Building an Infrastructure for Archival Research     

Anne Gilliland  Sue Mckemmish 《Archival Science》2004,4(3-4):149-197

This article chronicles the rapid expansion since 1990 of research within archival science and characterizes contemporary archival research culture. It examines the role and state of key factors that have led to the development of the existing research infrastructure, such as growth in doctoral education, forums for presenting and publishing research, the numbers and size of graduate archival education programs, availability of diverse funding for research, transdisciplinary and international research collaborations, and application of innovative research methods and tools appropriate for investigating increasingly complex and wide-ranging research questions. An Appendix articulates and names archival research methods, including those derived and adapted from other disciplines, with a view to adding to the “literary warrant” for archival research methods, promoting the rigorous application of research design and methods, and providing sources for the teaching of research methods for professional and research careers. The article concludes with recommendations about how to sustain and extend the emerging research front.  相似文献   

汉语自动分词研究的发展趋势     

刘晓英 《高校图书馆工作》2005,25(4):25-28

汉语自动分词是计算机中文信息处理中的难题。文章通过对现有分词方法的探讨，指出了汉语自动分词研究未来的发展趋势，即传统文本的有效切分，计算机技术的快速发展，改造书面汉语书写规则。参考文献35。  相似文献   

聚焦设计:实践与方法(上)——美国“以学生为中心”的本科教学改革研究之三     

赵炬明 《高等工程教育研究》2018,(2):30-44

本文是美国"以学生为中心"的本科教学改革研究之三,主要介绍在这场改革中美国学者和教师创造的行之有效的实践和方法。全文共九部分。第1~3部分介绍相关文献、科学基础和大学教学有效性双因素假设。第4~6部分介绍由科学研究、受生活与职业发展影响和由经验总结而产生的实践与方法。第7部分是SC方法论,讨论了"SC方法树"、"3650"框架和5个"方法论误区"。第8部分是关于SC改革的未来,介绍了颠覆性创新概念和两所创新性学校。文章特别强调了设计在课堂教学模式改革中的核心作用。好的设计能把SC原则贯穿教学实践,能结合学生实际,促进学生有效学习。由于原文较长,故分为上下篇发表。上篇包括前四部分,下篇包括后五部分。  相似文献   

高职“工学结合”教育模式下考评方式改革试点分析     

沈萍 《武汉职业技术学院学报》2011,10(4):67-69

传统的考评方式存在着与高等职业教育的培养目标相违背的弊病，由此引发了的一些不良现象。武汉职业技术学院根据高等职业教育的特点，以及“工学结合”教育模式的要求，确定了考评方式改革思路，并且进行了改革试点，课题组对考评改革试点的实施情况进行了分析与总结，为考评方式的改革提供了可操作性的意见。  相似文献   

针对大学生新特点做好大学生思想政治工作   总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0  

黄锁义 《高教论坛》2011,(1):16-18,21

分析了我校药学系大学生的思想状况和表现特征,着重讨论了新形势下大学生思想政治工作新的对策和方法。  相似文献   

基于野外测量生成GIS数据方法分析     

陈志兰 《佳木斯教育学院学报》2015,(3):315

地理信息系统的核心,就是获取数据。搜集精准数据,才能描画完备的测量图。为满足测量需求,应不断深入解析,提供实时特性的精准数据。获取的GIS数据,被用在野外范畴的测量之中。确认数据生成特有的路径,提升GIS测定的精准性,便利后续的导入数据。  相似文献   

Private secondary schools in Indonesia: What is driving the demand?     

《International Journal of Educational Development》2016

Despite recent evidence that students in public schools significantly outperform their private school counterparts, private schooling continues to account for approximately 40% of secondary school enrolments in Indonesia. In an effort to explain this sustained demand, we combine analyses of PISA data with in-country interviews and school visits. Ultimately, we find that although government dependent private schools are underfunded with a high proportion of uncertified, underpaid teachers (with limited access to training and professional development), demand remains high due to their focus on religious training and education, as well as their ability to increase educational access for low-income families.  相似文献   

一类微分算子特征值的算法     

朱敏峰  钱椿林 《南通职业大学学报》2007,21(4):102-105

采用Galerkin方法来构造适当的基函数,计算一类微分算子特征值的近似值,且可用第n次近似值来估计第n-1次近似值的精确度.随着n的增大,特征值λk的精确度逐步提高,只要适当选取n,就可以求得所需精确度的特征值的近似值,此算法具有一定的实用价值和理论价值.  相似文献   

Pictures,patience, and practicalities: lessons learned from using photovoice in applied communication contexts     

Phillip E. Wagner  Laura L. Ellingson 《Journal of Applied Communication Research》2016,44(3):336-342

The unforeseen trials of arts-based research may suppress creative and innovative explorations. Photovoice, a visual method of investigation employing participatory photography, presents a host of apprehensions. Yet, photovoice is both a valid and rich methodology that can greatly expand the reach and scope of applied communication research. In this essay, we – three applied communication researchers – discuss the complexities of photovoice, highlighting areas of consideration that interested researchers should contemplate before utilizing this methodology. Briefly exploring three of our research studies and their varying topics (i.e. long-term cancer survivors, domestic violence organizational advocacy, male body culture), we discuss three broad areas of difficulty in photovoice research: analysis, control, and exposure. Despite the unique obstacles that photovoice presents, we argue that it, along with other forms of arts-based research, are profitable and definitely worth the challenge.  相似文献   

中国违宪审查制度的完善途径探讨     

李红宇 《成都教育学院学报》2005,19(4):23-24

宪法是一个国家的根本大法,必须得到全体公民的普遍遵守,因而完善现有的违宪审查模式就显得十分紧迫.目前,世界上存在着四种违宪审查模式:司法机关审查模式、立法机关审查模式、专门机关审查模式和复合审查模式.我国的违宪审查制度目前还不够完善,存在着诸多缺陷,如何完善这一制度是值得每个公民关注的事情.  相似文献