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41.
水污染及污水处理   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
防治水污染是当今世界性的问题,本文对形成水污染的重要因素进行了论述,提出了污水处理的技术方法。  相似文献   
42.
通过分析羽毛球运动员不同训练周期的生化指标的变化,了解运动员的训练效果、监控运动员的训练状态,并对训练计划进行及时调整,使训练更科学、有效,在比赛中取得更好的成绩。  相似文献   
43.
Mucopolysaccharidoses (MPS) are a group of genetic diseases and its diagnosis is a challenging task due to multiple differential diagnosis. We had combined clinical findings, radiological and ophthalmological features. Biochemical test for urine glycosaminoglycans (GAG) was done for confirmation of diagnosis in the patient. The case of Sanfilippo disease was characterized by slowly progressive, severe CNS involvement with mild somatic disease. Radiological features were suggestive of Sanfilippo disease and urine GAG test for MPS was positive in the case. With the clinical features we had multiple differential diagnoses. The radiological investigations minimized the list and the biochemical test confirmed GAG in urine. In this case the combination of clinical, radiological and biochemical findings confirmed the diagnosis of Sanfilippo disease.  相似文献   
44.
为改进生物化学实验教学,从5方面论述了如何以人为本,提高学生的科研能力和创新能力.结合以往的教学实践,强调了学生的主体地位,提出了要以人为本,因材施教.  相似文献   
45.
采用聚丙烯酰胺凝胶不连续垂直平板电泳技术对江苏种群橄榄蚶不同个体的苹果酸脱氢酶、苹果酸酶、醇脱氢酶、乳酸脱氢酶、淀粉酶、酯酶、超氧化物歧化酶和细胞色素氧化酶8种同工酶进行分析,得到基本图谱,并对其进行了生化遗传分析.共记录了21个基因座位、38个等位基因,其中有11个基因座位(Me-1、Adh-2、Adh-3、Ldh-1、Ldh-2、Amy-1、Amy-2、Est-2、Sod-2、Cod-1和Cod-2)为多态,多态座位比例(P)为0.5238,该比例接近一般海产无脊椎动物的多态座位比例,表明江苏种群橄榄蚶具有一定的遗传变异能力.  相似文献   
46.
镁对猪的作用机理及应用研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
矿物质元素镁是动物细胞内的主要阳离子,是生物体正常生命活动及代谢过程中许多酶系的辅助因子及骨骼的组成成分,在机体内镁对细胞的多种生物化学功能及营养物质的代谢具有重要的影响作用.本文主要对猪日粮中镁的来源、代谢、生物化学功能及其在生产中应用进行了综述.  相似文献   
47.
Medically diagnosed alcoholics can be differentiated reliably from non-alcoholics using clinically laboratory tests. In the present study, patients with liver diseases either due to alcohol or without alcohol compared with a group of normal healthy persons. Heavy drinkers showed significantly lower body weight and percent body fat, and low BMI compared with other groups. The percentage of hemoglobin and total number of RBC were found to be significantly decreased, whereas mean corpuscular volume (MCV) significantly increased in alcoholic liver disease (ALD). Hyperbilirubinemia, hyperuricemia and hypoalbuminemia correlate with alcohol intake. Albumin/globulin ratio significantly decreased in ALD. In acute liver injury AST/ALT ratio is ≤1.0, whereas in alcoholic hepatitis it is always >1.0. Moderately elevated level of ALP and high GGT values are good discriminator of alcoholic patients. Alcohol-induced liver injury is linked to oxidative stress as observed by decreased level of reduced glutathione and ascorbic acid, and increased level of thiobarbituric acid reactive substances.  相似文献   
48.
Folic acid and vitamin B12 are very important vitamins needed for normal cellular metabolic activities. The effects of folic acid and vitamin B12 on liver integrity of growing Wistar albino rats following therapeutic dose of phenytoin administration were investigated. The activities of serum AST, ALT, ALP were investigated. Serum total protein level and lipid profile were also measured as indices of biochemical changes. The ingestion of phenytoin alone in rats significantly reduced serum protein while AST, ALT activities incresed as compared to the control (P<0.05). Supplementation of phenytoin with oral administration of 70microgram/kg body wt of folic acid resulted in a significant reversal in serum total protein and suppression in serum AST and ALT activities. Vitamin B12 supplementation did not afford any significant protection against the effect of phenytoin ingestion but rather phenytoin toxicity was exacerbated in this study. However, the combined effects of vitamin B12 and folic acid ameliorated the effects of phenytoin on serum enzymes of experimental rats. The effect of combination of phenytoin with folic acid or folic acid and vitamin B12 is an interesting finding. Supplementation of phenytoin with folic acid or combination of these vitamins may be recommended for the purpose of ameliorating the adverse biochemical changes which are associated with phenytoin therapy. Further work is ongoing to help elucidate the effects of phenytoin and these vitamins on oxidative stress inducing mechanism.  相似文献   
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