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为提高医学期刊编辑的伦理审查意识，文章总结了医学期刊编辑在论文审查中常见的伦理学问题:临床研究型论文是否经过伦理委员会批准、患者知情同意，是否遵守隐私保护、保密原则及对照原则等；动物实验研究型论文能否遵守3R（替代、减少、优化）原则，保障动物福利，尽量减少实验动物的痛苦和死亡。提出以下对策:规范稿约中伦理审查相关规定，重视医学伦理学知识的普及和提高，充分发挥伦理学审稿专家的作用，与科研机构伦理委员会保持紧密联系。 相似文献
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探讨医学期刊的医学伦理审查问题。通过随机抽样调查分析32种医学期刊近2年的稿约(投稿须知)对医学伦理审查的要求情况及其所刊220篇论文对医学伦理审查的说明情况,结果表明：32种医学期刊稿约明确要求进行医学伦理审查的占比不高(56.3%),医学伦理审查要求不够统一、明确;所刊220篇论文对医学伦理审查说明的占比也不高(40.0%),医学伦理审查表现不够规范、严谨。因此需要不断提高医学期刊和作者对医学伦理审查的认识和责任意识,积极完善医学伦理审查的制度和措施,同时相关方面需加强协作共同完善医学伦理审查规范和机制,促进医学伦理审查的落实。 相似文献
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采用分层随机抽样的方法选择《科技期刊世界影响力指数报告》(2020版)中150种医药卫生期刊的稿约作为研究对象,分析其统计报告规范现状,并提出相应的稿约统计报告规范细则完善建议。研究发现,107种(71.33%)医学期刊在稿约中声明了统计报告规范审查的要求,不同语种、子学科分类、数据库收录医学期刊统计报告规范审查的要求差异较大。英文医学期刊统计报告规范意识较强,超过半数(55.05%)中文医学期刊统计报告规范意识有待提高;稿约统计报告规范表述笼统宽泛,操作和指导性不强;医学统计学名词和符号不规范,稿约细则表述不严谨。医学期刊应完善稿约细则,提高作者统计报告规范意识;规范统计学审核流程,强化编辑统计报告规范把关责任,这将有助于提高医学论文统计学内容质量。 相似文献
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本文旨在了解我国医学科研人员对出版伦理相关问题的认知情况、相关投稿经历和对学习出版伦理的态度,探析医学期刊在我国科研诚信建设中的作用。我们发现医学科研人员对于学术不端主观上防范意识较好,但普遍存在出版伦理认知的不足和偏差。医学期刊是其出版伦理认知的主要来源之一。医学科研人员对出版伦理的学习意愿与课程的可信度和可及性有关。我们认为我国医学期刊和编辑在科研伦理教育和科研诚信建设中大有可为。医学期刊应在完善自身出版伦理建设的基础上,切实履行出版伦理规范,积极参与医学科研人员科研伦理的教育活动,发挥期刊在科研诚信体系建设中应有的作用。 相似文献
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为了促进我国医学期刊编辑、作者及审稿专家对图表著作权问题的重视,通过调查医学期刊对论文中图表的合理使用和授权许可使用规定的现状,发现医学期刊存在对图表的著作权意识较薄弱,稿约和著作权协议中相关规定和要求表述不完善及不规范等现象。提出了医学期刊出版单位应提倡和尊重图表原创性,要求作者使用他人已发表的图表必须获得著作权许可,明确图表二次使用的合法使用范围,从而提高著作权意识,促进期刊论文图表的著作权保护。 相似文献
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国内外生物医学期刊稿件中医学伦理学意识比较 总被引：12，自引：1，他引：11
为了了解近年来我国与西方国家生物医学期刊在医学伦理学方面的意识是否有改善,选取2004和2005年出版的12种国外影响因子大于3的SCI收录期刊与11种中国科学引文数据库(CSCD)核心库收录期刊中刊登的论著进行比较.结果显示,国外医学期刊无论在获得伦理委员会批准还是受试者知情同意方面均好于国内医学期刊,而国内一些医学期刊几乎无医学伦理学意识.认为我国医学期刊应从提高编辑人员素质,重视医学伦理学的宣传教育,不同的稿件应区别对待,完善稿件中的知情同意以及其他医学伦理学问题等几个方面入手,积极改善缺乏医学伦理学意识的现状. 相似文献
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文章选取国内外30种高影响力生物医学期刊作为研究对象,对其稿约中临床试验的五类伦理审查条目进行审核和分析。调查发现,10种国外期刊全部完整提及伦理学方面各项要求;10种被SCI收录的国内期刊（英文）,2种未完整提及伦理学方面各项要求;10种国内中文核心期刊,仅1种完整提及伦理学方面各项要求。研究指出国内中文生物医学期刊对稿约伦理审查要求相对较低,提出应通过注重把控研究关口、加强伦理规范和准则的宣传与使用、强调对临床试验研究的伦理要求、提升研究者伦理意识等途径,推动我国生物医学期刊伦理审查的规范化建设。 相似文献
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《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(1-2):123-143
ABSTRACT The article examines the most important periodicals of ethnic minorities in Poland. After 1989, many ethnic groups (e.g., Germans and Romanies) were allowed to publish journals and newspapers for the first time since the end of World War II. The publications examined show the rich cultural life of the various ethnic groups as well as their current status in Poland. In addition to popular titles, some scholarly publications are also discussed. 相似文献
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Jon C. Giullian 《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(3):278-284
The author answers a reference question on bibliographic sources for the Ukrainian periodical press 1840–1850. Helpful publications include bibliographies, guides, and library catalogs. These potentially make mention of revolutionary developments in Hungary (such as the Twelve Points paragraph of the Demands of the Hungarian Nation in March 1848, the subsequent April Laws, and Hungary's declaration of independence in April 1949), and elsewhere in the Hapsburg Empire. 相似文献
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Nadia Zavorotna 《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(1-2):90-96
The author describes the Slavic Humanities Index, a bibliographic database of scholarly and cultural articles on subjects including history; literature; language teaching; linguistics; philosophy; ethnology; performing arts; and cultural, borderland, and regional studies. She discusses its development, its current form and functionality, and plans for the future. 相似文献
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《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(2-3):69-88
SUMMARY This article discusses Jewish book publishing in most of the Soviet Union's successor states after 1990. All publications on Jewish history, culture, traditions, and religion (Judaism) are included under this rubric. In addition to scholarly and educational publications, fiction translated from Yiddish and Hebrew, and “Russian-Jewish literature” are also included. The author provides statistics and discusses basic themes, linguistic issues, and problems encountered in the post-Soviet states. The article lists different publishers and organizations involved in Jewish book publishing. 相似文献
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《Journal of Web Librarianship》2013,7(3):169-181
