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1.
ABSTRACT

This article gives a thorough introduction to authority control at the National Library of China from several perspectives including bibliographic services, the online cataloging center, acquisitions, and the library's integrated library system. It introduces the objectives, principles, applications, solution to the problem, and concludes with comments and insights on the issues surrounding the proposed NLC authority control system. This article also discusses the importance of authority control for access.  相似文献   

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因工作量大且人员不足,国家图书馆俄文图书回溯书目数据制作采用外包方式。但在俄文图书回溯书目数据制作过程中存在卡片信息著录不全、参考分类号信息著录不全、早期部分卡片上信息不全、外包人员业务水平有限及质量评估方式存疑等问题。据此,俄文图书回溯书目数据制作工作应加强回溯书目数据制作外包的组织安排;注重具体业务科组与外包公司的配合与协作;加强外包人员规章制度的管理。国家图书馆的经验可为其他图书馆相关工作的开展提供一定的借鉴。  相似文献   

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ABSTRACT

East View Information Services is now providing online access to nine serial publications from the Russian National Bibliography, beginning with 1998 issues. Though East View has been successful with large full-text databases for newspaper and journal articles, images, and statistical tables for several years, this was our first project dealing specifically with bibliographic data. Building a platform for bibliographic records has been more difficult than previous projects. The article discusses why the project was so challenging, how various problems were solved, advantages of the online format, and plans for future improvements.  相似文献   

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国立中央图书馆应社会各界之需,适时创设,举措多端,有力地推动了民国教育文化事业的发展。虽然国立中央图书馆存续时间短暂,但它在推动国粹保存、指导全国图书馆事业、积极开展抗战宣传、管理出版品国际交换等方面发挥了重要的作用。  相似文献   

7.
Abstract

This paper is an overview of national bibliography in the Baltic states. Its purpose is to present the main lines of development and discuss the major publications that contributed to and currently make up the national bibliographies, current and retrospective, of Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania. With the growth of printed material from the sixteenth century, there were early efforts by individuals to provide general coverage of Estonian, Latvian, and Lithuanian publications long before national bibliography was politically viable. The nineteenth and early twentieth centuries saw a shift from the languages of ruling elites to vernacular language in publications, and emerging expressions of national consciousness that fostered the development of national bibliography. During the periods of independence in the inter-war period, national bibliography flourished, influenced largely by individuals and independent organizations. Soviet-era national bibliographies, despite their ideological focus, were numerous and well produced, and provided a continuum and basis for national bibliography today. Since the collapse of Soviet authority in 1991, scholars and librarians have reclaimed the past and re-established national bibliography appropriate to Estonian, Latvian, and Lithuanian history, language, and culture.  相似文献   

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以笔者长期检索经验为基础,以抽样检索结果为依据,将CALIS与国图OPAC书目检索结果进行对比分析。检索结果表明,二者书目数据质量高,值得肯定;存在的差异,各有特色。二者的共同问题是数据不规范、不一致。建议实行统一的编目规则,并严格执行,遵循以用户为中心的原则,以便于书目信息资源共享。  相似文献   

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国家图书馆与CALIS中文图书CNMARC编目实践的差异与统一   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
国家图书馆和中国高等教育文献保障体系(CALIS)都是全国性的联合编目中心,然而两家编目机构编制的中文书目数据却存在着许多差异。本文通过分析说明其主要的一些差异所在及形成的原因,并提出消除编目实践差异、统一编目规则的具体措施。  相似文献   

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文章从中国国家图书馆的职能定位、资源和服务现状、国家数字图书馆工程概述、服务创新等方面介绍了国家图书馆坚持公益性办馆,以“国家图书馆二期工程暨国家数字图书馆工程”建设为契机,逐步创新和优化国家图书馆的服务。该文为《数字图书馆论坛》2009年第12期本期话题“各国科技信息机构纵览”的文章之一。  相似文献   

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世界级国家图书馆关键成功因素分析   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
我国国家图书馆应紧紧抓住文化大发展大繁荣的历史机遇,积极分析其他国家图书馆的关键成功因素与经验,为自身的发展提供借鉴。美国国会图书馆、英国国家图书馆和澳大利亚国家图书馆是公认的世界级国家图书馆,虽然其关键成功因素各不相同,但仍具有一些共同点:采取国际化视野、全球性占位;不遗余力地优化、巩固馆藏资源基础;以用户需求为导向,品牌效应显著;善于合作;拥有持续、系统的战略管理体系。这些成功经验为我国国家图书馆的进一步发展提供了有益参考。  相似文献   

