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1.
互操作联邦数字图书馆研究   总被引:9,自引:0,他引:9  
未来的图书馆将是联邦数字图书馆 ,其目标是向用户提供一个将异构、分布信息源无缝集成的视图 ,实现对数字图书馆资源的透明访问。文中首先介绍了研究数字图书馆互操作的必要性 ,在此基础上重点分析讨论了联邦数字图书馆的实现方法 ,并对当前具有代表性的互操作联邦数字图书馆的研究进行了综述讨论 ,最后简单讨论了目前建立互操作联邦数字图书馆所面临的挑战及进一步研究和解决的问题  相似文献   

2.
[目的/意义]信息资源发现与传递服务一直是图书馆的核心业务,目前在欧美出现一种新形式即基于Bento模式的联邦检索服务系统,研究其最新发展趋势对完善我国图书馆发现系统有重要参考价值。[方法/过程]通过文献调查、比较研究、案例分析等方法,对比国内外发展现状,揭示混合排序的不足和Bento模式的优点,并以美国伊利诺大学香槟分校(UIUC)图书馆为例说明其应用和未来发展趋势。[结果/结论]实践证明Bento模式更有利于实现从全资源发现向全图书馆发现的转变,检索效果和图书资源利用率均有较大幅度的提升。  相似文献   

3.
图书相关资源整合系统的设计与实现   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
探讨构建图书相关资源整合服务的框架体系与实施方法,提出基于元数据的集成检索与链接服务方案。方案对元数据集成、OPAC中馆 藏及借阅信息截取、全文对象及相关信息的参考链接等关键技术进行详细介绍,并采用TRS信息管理技术来实现图书相关资源的整合服务,以提 高读者对信息资源的获取效率。  相似文献   

4.
ABSTRACT

Digital collections of full-text e-books are proliferating on the Web and provide a wealth of open content for students. To examine whether academic libraries are providing a digital gateway to these resources, ten e-book titles from open digital collections were searched in the online catalogs and Web pages of ten academic libraries serving distance learners. Only three of the digital collection e-books were available from any of the library catalogs, and none were found on library Web pages. Availability of the ten e-book titles through Google and other digital discovery tools also had mixed results. Continued projects for improved delivery of open online content are necessary. In order to fulfill their role as digital gateways for their academic communities, libraries must pursue metadata standards to support cross-searching, collaborative projects, and development of e-resource search software, which integrates with the library catalog.  相似文献   

5.
In this report we reveal the role of the Scientific Medical Library of the Siberian State Medical University as an information center for the creation of a unified electronic resource, reflecting contributions of the medical institution libraries in the Tomsk Region. We propose cooperation of medical libraries in the formation of bibliographical and full-text digital collections of medical resources in the Tomsk Region.  相似文献   

6.
数字图书馆个性化服务的实施与策略   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
调查分析个性化服务和社会计算工具在数字图书馆的现状,探讨该种服务对数字图书馆发展的影响。选择29个具有代表性的数字图书馆的网站进行调查,结果发现约31%的抽样对象提供某种类型的个性化服务,包括个性化电子邮件通知,个性化界面,检索行为保存,个性化动态链接和同行推荐。通过对5种社会计算工具在抽样对象网站上的实施情况进行调查后认为,个性化服务和社会计算具有提高数字图书馆功能和使用的潜力,未来应加强最优化实施策略和应用效果方面的研究。  相似文献   

7.
In this report we reveal the role of the Scientific Medical Library of the Siberian State Medical University as an information center for the creation of a unified electronic resource, reflecting contributions of the medical institution libraries in the Tomsk Region. We propose cooperation of medical libraries in the formation of bibliographical and full-text digital collections of medical resources in the Tomsk Region.  相似文献   