This article describes a study of the two most popular plagiarism-detection software platforms available on today's market—Turnitin (http://www.turnitin.com/static/index.html) and SafeAssign (http://www.safeassign.com/). After a brief discussion of plagiarism's relevance to librarians, the authors examine plagiarism-detection methodology and conduct a review of the current literature regarding plagiarism-detection efficacy. To evaluate detection efficacy for Turnitin and SafeAssign, the authors constructed a brief study in which twenty sample papers containing portions of plagiarized material were submitted to each platform. The results show that Turnitin had the highest overall success at plagiarism detection with an 82.4 percent detection rate. Additionally, both platforms had a combined false-positive detection rate of 16.8 percent. The authors conclude that close review of material suspected of plagiarism is still essential for proper identification. 相似文献
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翟中文 《图书馆工作与研究》2011,(9):71-74
本文选择了国内外几个典型的引文数据库,如:美国《艺术与人文科学引文索引》、《社会科学引文索引》、中国的《中文社会科学引文索引》、《中国科技论文引文分析数据库》、中国科学引文数据库等,并对其收录范围、来源文献的学科分布、更新频率等方面进行了比较研究,对今后我国引文数据库的建设提出了一些建议。 相似文献
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《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(1-2):149-154
ABSTRACT The article describes the development and use of the database BAZTECH: Polish Technical Journal Contents. The database indexes Polish-language scientific and technical journals, and is available free-of-charge on the Internet. 相似文献
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《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(3-4):111-125
Abstract The Russian government is exerting increasing control over the country's media, although the media are resisting. This government-media conflict is relevant to Western academics and libraries, because the variety and quality of Russian periodicals is at stake. In addition, if the media are constrained, publishers of books are likely to experience restrictions, too. The difficulties the government is having in controlling the media, however, are a measure of how much Russia has changed. At the same time this conflict is occurring, book publishing is thriving. Official statistics show the number of titles published surpassed even the previous record set in 1977. Planning is in progress to restructure the state book industry sector, including publishing, printing and distribution. Book prices have increased more rapidly than inflation, and postage costs have also increased. Russian Press Service is doing its best to keep its prices to Western libraries down. 相似文献
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SUMMARY Describing her experience of establishing an Electronic Document Delivery Service at the library of the Lahore University of Management Sciences (LUMS), the author discusses the various issues, which significantly effect the net cost, delivery time and management process of providing such a service by a library in Pakistan. While presenting multiple options leading to an effective solution, the advantages and disadvantages of each option have been highlighted, and their implications, with particular reference to Pakistani libraries, have been discussed. The various points to be considered by Pakistani Librarians, while selecting a commercial Document Provider, have also been discussed. In the end, the author discusses the potential of using the Electronic Document Delivery facility as a time-saving and cost-effective tool for Resource Sharing among libraries in Pakistan. 相似文献
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ABSTRACT No one can predict what document delivery will look like in the future, but librarians must guard patron confidentiality even in an electronic environment. This time it isn't an easily solved problem like finding another way of recording circulation than handwriting patron names onto circulation cards, it is instead the tracking of personal information attached to electronic text supplied by publishers that is a potential violator of patron privacy. Unmonitored in their efforts to protect their intellectual property without considering the rights of their customers, publishers could pose a threat to their customers' privacy, thus limiting their legal right of free access to information. Although encryption technology would appear to provide an answer to the confidentiality problem, it is not a panacea and that must be considered as the National Information Infrastructure is developed. Librarians need to stay alert to the developments in electronic publishing to be sure their concerns for patron privacy continue to be heard. 相似文献