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《期刊图书馆员》2013,64(3-4):371-391
The name main-entry heading has been a source of controversy throughout the history of Anglo-American cataloging with debate being closely tied to author identification. It is not surprising that debate has gained momentum as the functionality of online library catalogs and the costs of cataloging are under increasing close scrutiny. Following an historical overview of the name or author main-entry heading, this article discusses the finding and identifying functions of online catalogs as they relate to authorship. The article concludes that the name main-entry heading is an essential component of online catalog citation displays through which catalog users decide the usefulness of retrieved cataloging records.  相似文献   

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《期刊图书馆员》2013,64(3-4):297-313
The article provides an outline from an historical standpoint of how Italian cataloging rules have dealt with serials and gives a general picture of the current situation and trends. The most recent of the three national codes issued up to the present lime (1921,1956, and 1979) recommends the creation of a separate catalog for this type of publication in conformity with a national standard (UNI norm 6392) conceived outside the framework of the functions of the general library catalog. There exists, however, a substantially uniform cataloging tradition that allows access by title and deals with title changes in accordance with the principle of successive entry. The only existing national periodical file was created by the Istituto di studi sulla ricerca e documentazione scientifica (ISRDS) of the Consiglio nazionale delle ricerche (CNR), set up in conformity with UNI norm 6392. The existence of this file, whose records are to be adapted and converted, forms the basis of a government project to create a periodical file within the catalog of the National Library Service (SBN).  相似文献   

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我国联机编目的现状研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
从现有技术条件、现有法律法规和实施状况等三个方面综述了我国联机编目的现状,主要以我国目前已建成的两大联机编目系统为例,即国家图书馆联机编目中心和中国高等教育文献保障中心联机编目系统,以期对我国今后联机编目的发展有所借鉴。  相似文献   

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The article discusses the Slavic Cataloging Manual (SCM), available on the World Wide Web since 1994. The SCM contains a great deal of valuable information for all aspects of cataloging materials in Slavic and East European languages and in the non‐Slavic languages of the former Soviet Union, as well as equally valuable information for cataloging materials about the area. The manual offers especially detailed guidance on heading construction and subject analysis for the dissolved unions of the former USSR, Czechoslovakia, and Yugoslavia. This is a valuable resource for anyone involved in Slavic cataloging, both the experienced cataloger and the novice.  相似文献   

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王绍平 《图书情报工作》1997,41(8):30-33,23
分析影响名称主题词规范化的因素,并以《汉语主题词表》与《普通图书著录规则》为依据,提出了中文主题目录名称规范的初步方案  相似文献   

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俄文连续出版物联机编目规则在我国尚没有统一的标准,只有少数图书馆按照自定规则实现了俄文连续出版物的计算机管理。黑龙江大学图书馆在俄文图书联机编目实践成功后,又对俄文连续出版物联机编目工作进行了探索。针对著录内容的简化以及编号项和附注项、受控检索点、统一题名的著录等方面出现的普遍问题以及特殊出版物、连续出版物的出版变化和分类等方面的特殊问题,图书馆应统一俄文连续出版物数据库建设标准,进行俄文连续出版物编目工作的培训,指定专人定期维护已建成的数据库并做好编目人员队伍梯队建设。  相似文献   

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图书馆编目工作原理   总被引:20,自引:0,他引:20  
图书编目 ,尤其是实行机编 ,不能只满足于按规则、标准行事 ,必须有理论作指导。图书馆编目工作原理有四条 ,即 :①确认原理 :著录的基本要求是确认在编文献 ;②标引原理 :核心工作是规范控制 ;③属性原理 :书目系统本质上是专家标引系统 ;④简明原理 :编目的最高境界。参考文献 5。  相似文献   

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Motion pictures are usually entered under title. This cataloging tradition is examined against AACR2 and earlier codes to determine its source, and to assess the extent of its compliance with, or deviation from the current cataloging code. The authorship conditions of motion pictures are discussed in an attempt to establish criteria for choice of main entry that are consistent with general principles of cataloging. Suggestions are made for modifying AACR2 to accommodate the main entry needs of motion pictures and other works with comparable authorship conditions.  相似文献   

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通过比较研究地方版文献联合采编协作网(CRLNet)几个有代表性成员馆的音像资料编目数据发现,目前国内图书馆的音像资料编目存在各自为政、编目数据大相径庭的现象,其主要原因是没有统一的编目规则。为统一CRLNet音像资料的著录规则,深圳图书馆征求各成员馆的意见并结合音像资料工作实践提出,音像资料的著录可以参见著录电子资源的某些字段,但是主体仍应该遵循录音、录像资料的编目规则。  相似文献   

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规范工作是图书馆编目工作中非常重要的一个环节.对西文文献著录中有关个人责任者标目进行了探讨,并针对当前工作中存在的具体问题提出了建议.  相似文献   

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The purpose of this study was to determine the amount of correlation between National Library of Medicine classification numbers and MeSH headings in a body of cataloging which had already been done and then to find out which of two alternative methods of utilizing the correlation would be best.There was a correlation of 44.5% between classification numbers and subject headings in the data base studied, cataloging data covering 8,137 books. The results indicate that a subject heading index showing classification numbers would be the preferred method of utilization, because it would be more accurate than the alternative considered, an arrangement by classification numbers which would be consulted to obtain subject headings.  相似文献   

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论图书馆计算机编目的原则   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
在图书馆计算机编目中,应遵循标准化原则、集中性原则、一致性原则、顺序性原则、客观性原则、有效表示原则、简明化原则、检索点保障原则、专家决议原则、严格核查原则与实用性原则,才能把计算机编目工作做得更好。  相似文献   

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图书馆编目外包质量控制与绩效评价研究   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
论述编目业务外包的具体内容,提出图书馆对编目外包进行质量控制与绩效评价所应遵循的原则,从五个方面建立编目外包评价体系,通过图表及实际案例,阐述了图书馆编目人员对编目业务外包进行质量控制和绩效评价的具体手段.  相似文献   

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A mental retardation facility staff library of 700 volumes required complete organization. Two restraining factors were lack of personnel and limited funds. A plan was developed to classify titles according to Library of Congress, with the subject heading catalog predominantly based on Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). A cataloging service was located which produced custom card sets and book labels from CATLINE and MARC computer databases. Where necessary, MARC records were edited to alter LC subject headings to MeSH terminology. Organization was accomplished at an average cost per title of less than $1.50.  相似文献   

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《期刊图书馆员》2013,64(1-2):133-140
Serials cataloging developments from 1975 through 1985 are discussed. Emphasis is placed on changes in cataloging rules, especially the effects of AACR2. Also discussed are uniform titles for serials and other title problems, microform problems, and CONSER.  相似文献   

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机读目录中西文期刊改名问题的处理   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
针对机读目录中西文期刊改名这一复杂问题,在比较了两种编目原则优劣的基础上,详细探讨了后续款目原则下对期刊改名的处理方法并就后续款目原则的一点缺憾提出了改进措施。  相似文献   

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