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31.
Apart from the biochemical parameters routinely used like Vanillyl Mandellic Acid for the patients with neuroblastoma the parameters like neuron specific enolase, ferritin, lactate dehydrogenase, gamma glutamyl transferase were also studied to assess the utility in diagnosing the patients with neuroblastoma. The study involved 40 healthy ambulatory subjects and 30 untreated cases of histologically proved neuroblastoma referred to the Tata Memorial Hospital for further management and treatment. The urinary Vanillyl Mandellic Acid levels and the serum levels of neuron specific enolase, ferritin, lactate dehydrogenase had increased significantly, p<0.001 whereas the gamma glutamyl transferase had decreased significantly p<0.001, as compared to the normal. Serum neuron specific enolase, ferritin, lactate dehydrogenase alongwith urinary Vanillyl Mandellic Acid could be of help in diagnosing the patients with neuroblastoma.  相似文献   
32.
Mucopolysaccharidoses (MPS) are a group of genetic diseases and its diagnosis is a challenging task due to multiple differential diagnosis. We had combined clinical findings, radiological and ophthalmological features. Biochemical test for urine glycosaminoglycans (GAG) was done for confirmation of diagnosis in the patient. The case of Sanfilippo disease was characterized by slowly progressive, severe CNS involvement with mild somatic disease. Radiological features were suggestive of Sanfilippo disease and urine GAG test for MPS was positive in the case. With the clinical features we had multiple differential diagnoses. The radiological investigations minimized the list and the biochemical test confirmed GAG in urine. In this case the combination of clinical, radiological and biochemical findings confirmed the diagnosis of Sanfilippo disease.  相似文献   
33.
通过分析羽毛球运动员不同训练周期的生化指标的变化,了解运动员的训练效果、监控运动员的训练状态,并对训练计划进行及时调整,使训练更科学、有效,在比赛中取得更好的成绩。  相似文献   
34.
为改进生物化学实验教学,从5方面论述了如何以人为本,提高学生的科研能力和创新能力.结合以往的教学实践,强调了学生的主体地位,提出了要以人为本,因材施教.  相似文献   
35.
采用聚丙烯酰胺凝胶不连续垂直平板电泳技术对江苏种群橄榄蚶不同个体的苹果酸脱氢酶、苹果酸酶、醇脱氢酶、乳酸脱氢酶、淀粉酶、酯酶、超氧化物歧化酶和细胞色素氧化酶8种同工酶进行分析,得到基本图谱,并对其进行了生化遗传分析.共记录了21个基因座位、38个等位基因,其中有11个基因座位(Me-1、Adh-2、Adh-3、Ldh-1、Ldh-2、Amy-1、Amy-2、Est-2、Sod-2、Cod-1和Cod-2)为多态,多态座位比例(P)为0.5238,该比例接近一般海产无脊椎动物的多态座位比例,表明江苏种群橄榄蚶具有一定的遗传变异能力.  相似文献   
36.
运动心理学在调节运动员情绪,保证运动员坚持、有效训练中起着非常重要作用。随着运动心理学发展,同时为了更为客观的判断受试者心理状态,机体生理、生化等指标被引入到运动心理学研究领域中来。本文就生理生化指标在运动心理学中的应用现状、前景以及不足作一综述,希望能为广大学者的研究工作起到抛砖引玉的作用。  相似文献   
37.
Phytic acid (PA) is the primary storage compound of phosphorus in seeds accounting for up to 80% of the total seed phosphorus and contributing as much as 1.5% to the seed dry weight. The negatively charged phosphate in PA strongly binds to metallic cations of Ca, Fe, K, Mg, Mn and Zn making them insoluble and thus unavailable as nutritional factors. Phytate mainly accumulates in protein storage vacuoles as globoids, predominantly located in the aleurone layer (wheat, barley and rice) or in the embryo (maize). During germination, phytate is hydrolysed by endogenous phytase(s) and other phosphatases to release phosphate, inositol and micronutrients to support the emerging seedling. PA and its derivatives are also implicated in RNA export, DNA repair, signalling, endocytosis and cell vesicular trafficking. Our recent studies on purification of phytate globoids, their mineral composition and dephytinization by wheat phytase will be discussed. Biochemical data for purified and characterized phytases isolated from more than 23 plant species are presented, the dephosphorylation pathways of phytic acid by different classes of phytases are compared, and the application of phytase in food and feed is discussed. Project supported by the Danish Agency for Science, Technology and Innovation, Copenhagen, Denmark and HarvestPlus  相似文献   
38.
为了解运动员减体重过程中机能的变化规律,同时寻找减体重过程中评价机能变化的敏感指标.对11名浙江省散手、跆拳道、拳击优秀运动员在赛前不同减体重阶段的血液生化指标:血红蛋白(Hb)、血清肌酸激酶(CK)、血清尿素氮(BUN)、血清睾酮(T)、血清皮质醇(C)及血清T/C比值进行测定并比较分析,结果表明,在减体重过程中血清CK、BUN及T是监测运动员机能变化的较为敏感的指标.  相似文献   
39.
运用文献资料调研、数据统计、比较分析等方法,对世界优秀女子铁人三项运动员的成长历程、身体形态、成绩进行比较分析,对我国优秀铁人三项运动员的同样指标及生化指标的分析,阐述了王虹霓与世界优秀运动员的差距和优势。  相似文献   
40.
目前,传统实验教学中落后的教育观念和方法妨碍了学生创新思维能力的培养。打破传统的教学模式,提高学生的科学素养,使学生乐于探究,敢于质疑,激发学生强烈的好奇心和探索欲,培养其合作意识和动手能力,势在必行。  相似文献   
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