学术职业资历惩罚理论的中国解释--教师流动对于NRS模型的贡献分析     

刘进 《复旦教育论坛》2015,(1)

通过系统梳理文献构建中国学术职业资历惩罚（NRS）的基础假设,采用针对中国11所研究型大学的学术职业调查数据库,以教师流动特征作为NRS解释的关键变量,对流动次数、流动类型两类流动特征变量与NRS的关系进行了实证检验。实证研究发现,中国客观存在NRS现象,中国大学教师资历与流动的关系、资历与收入的关系也与西方假设相一致。随着高等教育的进一步发展,中国学术职业中NRS现象会继续加大,大学应科学分析NRS现象利弊,通过促进和规范教师流动有效引导学术职业健康发展。  相似文献   

Improving Information Literacy Skills for Psychology Majors: The Development of a Case Study Technique     

Vivian Milczarski  Amanda Maynard 《College & Undergraduate Libraries》2015,22(1):35-44

This article describes the development of a faculty–librarian collaborative project that integrated discipline-specific information literacy into an upper-level psychology class. The instruction involved a case study technique in order to increase student engagement in a content area while helping students gain needed information literacy skills that meet professional guidelines. We found that employing this approach enhanced instructor ability to more fully and meaningfully engage with students within a more comfortable classroom atmosphere. This method may be easily adapted to other disciplines as it allows for much creativity and selection of course-relevant themes.  相似文献   

Academic librarian's transition to blended librarianship: a phenomenology of selected academic librarians in Zimbabwe     

Israel Mbekezeli Dabengwa  Jaya Raju  Thomas Matingwina 《The Journal of Academic Librarianship》2019,45(4):343-357

This paper explores the shared experiences of practices of blended librarianship among Zimbabwean academic librarians to identify how adequately they comply with their dynamic roles and functions. The paper relies on the theoretical constructs from Bell and Shank's (2004, 2007) blended librarianship and Lave and Wenger's (1991) Legitimate Peripheral Participation (LPP) to understand how Zimbabwean academic librarians practice blended librarianship in the workplace through engagement in legitimate work tasks. The investigators used phenomenology to explore academic librarians' experiences of blended librarianship. They selected a sample of 101 academic librarians and delivered a semi-structured questionnaire to the sample, conducted document research and interviewed key informants from the sample. The researchers collected data from the Bindura University of Science Education, Chinhoyi University of Technology, Lupane State University, Midlands State University, the National University of Science and Technology, and PHSBL80 Library which chose to be undisclosed. Each institution adopted blended librarianship in its way. Four (4) different categories of blended librarianship emerged from the experiences; that is “transcending blended librarians”, “partially blended librarians”, “intermittent blended librarians” and “aspiring blended librarians”, displaying each institution's level of instructional technology and instructional design roles. The study proposes that the “Academic librarian's transition to blended librarianship” two-by-two matrix that developed was in this inquiry needs further refinement. Further enquiries may test the matrix within the same sites or other locales altogether to corroborate if the results are replicable.  相似文献   

Temporary Book Storage Using a Document Management Company     

Meredith Giffin  Kirsten Huhn  Andréa Harland 《资料收集管理》2019,44(1):46-68

Finding an appropriate temporary storage location for books and providing access to them is a significant challenge for libraries undergoing renovations. The current article describes the use of a document management company by an academic library to store 430,000 books for 8 months and provide a retrieval-on-demand service. Aspects covered include the selection of a commercial storage provider with its own retrieval service; details of the move to and from offsite storage; the integration of the service with library processes; communications and user feedback; book usage during the storage period; overall costs; and lessons learned from the experience.  相似文献   

基于实证的中小学生学业质量分析报告——以江苏连云港市为例     

顾长明 《考试研究》2011,(6):13-21

中小学生学业质量是教育教学质量的重要组成部分,连云港市义务教育阶段学生学业质量监测与问卷实证数据的分析,反映出中小学学业质量整体达标率、优分率较好,学生基础知识与基本技能较为扎实,教与学方式发生深刻变化,学校办学行为进一步规范。同时,该报告也反映出学生解决问题能力不高、区域内质量不均衡、教师教学策略与本体知识缺失、学业质量背景环境不理想等问题。为此,本文提出要发挥质量监测功能、引领教学行为跟进、研发学业质量标准、推进教育现代化创建和完善质量监测反馈系统等建议,以引导学生、教师、学校、社会树立正确的教育观、教学观、评价观和质量观。  相似文献   

吕叔湘对中国修辞学的贡献     

钟玖英 《毕节学院学报》2011,29(12):1-6

语言学宗师吕叔湘不仅是语法学家、语文教育家,同时也是一名修辞学家和修辞实践家。吕先生一生十分重视修辞学研究并且始终关注、支持修辞学的健康发展。他对中国修辞学的重要贡献是：开创性研究提供了修辞学研究的新范式;独特修辞观促进了修辞学的科学发展;打造学术平台促进学术交流,发现并培养了杰出的修辞学家。  相似文献   

Graduate LIS Students' Attitude Toward University Libraries and Personnel     

Taghreed Alqudsi-ghabra  Elham Al-Dousari 《International Information and Library Review》2019,51(1):9-18

This is an attitudinal survey that profiles Kuwait University Library and Information Science (KULIS) students' attitudes concerning Kuwait University's (KU's) libraries. It uses the phenomenological approach to analyze respondents' data regarding confidence in their skills and the effect on attitude toward KU's resources. It furthermore explores the attitudes of KU staff and the level of assistance offered to KULIS students. The results show that most of the respondents visited the library to access electronic resources. Some respondents disagreed that the staff had treated the KULIS suspiciously, yet a majority disagreed that the KU library staff was professionally trained to help KULIS students. Several respondents strongly agreed that they were confident in their searching skills. The results of the survey are used to recommend curriculum changes and ways to improve library and other academic support services at academic institutions generally.  相似文献   

高等教育大众化与人才培养质量保障     

胡玉和 《中国科教创新导刊》2011,(14):178-179

高等教育大众化加剧了教育资源短缺的矛盾使得教育质量出现滑坡,而社会对人才的质量特别是创新能力的要求却不断提高,高校毕业生就业出现了前所未有的困难。高校必须改革人才培养模式以适应社会的人才观和教育质量观的转变,保障人才培养质量。  相似文献   

初中生学业延迟满足与成就目标定向的关系研究     

陈迪  董颖红 《喀什师范学院学报》2015,(3)

学业延迟满足是指学生在学习情境中甘愿为更有价值的长远结果而放弃即时满足的抉择倾向,以及在等待过程中展示出的自我控制和调节能力。通过调查分析,本研究探讨了初中生学业延迟满足与成就目标定向的关系。主要研究结果如下：不同学业延迟满足能力水平的初中生的成就目标存在显著差异;掌握接近目标和掌握回避目标对学业延迟满足有促进作用,而成绩回避目标对学业延迟满足有负向影响,其中掌握接近目标对学业延迟满足的正向预测作用最大。  相似文献   

出生时段、相对年龄与学校生活质量：来自PISA-上海的经验证据     

马红梅  曾奇奇 《教育与经济》2015,(3)

利用PISA-上海(2012)的数据,基于教育生产函数的解释框架,本文检验了学校生活中的相对年龄效应。研究发现,在严格遵守入学政策并正常升级的情况下,同一年级中相对年龄较大的学生在认知(数学、阅读和科学)和非认知(未来教育期望)等若干身心发展指标上均表现更优秀。IV估计结果表明,学校生活质量的“相对年龄效应”具有内生性,OLS/MLE低估了年龄的实际影响。  相似文献