共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
Since 1907 records have been kept of publications by staff members of the Mayo Clinic, and this information has been invaluable. The Author Catalog has proved itself such a useful tool for the Mayo Clinic that other libraries, large and small, may wish to consider adopting such a service.The Mayo medical complex is a large institution with more than 500 staff and faculty members engaged in the publication of clinical, educational, and research findings. The great amount of cross-disciplinary cooperation and interdepartmental research makes essential an up-to-date record of what is going on.The Mayo Clinic Library developed a comprehensive computerized method for identifying research and for identifying and indexing publications of Mayo staff members. At the end of 1971 more than 25,000 citations had been stored on computer tape. 相似文献
2.
M P Wilson 《Bulletin of the Medical Library Association》1968,56(1):46-48
The National Library of Medicine Extramural Program in administering the Medical Library Assistance Act of 1965 has developed the following specific program objectives: provide financial assistance for improving biomedical libraries; encourage and assist the establishment and functioning of a responsive national biomedical information network by strengthening present biomedical libraries and their interlibrary relationships; and assure that the biomedical library network is linked to related science information systems. The ultimate goal is to develop the role of the library as a full learning resource center for education, research, and service. The regional library program aims to augment present capability of existing medical libraries so that information can be made available more extensively and more rapidly. Comprehensive and thorough advanced planning is a basic element in the development of regional medical libraries. 相似文献
3.
图书馆立法决策服务中常用的信息反馈方法主要有综合反馈法、典型反馈法、跟踪反馈法和组合反馈法。反馈信息包括综合性信息、宏观性信息、微观性信息、预测性信息、动态性信息、正反馈性信息、负反馈性信息、趋向性信息和咨询建议性信息等不同类型。近年来,南京图书馆等图书情报单位在立法决策服务中对于反馈信息的应用取得了良好的效果,为其他图书馆起到了借鉴作用。 相似文献
4.
现存世的两千余万件清代档案文献史料,50%集中保存于中国第一历史档案馆,其余分藏于国内外数百个档案馆、图书馆及博物馆等机构。其内容各有侧重,具有重要的档案史料价值,是人类文化遗产的重要组成部分。 相似文献
5.
Lingle VA 《Medical reference services quarterly》1990,9(3):1-14
The HEALTH PERIODICALS DATABASE, produced by the Information Access Company, is a unique online file which provides full-text access to both general interest health-related literature and key technical resources in the medical field. Available on DIALOG and CompuServe, the database is described as a useful tool for information on the health, fitness, and nutrition industries. Special features of the database are reviewed and comparisons are made with resources of similar scope. 相似文献
6.
[目的/意义] 学科竞争力是高校竞争力的核心体现，高校的发展态势、竞争优势、声誉形象，根本体现来源于学科的发展水平。摸清学科现状、明确方向、找出差距、制定对策，是学校管理层考虑的重要问题。图书馆作为文献信息服务中心，可以基于丰富的信息资源和情报分析人才为决策者提供学科竞争力方面的决策支持服务。[方法/过程] 科学合理的学科竞争力分析指标体系和研究方法能够为科学决策打下良好基石。学科竞争力分析体系包括构建总体框架、筛选指标体系、明确对标院校，并注重数据来源的可获得性和分析方法的丰富性。以北京大学图书馆完成的学科竞争力分析报告为例进行全方位阐释。[结果/结论] 基于用户需求调研，采取全面客观的指标体系，对多模态的来源数据进行深度处理和规范化操作，并通过多种分析数据库、数据分析软件、可视化分析工具等对数据进行多维度分析，形成一套科学有效的高校学科竞争力分析流程和方法，操作性强，可以为校领导、科研团队、师生及学校相关机构提供深度的学科情报咨询决策服务，也可为更多高校图书馆开展此类服务提供借鉴。 相似文献
7.
《The Reference Librarian》2013,54(93):83-98
Abstract Handheld computers are quickly becoming a ubiquitous tool in medicine. Factors that have spurred the rapid adoption of this technology in medicine include convenience and ease of use, mobility, and the enormous library of medical applications now available. Health sciences libraries in both hospitals and academic medical centers are actively promoting and supporting PDAs as a natural extension of their services. Medical libraries have quickly adopted this technology to deliver medical information in a non-traditional way. This paper discusses approaches being used to incorporate PDAs into library services and examines the impact of those approaches on the medical reference librarian. 相似文献
8.