8.
开放资源互操作协议OAI研究   总被引:9,自引:0,他引:9  
随着数字图书馆的发展,各种资源间的互操作性也变得越来越重要,人们也一直致力于对分布式资源进行统一检索的开发。要实现这一目标,归纳起来有三种方式:代理模式,即通过检索代理对不同的目标源分别检索,然后对检索结果统一处理;联邦检索模式,即各个目标源严格遵守统一标准或协议从而实现底层的跨库检索;采集模式,即通过元数据采集协议将分布的元数据集中提供检索。本文对这三种模式进行了对比介绍,并对国际上应用越来越广泛的 OAI 元数据互操作机制及应用进行了详细介绍和讨论。  相似文献   

9.
MEDLINEplus is a Web-based consumer health information resource, made available by the National Library of Medicine (NLM). MEDLINEplus has been designed to provide consumers with a well-organized, selective Web site facilitating access to reliable full-text health information. In addition to full-text resources, MEDLINEplus directs consumers to dictionaries, organizations, directories, libraries, and clearinghouses for answers to health questions. For each health topic, MEDLINEplus includes a preformulated MEDLINE search created by librarians. The site has been designed to match consumer language to medical terminology. NLM has used advances in database and Web technologies to build and maintain MEDLINEplus, allowing health sciences librarians to contribute remotely to the resource. This article describes the development and implementation of MEDLINEplus, its supporting technology, and plans for future development.  相似文献   

10.
陈家翠 《图书情报工作》2006,50(6):87-89,103
联邦检索系统对图书馆和信息服务机构的各种数据库和网络资源进行整合,使信息资源用户“单点登录”、“一站购齐”的理想得以实现。但联邦搜索引擎和检索系统在实践中还存在资源全面集成、数据库优化选择、去重机制、检索结果个性化排序等一系列问题,值得软件开发商在联邦检索系统完善中加以重视,以便为联邦软件的广泛应用提供良好的技术支撑。  相似文献   

11.
《The Reference Librarian》2013,54(91-92):139-160
Summary

The emergence of federated search tools for the library market represents a significant step toward the longstanding goal of a common searching interface in the reference environment. These systems aim to provide integrated access to library resources of all types. This article describes and evaluates federated search tools from four vendors. It suggests criteria that may be useful for libraries attempting to compare and contrast this type of access tool.  相似文献   

12.
Google Scholar is a free service that provides a simple way to broadly search for scholarly works and to connect patrons with the resources libraries provide. The researchers in this study analyzed Google Scholar usage data from 2006 for three library tools at San Francisco State University: SFX link resolver, Web Access Management proxy server, and ILLiad interlibrary loan server. Overall, the data suggested that Google Scholar had become a very useful resource in the library and was a significant addition to the library's collection of research databases. SFX data revealed requests from Google Scholar grew ten-fold from 2006 to 2011, and that Google Scholar became the top-ranked SFX source for requests in 2011. Library patrons favored Google Scholar over San Francisco State University's federated search tool, MetaLib, and it has become an important source for interlibrary loan requests. Analysis of San Francisco State University usage data will assist other libraries in their decisions about the implementation of Google Scholar.  相似文献   

13.
基于UML的XML Schema元数据创建研究   总被引:3,自引:1,他引:3  
针对数字图书馆环境下如何进行信息资源建设、实现信息资源共享的问题,从面向对象的角度出发将UML与XML结合起来,提出一种使用UML建模创建XMLSchema元数据的方法。通过该方法建立的元数据可使信息资源表达更加有效,语义更加清晰和便于交流,有利于数字图书馆信息资源的共建共享。  相似文献   

14.
针对Web环境下日益丰富的图书相关信息资源,如电子图书、随书光盘、网络书评等,其类型的多样性、平台的异构性以及隐蔽性使得读者难于全面获取这些资源。文章提出一种面向OPAC检索系统的图书相关资源发现和获取方法,对系统架构、相关资源发现接口、相关信息的获取及对全文对象的链接方法等技术进行深入分析,并介绍其实现方法。通过在多个高校图书馆的应用实践表明,此方法方便了读者发现和获取图书相关文献资源。  相似文献   

