共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 167 毫秒
1.
The users demands and the situation of economic & cultural development of the society as wellhinge the rise and fall of the library cause.Demands of users have not been get on the upsurge in thatthe economic and cultural development of china is in a state 相似文献
2.
联机公共检索目录系统的发展 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
Since the development of the Online Public Access Catalogues in the 1970s, libraries in Europe and America have devoted more and more attention to it. To date, it has already developed to the third generation. The OPAC System makes those users who lack training and experience be able to use it directly. It provides the users a kind of capability to access, which is neither like the order language with a very complex function, nor is it like the "menu" one with a very simple function. The interface design of it is an important phase of OPAC device,the study of which falls into the following categories;1)the matching aid.2)the retrieval aid.and 3)the semantic/contextual aid.The successful practice of the development and services of OPAC opens up a wide range of prospect for readers to use library materials directly. 相似文献
3.
论联机环境对规范控制的影响 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
The article explains the basic concepts of authority control, cataloging of copies and the original cataloging. Changes of authority control in the online environment are also discussed, including authority control for shifting from precataloging to postcataloging and separating of mechanical labour from mental labour, and the implementation of authority control at different levels. The paper shows the necessity of partial and local authority control, pointing out that the individual authority of files may have already been obsolete,and they should be replaced by online authority files.The author holds that the vital question confronted by libraries is to make a change of authority work so as to control online catalogues.He also places emphases on the chief problems to be taken into consideration for the ahthority work in China.3 illus.17 references. 相似文献
4.
The major content of the study of library users is the study of their psychology. Readers emotion is subject to the library s environment, the quality and quantity of the documents and the emotion of the readers themselves as well. In order to make a good job of reader services, the librarians, in addition to their erudition and skill, should have the following three qualities: 1) self-cultivation， 2) ability to observe and analyse the readers psychology， and 3) sedate and refined appearance. 相似文献
5.
剖析情报学理论体系流派的用户观 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
The paper analyses informations, information systems, information users and the interrelations among them. It generally evaluates the user concepts of each of the following schools of information science:the interchange school, the knowledge school, the decision school and the communication school. 3 illus. 9 references. 相似文献
6.
At present, the research papers on comparative librarianship in China lack the studies of living examples. There are too many approaches to pure theories. On account of the lack of the support from practices, merely depending and drawing on the experience from other countries,it is very hard for the achievements made to guide the practices. Thus, theory and practice would split and break up sooner or later. Besides, some researchers are eager for quick success and instant benefit, trying to accomplish in one move.In addition,narrow knowledge of the researchers and the irrational structure of knowledge also affect the researchers to make a thorough study. 相似文献
7.
For more than ten years,lots of ways have been set forth to salve the problem of"theory di-vorced from practice",such as:the study of library science should move towards an orderly way andintensiveness;an institute of library science studies should be set 相似文献
8.
China has achieved brilliant success in library research however,quite a few problems still exist,among which,there are two major problems existing in the order of the research:the thought of aca-demic authorities is weakening and the excessive defendence 相似文献
9.
当代图书馆事业所面临的问题 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
Problems in finance, personnel, technology theory and legislation confronting, the present-day library undertaking are reviewed and compared one with the other in a comparatively systematic way. 114 references. 相似文献
10.
图书馆学基础理论研究概述 总被引：18，自引：0，他引：18
Since Mr.M.W.Schrettinger of Germany used the term"library science"for the first time in1807,quite a few Chinese and foreign library scientists have been trying to explore its nature,and theobjects,contents and methods of study,at the same time to explain 相似文献
11.
J. David Johnson 《Communication Studies》2013,64(3-4):210-222
This research examines the differences between networks based on various weightings of importance, response satisfaction, and frequency within the same functional communication network. The results indicated few differences in networks generated by these different methods for determining strengths of linkages, suggesting that, at least for NEGOPY, the existence of a linkage was more important in determining results than various ways of calculating gradations of linkage. The findings also point to a number of difficulties associated with current methodologies for examining more subtle relational ties between individuals which may eventually hinder the development of research in this area. 相似文献
12.
13.
图书馆服务中读者权利保护问题研究 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
从法理上阐述了读者权利的概念、层次及内容,分析了加强读者权利保护问题研究的重要性,指出了当前我国图书馆服务中侵犯读者权利的行为表现,提出了7条改进读者权利保护的对策建议。 相似文献
14.
基于Web2.0的数字参考咨询服务创新 总被引：13，自引：0，他引：13
简述Web2.0与图书馆2.0的发展历史与现状,总结国内外图书馆数字参考咨询服务理论与实践的研究情况。认为基于Web2.0的数字参考咨询服务创新可包括三个层面,并对第二层面,即怎样创新的问题从创新原则、创新方法、创新方式和创新内容等方面进行探讨。 相似文献
15.
This study examines academic and research librarian positions that require foreign language skills. Technical and public services are most likely to require language knowledge, while administrator and system librarian positions are the least likely. Overall, the requirements show a continued rise until the mid-1980s and a declining trend after this point. 相似文献
16.
语言研究的爵的是要尽可能客观实际地观察和描述语言行为本身,而不是制定一套规则用以指责使用语言的人在多大程度上背离了我们的语言理论。这应该成为我们汉字研究的原则。在六书研究中,语言学家尽可以指出汉字构形理论及方法如何复杂＇却不必要求普通人都得掌握它,以免徒增语言学习和使用的负担。采用意象思维跟辩证思维方法对六书系统进行整体观察和系统分析,用逻辑语言来确切地描述汉字六书中形转假三法的关系,会对它产生全新的认识。 相似文献
17.
《期刊图书馆员》2013,64(4):341-352
Natural language and encoded character-string types of holding statements are described, together with views of the precision or specificity of holdings information. Components of holding statements, that is, natural language identifiers, issue identification data, and date labels, set the scene for examining general serials system holdings considerations. An example of a scheme developed in the course of research by the author at the University of Minnesota is used to point out how internal representations of complex character-strings of holding statement data can be given a structure permitting a high degree of automatic manipulation at the character level while still preserving a translated natural language in data display. 相似文献
18.
《全日制普通高级中学语文教学大纲（试验修订版）》指出,在语文教学中“要密切联系社会生活,注意开发现实生活中的语文教学资源。要加强课内外的沟通……”这无疑对我们的语文教学具有重要的指导意义。本文谈谈几个问题：在课文教学中找切入点联系社会;在各种语文活动中关注社会;引导和鼓励学生写作中反映社会生活。 相似文献
19.
从语言和文字的视角阐述国内外目录体系的文化差异,以及目录的语言/文字对规范检索点形式的影响,要注意将国际化与本地化相结合,将读者便利放在第一位。 相似文献
20.
陈鹤阳 《图书馆工作与研究》2012,(1):89-92
外语院校图书馆联盟是国内高校以外语资源为主的图书馆联盟。联盟的构成就是为了特色资源的共建共享。本文分析了联盟成员馆特色资源的现状并分析了现有特色资源的特点,对联盟特色资源建设的途径及对策进行了阐述,从管理、技术、协作等角度提出一些建设性的意见。 相似文献