
This study takes a closer look at the role the news media plays in how young adults inform themselves in the high-choice media age. In-depth interview data with 21 young adults from varying socioeconomic backgrounds were used to identify the strategies they had for locating current events information. During the interviews, the young adult participants responded to six hypothetical “vignettes” by articulating the steps that they would take to find information about current events. Findings revealed two strategy patterns that interviewees voiced—one set of strategies directly involved use of the news media, and another set avoided the news media in favor of functional information alternatives. Common among all the interviewees, however, was the need for information skepticism when navigating the contemporary media environment. Implications for social inequality and news media literacy are discussed.  相似文献   

设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号