共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
ABSTRACTOne of the big challenges facing academic libraries today is to increase the relevance of the libraries to their user communities. If the libraries can increase the visibility of their resources on the open web, it will increase the chances of the libraries to reach to their user communities via the user's first search experience. BIBFRAME and library Linked Data will enable libraries to publish their resources in a way that the Web understands, consume Linked Data to enrich their resources relevant to the libraries' user communities, and visualize networks across collections. However, one of the important steps for transitioning to BIBFRAME and library Linked Data involves crosswalks, mapping MARC fields and subfields across data models and performing necessary data reformatting to be in compliance with the specifications of the new model, which is currently BIBFRAME 2.0. This article looks into how the Library of Congress has mapped library bibliographic data from the MARC format to the BIBFRAME 2.0 model and vocabulary published and updated since April 2016, available from http://www.loc.gov/bibframe/docs/index.html based on the recently released conversion specifications and converter, developed by the Library of Congress with input from many community members. The BIBFRAME 2.0 standard and conversion tools will enable libraries to transform bibliographic data from MARC into BIBFRAME 2.0, which introduces a Linked Data model as the improved method of bibliographic control for the future, and make bibliographic information more useful within and beyond library communities. 相似文献
2.
AbstractThe Program for Cooperative Cataloging (PCC) has formal relationships with the Library of Congress (LC), Share-VDE, and Linked Data for Production Phase 2 (LD4P2) for work on Bibliographic Framework (BIBFRAME), and PCC institutions have been very active in the exploration of MARC to BIBFRAME conversion processes. This article will review the involvement of PCC in the development of BIBFRAME and examine the work of LC, Share-VDE, and LD4P2 on MARC to BIBFRAME conversion. It will conclude with a discussion of areas for further exploration by the PCC leading up to the creation of PCC conversion specifications and PCC BIBFRAME data. 相似文献
3.
Angela Kroeger 《Cataloging & classification quarterly》2013,51(8):873-890
This article provides a representative overview of literature related to the idea of replacing MARC with a linked-data metadata structure, covering the period from 2002 through the 2012 release of the draft of the proposed bibliographic framework, BIBFRAME. Works proposing the replacement of MARC or exploring linked data in a library context are examined. In particular, key documents leading to the creation of the Library of Congress Bibliographic Framework Transition Initiative are examined, along with some of the critical responses they received, to better understand the chain of ideas shaping BIBFRAME. 相似文献
4.
5.
The reflection provoked by RDA produced the awareness that the flat format of MARC 21 records is inadequate in expressing the relationships between bibliographic entities that the FRBR model and RDA standard consider fundamental. RIMMF and BIBFRAME indicate to software developers a way to think that is consistent with RDA. In Italy, @Cult, a software house and bibliographic agency working for Casalini Libri, has taken on the charge of following and facilitating the transition: OliSuite/WeCat provides an implementation of RDA that integrates vocabularies and ontologies already present in the Web by structuring the information in linked open data. 相似文献
6.
7.
Shoichi Taniguchi 《Cataloging & classification quarterly》2017,55(6):387-412
This article examines BIBFRAME 2.0 from the viewpoint of RDA metadata schema, that is, whether the present BIBFRAME is suitable for exchange and sharing of metadata created with RDA. First, an overview of RDA and BIBFRAME models is provided. Second, mapping examples of metadata records and part of the mapping tables from RDA to BIBFRAME are demonstrated. Third, some issues involved in the mapping are investigated: treatment of RDA Expression in BIBFRAME, mapping of RDA elements to BIBFRAME properties, and conversion of extant MARC21 bibliographic records to BIBFRAME metadata. 相似文献
8.
BIBFRAME为处理丛编定义了特定的丛编元素,根据LC的MARC 21到BIBFRAME 2.0转换规范,并利用BIBFRAME比较工具,分析BIBFRAME对丛编的转换方法,包括:丛编描述、丛编作品构建、丛编题名检索点、丛编关系构建。PCC的BIBFRAME处理丛编方法与LC的转换方法在丛编描述和丛编关系构建上存在差异。随着BIBFRAME的不断发展完善,丛编的处理可能发生变化。 相似文献
9.
10.