Aaron F. Nichols Emily Crist Graham Sherriff Megan Allison 《Journal of Web Librarianship》2017,11(2):85-104
Discovery tools have been widely adopted by academic libraries, yet little information exists that connects common practices regarding discovery tool implementation, maintenance, assessment, and staffing with conventions for research and instruction. The authors surveyed heads of reference and instruction departments in research and land-grant university libraries. The survey results revealed common practices with discovery tools among academic libraries. This study also draws connections between operational, instructional, and assessment practices and perceptions that participants have of the success of their discovery tool. Participants who indicated successful implementation of their discovery tool hailed from institutions that made significant commitments to the operations, maintenance, and acceptance of their discovery tool. Participants who indicated an unsuccessful implementation, or who were unsure about the success of their implementation, did not make lasting commitments to the technical maintenance, operations, and acceptance of their discovery tool. 相似文献
9.
Chinese academic libraries have been devoting great effort into introducing next-generation online public access catalogs (OPACs) in order to provide a better user experience. However, there is a lack of empirical research on their usage. In this study, a transaction log file from a typical next-generation OPAC, the Wuhan University Library OPAC, formed the basis for an investigation of users' information behavior, using a clickstream data analysis framework. The 26,732,368 clickstream records in the original log file were cleaned, parsed, coded, then analyzed at the footprint, movement, and pathway levels. The results showed that the users relied heavily on the single-box simple search interface, seldom involved themselves in an exploratory search process, and preferred page navigation over search refinement when interacting with search results. The OPAC was used as a lookup tool to locate known academic resources and as a personal information management tool to utilize basic library services, instead of as a discovery tool as intended. 相似文献
10.
欧美医学图书馆资源建设的发展及其对我国的启示 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
本文通过追踪研究欧洲及美国大学医学图书馆科技文献的资源建设10年来的发展,以资对我国医学图书馆的建设有所借鉴,并结合我国大学医学图书馆的建设发展和应用实际,提出和探讨了对我国医学图书馆资源建设和发展的参考性建议。 相似文献
11.
[目的/意义] 随着"双一流"建设总体方案和实施办法的出台，各高校先后发布建设方案，高校图书馆作为支持大学教学、科研和学习的主力机构，其功能和定位对"双一流"建设起到重要的战略保障作用。[方法/过程] 运用文献分析法、网络调研法和科学计量软件，对我国高校图书馆"双一流"建设研究和实践现状进行分析，基于国内42所一流大学建设方案中对图书馆提出的战略要求以及U.S.NEWS排名前十的世界一流大学图书馆的使命规划，阐述高校图书馆对"双一流"建设的支撑作用，诠释我国高校图书馆"双一流"建设的总体目标，重新思考其功能与定位，明确在新背景下高校图书馆实现建设目标及任务的有效途径。[结果/结论] 高校图书馆需要在传承传统的基础上不断守正和创新，依托信息资源保障中心、学科知识支持中心、文化传承交流中心和互动共享学习中心，构建体现其核心竞争力的全媒介信息资源保障共享体系、全流程支持教学和科研的新型服务体系、全方位构建图书馆与外部关系的文化合作体系以及有机融合的个人研究和协作学习智慧创新体系，实现大学图书馆的服务功能，彰显服务价值。 相似文献
12.
The imbalance between medical library resources and information needs of the health professional led to a reexamination of the mandate for the National Library of Medicine. Legislation known as the Medical Library Assistance Act (MLAA) was passed in 1965 which enabled the NLM to (1) initiate programs to assist the nation's medical libraries and (2) develop a medical library network with the establishment of regional medical libraries to link the NLM with local institutions.The National Library of Medicine, through the MLAA, has made available $40.8 million to the medical library community under a competitive grant and contract mechanism for the period July 1965-June 1970. A total of 604 projects has been executed in resources, research and development, training, construction, regional medical libraries, publications, and special scientific projects. An assessment is given of each of these programs and their impact on both the National Library of Medicine and individual medical libraries. In the aggregate, these programs have significantly improved library and information services to the professional health user. The principal limitation has been inadequate funding to accomplish the level of originally stated objectives. 相似文献
13.