12.
ABSTRACT

The Russian State Children's Library (RGDB) is the largest children's library in the world and has been serving as a cultural and educational center for more than 45 years. Important aspects of RGDB's activities are the development of electronic resources and setting up the library site for distant users. The National Electronic Children's Library in Russia is a specialized digital collection of publications about children and for children. This article focuses on these aspects and the future steps of the project.  相似文献   

13.
张靖 《图书情报工作》2009,53(13):143-147
石刻拓片书目控制是石刻拓片数字化的重要环节,其目的在于深度揭示负载于石刻拓片之上的信息。传统金石目录学作为中国金石学的基本组成部分,以其近千年的深厚积累,为石刻拓片书目控制提供了丰富的经验和理论借鉴价值。而后者则通过规范化的信息揭示和组织,将金石目录中所反映的石刻文献信息全面而直观地提供给用户使用。两者的结合实现了传统学术与现代理论的相互补益。  相似文献   

14.
国家档案资源书目控制模式分析   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
国家档案资源的书目控制的目的,其一在于加强国家档案资源的监督与控制,其二便于国家档案资源的开发与共享。文章从探讨国家档案资源书目控制的必要性入手,分析了两种不同的国家档案资源书目控制模式的优势与不足,并指出了构建国家档案资源书目控制模式中的关键问题。  相似文献   

15.
This article is examining if the metadata quality of the Swedish National Bibliography could be measured through mapping the level of user awareness regarding the characteristics of the data. A qualitative meta-synthesis was carried out and results from two previous studies conducted at the National Library of Sweden were interpreted and conceptualized through an integrated analyze. The results of the meta-synthesis showed a need for an action plan for increasing user awareness to efficiently reach target groups of national bibliographic data at its fullest potential, i.e. user awareness on the usability and the quality of the metadata.  相似文献   

16.
Abstract

The researchers extracted a disproportionate stratified random sample from 40?years of thesis bibliographic records at Concordia University in Montreal, Quebec. Match rates for thesis authors in the LC/NACO Name Authority File and in Canadiana Authorities were examined. ProQuest digitization of older theses, the creation of an institutional repository, the move to electronic theses and dissertations in 2011, and the implementation of vendor-assisted authority control in 2017 impacted bibliographic records. In addition to the dearth of matches in general, results uncovered false matches and significant changes to Library and Archives Canada thesis authority control practices over the years.  相似文献   

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国家图书馆、上海图书馆、南京图书馆为国内馆藏最多、影响最大的三大公共图书馆,发挥着举足轻重的作用,决定着中国图书馆事业前进的方向和速度。文章通过对三大馆进行比较研究,以南京图书馆为例提出了省级公共图书馆服务创新的思路。  相似文献   

19.
论文介绍新西兰国家图书馆的组织机构、近年来的数字战略、国家数字遗产保存项目和国家数字内容战略.并介绍了极具特色的新西兰国家图书馆数字服务体系及对我国图书馆界的启示。  相似文献   

20.
《期刊图书馆员》2013,64(3):75-87
ABSTRACT

Long-term referencing of online publications (for example, research papers embedded in a distributed heterogeneous information environment) presents several challenges. In order to address the challenges, two main things must be taken into account:

? A method for location-independent referencing by means of Persistent Identifiers (PIs)

? The long-term access to digital objects by means of (long-term) preservation

These imply that long-term referencing is not only an issue of a technical implementation of PIs, but also a matter of a political and organizational infrastructure.

These starting points underlie the PI-related activities at Die Deutsche Bibliothek (the German National Library) that are occurring in the framework of the EPICUR (Enhancement of Persistent Identifier Services-Comprehensive Method for Unequivocal Resource Identification) project.

This article discusses cooperative URN management at Die Deutsche Bibliothek within the EPICUR project. It presents results concerning the framework of URN assignment and administration, resolving services, and standardization within bibliographic information services.  相似文献   

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