15.
本文对JALIS特色资源的整合进行了调查,调查显示全省各馆建设的特色数据库特色鲜明、建设规范,但新增资源少,服务面窄,特色数据库的作用有待进一步发挥,各馆一致认为有必要对特色数据库统一整合。特色资源整合平台可以首先对每个特色数据库进行元数据的收割,同时应尽可能收割或采集全文资源,对采集不到的资源应提供多种链接方式或文献传递来保证全文资源的获取,并提供统一检索、学科导航、特色库还原、资源评论、RSS订阅等功能来提高特色资源的服务效果。  相似文献   

16.
网格环境下个人数字图书馆信息检索策略   总被引:10,自引:1,他引:10       下载免费PDF全文
P2P技术和Z39.50协议在个人数字图书馆信息检索策略模型中有机结合,有助于充分实现分布式个人数字图书馆的检索、交互功能。构建P2P个人数字图书馆网络,实现个人数字图书馆信息检索,需要利用中间件技术将P2P技术、Z39.50协议(包括SRW/SRU)和个人数字图书馆软件捆绑在一起。图2。参考文献13。  相似文献   

17.
“三网融合”环境下我国图书馆面临的挑战与对策   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
电信网、计算机网、广播电视网的"三网融合"已成为必然趋势。"三网融合"所具有的覆盖范围广、终端可移动、内容大众化等诸多优势,将改变图书馆的社会信息中心地位,分流图书馆的传统用户,减弱图书馆免费服务优势,降低用户对图书馆的依赖性。我国图书馆应利用政策机遇拓展图书馆发展空间,利用平台融合机遇促进图书馆大众化,利用技术机遇提升图书馆数字化水平,利用内容机遇发展图书馆资源,利用用户机遇延伸图书馆服务。  相似文献   

18.
安伟  徐敏  李刚 《图书情报工作》2012,56(9):125-135
分析跨库检索和“下一代图书馆目录”技术存在的缺陷,在此基础上阐述网络规模发现服务的基本原理和主要特点,并介绍WorldCat Local、Summon、EBSCO Discovery Service、Primo Central等几款商业网络规模发现服务产品及美国图书馆界对应用这项服务的反应。指出发现服务在中国的应用刚刚开始,它将有助于提高图书馆西文数据库的利用率,而开发中文网络规模发现服务是当务之急。  相似文献   

19.
��[Purpose/significance] Study the service status of digital badge certification learning in American university libraries, and provide inspiration and reference for the related services of domestic university libraries.[Method/process] Through the search engine, the digital badge column of the official Website of the American university library was investigated, and the foreign language literature review and research was conducted through the professional foreign language database to investigate the basic status of the service of digital badge certification learning, and analyzed the American library. The digital badge identified the way and content of the learning service.[Result/conclusion] American university libraries pay attention to the design of "game-style" hierarchical digital badge mechanism, motivate students to learn, select and perfect the platform that matches the digital badge, find the cooperation institution to give digital badges more value. It is used for librarian business training to improve the professional quality and service level of librarians. Digital badges can promote the improvement of information literacy education in university libraries, and the application and promotion of digital badges is an opportunity for university libraries to enhance their status.  相似文献   

20.
[目的/意义]研究美国高校图书馆数字徽章认证学习的服务状况,为国内高校图书馆的相关服务提供启示、参考和借鉴。[方法/过程]通过搜索引擎调研美国高校图书馆的官方网站中数字徽章栏目,同时通过专业外文数据库对外文相关文献进行检索调研,对数字徽章认证学习的服务的基本状况进行考察,分析美国图书馆的数字徽章认证学习服务的方式及内容。[结果/结论]美国高校图书馆注重设计"游戏式"的分级数字徽章机制,激励学生学习,选择并完善与数字徽章相匹配的平台,寻找合作机构赋予数字徽章更多价值,并将数字徽章用于图书馆员业务培训,提高图书馆员的业务素质和服务水平。数字徽章能够促进高校图书馆信息素养教育效果的提升,其应用和推广是高校图书馆提升自身地位的机会。  相似文献   

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