[目的/意义] 针对国内产业整体面临转型升级发展的需求和图书馆为产业提供信息服务所面临的系列困难,通过研究已有创新型实践案例来为图书馆开展产业信息服务指明方向。[方法/过程] 通过文献调研、网络调研和实地走访,初步调研国内外目前已有的产业信息服务理论研究和实践探索现状,并详细介绍中国科学院文献情报中心近年来所取得的产业信息服务成果。通过综合分析所有的调研成果,在结合产业信息服务独有特点的情况下,思考图书馆开展产业信息服务的具体方向。[结果/结论] 从已有的创新性实践探索出发,为图书馆开展产业信息服务总结归纳出5个可取方向：以满足用户的具体需求为服务核心、以多元化的合作方式为服务策略、以管理模式的革新为服务保障、以服务方式的创新为服务动力、以产业平台的建设为服务途径。 相似文献
14.
基于微博的图书馆社会化媒体营销研究 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
微博作为一种新型的社会化媒体营销工具,提供了一个用户直接参与交流的平台。以新浪微博为例,介绍图书馆如何构建微博平台,探讨微博在图书馆信息发布、参考咨询、创建用户交流平台及用户研究方面的营销应用,以及运行中需要注意的事项。 相似文献
15.
《The Reference Librarian》2013,54(43):131-144
The availability of information in electronic form, specifically through on-line services and in CD-ROM format, has presented new opportunities and challenges for reference librarians in research libraries. Similarly, the advent of networked information tools and resources presents similar challenges. These challenges are examined, and the changing face of scholarly research and communication is discussed. How the individual reference librarian's job will change is a determination that needs to be made within each research library. But the author argues that if reference service in research libraries is to be responsive to user needs, most reference departments will be forced to confront reorganization or restructuring as a result of the changing nature of research practice. 相似文献
16.
国外公共图书馆健康信息服务研究进展 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
国外公共图书馆健康信息服务研究的内容主要包括:公共图书馆的角色和作用、实证研究、健康馆藏资源建设、参考咨询、对特殊群体的延伸服务、馆员培训及与其他机构的合作。而我国在这一领域的研究与国外相比存在着一定的差距,如研究历史较短,文献数量较少,研究内容较为单一,实证调查少,理论探讨多。公共图书馆如何为弱势群体提供健康信息服务,对某一地区公共图书馆健康信息服务情况进行较大规模的调查等,都是我国未来研究的发展趋势。 相似文献
17.
This article elaborates on the opportunities and challenges that evidence-based medicine (EBM) has posed to the development of medical libraries and summarizes the research in the field of evidence-based medicine and achievements of EBM practice in Chinese medical libraries. Issues such as building collections of information resources, transformation of information services models, human resources management, and training of medical librarians, clinicians, and EBM users are addressed. In view of problems encountered in EBM research and practice, several suggestions are made about important roles medical libraries can play in the future development of EBM in China. 相似文献
18.
面向大学生信息素质教育的参考咨询服务 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
如何在网络环境下深入开展面向大学生信息素质教育的参考咨询服务,是当前高校图书馆面临的重要研究课题。本文对大学生利用参考咨询服务的现状进行了调查与分析讨论。在此基础上,文章指出：深入开展面向大学生信息素质教育的参考咨询工作,必须从人力资源、制度建设、技术应用三方面入手。 相似文献
19.
Grace Burchard 《图书情报工作》2007,51(12):33-33
Recommender systems can be a powerful tool for digital libraries if they implement the systems right to information seekers. While patrons have shown an increased interest in recommender systems, digital libraries ought to offer personalized services and assist users both novice and experienced with more sophisticate information retrieval technologies. By guiding users to timely, accurate, and suitable resources within the library the recommender system could take the place of the reference librarian of the bricks and mortar library to enhance the digital libraries services. 相似文献
20.
MARC四十年的发展及其未来 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
MARC问世至今已有40年,图书馆资源委员会与艾弗拉姆的贡献至关重要.MARC首创元数据标识系统,采用纯文本文件,开发过程中吸收他馆经验并进行编目工作流程成本分析,提供了实用的产品,因而长盛不衰.MARC问世后,国际图联(IFLA)和各国相继开发了UNIMARC和本国MARC,20世纪90年代后出现转向USMARC/MARC21的趋势,XML格式的MARC成为新的方向.未来MARC将包含更丰富的信息,直接利用外部数据并结合FRBR,最终有可能回归书目数据的交换格式. 相似文献