试论学校体育改革与全民健身的关系   总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4  

季红英 《南京体育学院学报(社会科学版)》2002,16(5):28-29

本分析了新形势下学校体育在全民健身中的地位与作用以及学校体育改革的趋势，提出学校体育是社会体育、家庭体育的基础，学校体育改革对全民健身运动的开展有着举足轻重的影响，建议学校体育改革应着眼于向社会化方向发展。  相似文献   

体育健心操的创编及应用效果的实验研究   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

佟立纯  张洋 《首都体育学院学报》2002,14(1):91-93

本研究将音乐、诗歌、语言暗示、表象回忆、呼吸练习、穴位按摩、肢体活动多种对人的心理产生影响作用的要素有机的融合到一起，创编出一种对心理有积极促进作用的体育锻炼方式——体育健心操，并通过实验和初步推广验证了健身操实用效果。  相似文献   

舍宾(SHAPING)形体训练对中青年女性心肺功能、身体形态及素质影响的研究     

米艳 《中国体育科技》2006,42(5):101-103

研究目的:由于社会地位的改变,社会责任及义务的增加,女性的健康状况成了社会普遍关注,不容忽视的问题。通过舍宾形体训练对中青年女性部分生理指标影响的研究,对比分析出其科学性、实效性。研究方法:采用文献资料调研、实验法、数理统计法、比较法。主要结果和结论:舍宾形体训练能使中青年女性的心肺功能得到较明显的改善;舍宾形体训练对改善中青年女性身体形态非常有效;舍宾形体训练能提高中青年女性的力量素质及柔韧素质。建议:高校将舍宾形体训练系统引入女生健康、健美教学;将舍宾发扬光大,使更多的女性朋友了解舍宾,进入舍宾,进而更加完善自我。  相似文献   

高等职业院校学生体育消费与健身途径现状分析     

李明 《辽宁体育科技》2006,28(4):3-5

运用文献资料、问卷调查和数理统计等方法,对陕西省高等职业院校学生的体育消费现状和健身途径的选择情况进行了调查,结果表明:陕西省高等职业院校学生体育消费态度较为积极,并与学生健身途径的选择及发展趋势有紧密的联系。  相似文献   

现代军事体能探索   总被引：19，自引：8，他引：11  

孙学川 《军事体育进修学院学报》2001,20(1):1-6

本首次提出了现代军事体能是融体力、脑力、心力(心理)为一体的综合生物学素质的概念。在此基础上，系统分析了现代高技术战争对军人的体能需求，并初步搭建了基础体能、专业体能、综合体能的现代军事体能框架结构。  相似文献   

武汉体育学院学生身体素质测试指标、方法和结果研究     

程序  程茜  马良宏 《武汉体育学院学报》2005,39(12):82-84

研究分析武汉体育学院学生身体素质测试指标、方法、过程与结果。结合体育院校学生特点,对学生身体素质指标进行了测试,并就选择学生身体素质测试的原则、依据、测试指标的构建和方法的确立等进行探讨。制订身体素质测试指标和评价标准,结果表明:学生身体素质测试指标与评价标准符合在校学生身体素质的实际,达到了预期的目的与效果。  相似文献   

苏南小城镇全民健身工程(点)投资社会效益探析   总被引：6，自引：0，他引：6  

耿香玲  司荣贵  东芬  黄雄  王庆贤 《西安体育学院学报》2006,23(4):23-25,29

苏南小城镇全民健身工程(点)投资社会效益总体来说比较好,表现为体育设施利用比较充分、体育服务开展的比较好、参加体育锻炼的人数比较多、体育健身器材配置比较合理有效等诸多方面。但是,由于种种原因,苏南小城镇全民健身工程(点)投资社会效益发挥的还不够理想,主管部门和相关单位应采取加大投资力度,加强管理,重视体育社会指导员建设,增强居民健身意识等措施提高苏南小城镇全民健身工程的投资社会效益。  相似文献   

Childhood Physical Fitness and Performance as Predictors of High School Sport Participation     

Rebecca A. Battista  Erin D Bouldin  Karin A. Pfeiffer  Christine E. Pacewicz  Shannon R Siegel  Eric M. Martin 《Measurement in physical education and exercise science》2021,25(1):43-52

ABSTRACT

Participation in youth sport is positively associated with physical fitness and performance. The purpose of the current study was to examine if physical fitness measures during childhood and early adolescence predicted high school sport participation. Participants included youth in the Michigan State University Motor Performance Study. Measures consisted of the endurance shuttle run, Wells sit-and-reach, jump and reach, standing long jump, agility shuttle run and 30-yard dash. Individual, generalized estimating equation models were used to estimate the association between each measure and the odds of participating in high school sport. For both sexes, the endurance shuttle run and agility shuttle run were related to sport participation. For boys only, the long jump and 30-yard dash were also associated with sport participation. Better physical fitness and performance across several dimensions in childhood, including those related to motor skills, enhanced the likelihood of sport participation in high school.  相似文献   

The relative age effect on physical fitness in preschool children     

Rocío Cupeiro  Miguel A. Rojo-Tirado  Cristina Cadenas-Sanchez  Enrique G. Artero  Ana B. Peinado  Idoia Labayen 《Journal of sports sciences》2020,38(13):1506-1515

ABSTRACT

The aim of the present study was to investigate the existence of a relative age effect (RAE) on physical fitness of preschoolers. Anthropometry and physical fitness were assessed in 3147 children (3–5 years old) using the PREFIT battery. Based on the birth year, participants were divided into 3year groups (3-, 4- and 5-years). Within each year group, 4quarter groups were created: quarter 1, preschoolers born from January to March; quarter 2, from April to June; quarter 3, from July to September; quarter 4, from October to December. The MANCOVA analysis revealed a main effect of year group (Wilks’ λ = 0.383; F_10,5996 = 369.64; p < 0.001, η_p ² = 0.381) and of quarter (Wilks’ λ = 0.874; F_15,8276.6 = 27.67; p < 0.001; η_p ² = 0.044) over the whole battery of tests. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study to report the existence of RAE at the preschool stage. In general, performance improved as the relative age increased (i.e., those born in quarter 1 performed better than those in the other quarters). Individualization strategies should be addressed within the same academic year not only in elementary or secondary years but also in preschoolers.  相似文献   

Blogadapting: Adaptation Experiences among Expatriate Bloggers     

Clark Callahan  Jesse King  Audrey Halversen 《Journal of Intercultural Communication Research》2020,49(3):227-241

ABSTRACT

Increased global communication is adjusting traditional models of cross-cultural communication. Specifically, changes in international communication processes have caused increased scrutiny of cross-culture adaptation theory. This is especially true when focusing on the difference between cultural adaptation and functional fitness. The purpose of this research is to address changes in global communications by testing to see if there is a difference between two important theoretical concepts within cross-cultural adaptation theory – linear and non-linear adaptation. Findings indicate that cultural sojourners do not equate cross-cultural adaptation with linear models of functional fitness. Models that equate the two should be revisited.  相似文献