Philip E. Schreur 《Cataloging & classification quarterly》2020,58(3-4):397-402
AbstractThe transformation of library metadata encoded in MARC to linked data will enable libraries to participate in the Semantic Web. This transformation, however, will be an iterative development dependent upon community-based decisions. The PCC, as a community-based organization, is ideally positioned to lead this transformation. As PCC guides this transition, three broad areas must be resolved: the conversion of legacy data to linked data, the use of identifiers to support controlled headings, and the transformation of current workflows to linked-data counterparts. By embracing the Web as a community, PCC can confirm its relevance in a complex web of global data. 相似文献
11.
12.
13.
Jackie Shieh 《Cataloging & classification quarterly》2020,58(3-4):418-427
AbstractIn 2015, the PCC Task Group on URIs in MARC was tasked to identify and address linked data identifiers deployment in the current MARC format. By way of a pilot test, a survey, MARC Discussion papers, Proposals, etc., the Task Group initiated and introduced changes to MARC encoding. The Task Group succeeded in laying the ground work for preparing library data transition from MARC data to a linked data, RDF environment. 相似文献
14.
C D Gull 《Bulletin of the Medical Library Association》1969,57(1):28-35
The adoption of the MARC II format for the communication of bibliographic information by the three National Libraries of the U.S.A. makes it possible for those libraries to converge on the remaining necessary common standards for machine-readable cataloging.THREE LEVELS OF STANDARDS ARE IDENTIFIED: fundamental, the character set; intermediate, MARC II; and detailed, the codes for identifying data elements.The convergence on these standards implies that the National Libraries can create and operate a Joint Bibliographic Data Bank requiring standard book numbers and universal serial numbers for identifying monographs and serials and that the system will thoroughly process contributed catalog entries before adding them to the Data Bank. There is reason to hope that the use of the MARC II format will facilitate catalogers' decision processes. 相似文献
15.
This article explores the development and automation of quality assurance procedures for locally loading electronic books (ebooks) on the Ontario Council of University Libraries’ Scholars Portal Platform. The authors conducted a two-phase study of MARC record fields indexed on the platform to detect errors and implement workflow changes to the quality control process. The authors report on this process and the costs involved and suggest that the challenges of ebook metadata are not met by MARC and a new metadata standard should be considered in the near future. 相似文献
16.
两种CNMARC的XML DTD信息描述机制的研究与比较 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
提出和设计了基于CNMARC书目资源和基于CNMARC资源框架的两种 XML DTD解决方案,从而使MARC规范格式的数据转换成通用机器可理解的元数据成为可能。这两种方案对于现有CNMARC数据在数字图书馆中的利用有现实意义。参考文献3。 相似文献
17.
《Library Collections, Acquisitions, and Technical Services》2003,27(1):107-120
As libraries migrate to new integrated library management systems, MARC holdings implementation often becomes an option or a requirement. The implementation of MARC holdings can be a long-term process but there are long-term advantages to using the standard. Penn State University Libraries implemented MARC holdings for serials in conjunction with their migration to a new library management system and the need to manage and display holdings information for a multi-campus library system. The implementation of MARC holdings coupled with a system implementation can be challenging for all staff. Short-term and long-term goals for holdings display and management need to be developed. 相似文献
18.
也谈MARC格式——与莫少强先生商榷 总被引：6，自引：0，他引：6
陈俊华 《现代图书情报技术》1995,11(4):54-58
本文比较了传统MARC 格式与莫少强先生设计的机读目录格式, 认为传统MARC 格式具有更多的优势, 其权威地位未动摇。按MARC 格式制作编目数据既是图书情报工作发展的需要, 也是我国数据走向世界的必备条件。 相似文献
19.
20.
[目的/意义]探讨BIBFRAME在中文书目数据环境中的应用范式。[方法/过程]通过对BIBFRAME国内外相关文献进行检索,对实际应用进行调研,综合运用归纳、分析、移植等研究方法,对CNMARC模型和格式进行剖析。[结果/结论]解决好数据模型、内容规则、元数据架构和词汇等问题,就从格式、模型、互操作、技术环境等层面为中文书目数据应用BIBFRAME框架提供了研究和实践范式。BIBFRAME要应用于中文书目数据环境,宜从以下两方面着手开展具体工作:积极开展关于新型编目框架的理论研究;基于BIBFRAME开源工具进行本地化应用及二次开发。 相似文献