Assessing and Controlling Acquiescent Responding When Acquiescence and Content Are Related: A Comprehensive Factor-Analytic Approach     

Pere Joan Ferrando  Fàbia Morales-Vives  Urbano Lorenzo-Seva 《Structural equation modeling》2016,23(5):713-725

This article proposes procedures for assessing and controlling acquiescence in personality scales when acquiescence is related to the content that the scale intends to measure. Our proposal is comprehensive in that it can be applied to different item response formats fitted with response models that can be parameterized as factor-analytic models. In the calibration stage, our proposal makes joint use of a balanced scale and a set of markers for acquiescence, and consists of 2 sequential procedures: a direct semirestricted solution, and a restricted solution with minimal identification constraints. In the scoring stage, we discuss how the information given by the acquiescence–content relation can be used to obtain Bayes expected a posteriori scores. The robustness of the direct procedure is assessed both analytically and by simulation. A free, user-friendly program that implements the procedures proposed is made available. Practical issues of use and interpretation are discussed and illustrated with an empirical application.  相似文献   

折线型坡面时土压力的近似计算     

李和平  黄强 《洛阳工业高等专科学校学报》2003,13(1):16-17

针对折线形坡面，通过经典库仑土压力理论，对挡土墙的土压力作出近似的计算。  相似文献   

布儒斯特角显微镜和单分子膜表面形貌研究技术     

刘明贤  甘礼华  陈根  王小兰  陈龙武 《实验室研究与探索》2005,24(9):15-16

用布儒斯特角显微镜研究了花生酸分子成膜过程中单分子膜表面形貌的动态变化，发现在气／液界面上花生酸分子首先形成岛状分布，随着表面压的增加形成完整的单分子膜，而当表面压达到崩溃压后薄膜出现裂纹，分子膜重叠，形成多层膜。分析了花生酸单分子膜的形成机理。  相似文献   

自组装膜的表面反应及自组膜的构筑     

刘传银  杨富珍 《郧阳师范高等专科学校学报》2005,25(3):61-65

界面反应已成为界面自组装构筑的一个重要反应方面.从自组装膜的形成及自组装膜的气相、液相、膜上分子交联反应以及膜表面大分子寡聚体的设计组装等几个方面的表面反应对近年来自组装膜构筑方面的进展予以分析和综述.引用文献23篇.  相似文献   

西北干旱区地表水与地下水资源转换的几个问题探讨     

魏忠义汤奇成 《资源科学》1997,19(6):35-41

从山区至平原，地表水与地下水之间在不同地质地貌单元相互转换，是我国西北干旱区山前平原水资源的主要特点，直接影响到水资源开发利用模式的变化。随着和水利用率不断提高，减少了地下水补给来源，引起地下水位下降，泉水量削减，甚至枯竭，迫使泉灌区边城井灌。这在水资源西藏高原、森林资源、持续发展  相似文献   

Application of response surface methodology in medium optimization for pyruvic acid production of <Emphasis Type="Italic">Torulopsis glabrata</Emphasis> TP19 in batch fermentation     

Zhang J  Gao NF 《Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B》2007,8(2):98-104

Response surface methodology （RSM） was used to optimize the fermentation medium for enhancing pyruvic acid production by Torulopsis glabrata TP19. In the first step of optimization, with Plackett-Burman design, ammonium sulfate, glucose and nicotinic acid were found to be the important factors affecting pyruvic acid production significantly. In the second step, a 23 full factorial central composite design and RSM were applied to determine the optimal concentration of each significant variable. A second-order polynomial was determined by the multiple regression analysis of the experimental data. The optimum values for the critical components were obtained as follows： ammonium sulfate 0.7498 （10.75 g/L）, glucose 0.9383 （109.38 g/L） and nicotinic acid 0.3633 （7.86 mg/L） with a predicted value of maximum pyruvic acid production of 42.2 g/L. Under the optimal conditions, the practical pyruvic acid production was 42.4 g/L. The determination coefficient （R^2） was 0.9483, which ensures adequate credibility of the model. By scaling up fermentation from flask to jar fermentor, we obtained promising results.  相似文献   

Development of integrated precision vibration-assisted micro-engraving system     

陈华伟  程明龙  李佑杰  张德远 《天津大学学报(英文版)》2011,17(4):242-247

A novel precision vibration-assisted micro-engraving system was developed by the integration of fast tool servo and ultrasonic elliptical vibration system, in which the flexure hinge was designed to avoid backlash and PID control algorithm was established to guarantee specific precision. Apart from experimental validation of the performance of the system, various micro-V-grooves cutting experiments on aluminum alloy, ferrous material and hard cutting material were performed, in which Kistler force sensor was used to measure cutting force. Through experiments, it was clear that the vibration-assisted micro-engraving system can ensure good quality of micro-V-grooves and reduce cutting force by about 60% compared with traditional removal process without ultrasonic vibration.  相似文献   

基于MATLAB的结构可靠度分析方法研究   总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0  

李远瑛  张德生 《嘉应学院学报》2011,29(2):45-48

基于结构可靠度分析方法—JC法、蒙特卡罗法和响应面法的基本原理,利用MATLAB软件对算例编制了相应计算程序,并对计算结果进行了比较.计算结果表明,利用MATLAB可以编制结构可靠度分析程序,计算结果较快,数据合理,并为复杂结构的可靠性分析提供参考.  相似文献   

某热轧厂除鳞系统改进探讨     

李宝珍  曾义斌 《武汉工程职业技术学院学报》2011,23(1):19-21,42

针对某热轧厂2250mm热连轧机组在生产家电、汽车板等高端产品的原料带钢产品表面存在氧化铁皮等缺陷,从分析氧化铁皮的形成和最佳除鳞装置设置等方面入手,总结、借鉴国内先进的热连轧生产技术和专利,制定有效措施和可行的技术方案,实现热轧带钢表面彻底消除一次氧化铁皮、二次氧化铁皮,严格控制带钢表面三次氧化铁皮残留量,以提高产品表面质量。  相似文献   

一类非线性时滞系统的自适应动态面控制     

王圣宇  吉梗  朱琼瑶  李玲玲  王赛 《台州学院学报》2011,33(3):7-13

针对一类严格反馈非线性时滞系统,提出了一种自适应神经网络动态面控制方案。通过引入一阶滤波器,避免了传统反演设计中的＂计算膨胀＂问题。通过构造恰当的Lyapunov-Krasovskii函数,对未知时滞项进行了补偿。此外,基于Lyapunov稳定性理论,证明了闭环系统所有信号半全局一致最终有界。最后,仿真实例表明了所提控制方案的有效性。  相似文献