中国城镇居民参与生态旅游的行为特征及生态意识初探——以华东五省一市为例     

苏萤雪  严力蛟 《科技通报》2015,(5)

国内对生态旅游者的研究,多被限制在某一个生态景区中,尚缺乏以大范围居民为对象的调研。本研究选取作为最主要旅游群体的城镇居民为对象,以自然条件较优越、经济文化较发达的华东五省一市(浙江省、江苏省、安徽省、山东省、江西省、上海市)为范围进行问卷调研。调研显示,中国城镇居民参与生态旅游有着"大众化"特征,同时偏好少数亲友结伴同行、较近的旅游目的地及4天以下的单次出行时间,每次出行的人均消费水平多不超过1000元,多数人在进行生态旅游时偏好各形式自助游,而其生态意识更接近于"一般的生态旅游者",同时显出对"农家乐"色彩的较大偏好。最后,从收入水平、文化观念、本土生态旅游发展历程三方面对上述特征的成因进行了探讨。  相似文献   

丽辽“关系分期”“朝贡分期”与“遣使分期”辨析——东亚封贡体系形成理论研究之一     

陈俊达 《鸡西大学学报》2015,(5)

通过学界对丽辽"关系分期""朝贡分期"与"遣使分期"的认识和使用,从丽辽"关系""朝贡""遣使"的起止时间及阶段划分等三个方面入手,对上述三组概念进行了综合考察。认为"关系"强调的是"事物之间相互作用、相互影响的状态","朝贡"强调的是"宗藩关系",而"遣使"强调的则是"使者派遣"。三组概念既有区别,又有联系。同时对丽辽"关系分期""朝贡分期""遣使分期"提出了新的划分标准与依据。并得出由于丽辽两国在1038年以后,朝贡制度与遣使制度实现了制度化,因此1038年以后的丽辽关系,应为东亚封贡体系之始的结论。  相似文献   

论华东师大作家群与大学校园文化建设     

刘军 《高教发展与评估》2011,27(2):12-17,120

自华东师范大学建校以来,走出了诸多优秀作家,他们在当代文学园地里的辛勤耕耘,不断丰富着华东师大(尤其是师大中文系)的文化内涵,成为这所著名师范大学的美丽名片。"华东师大作家群"这一概念的形成,经历了几个阶段。这个作家群的形成与华东师大的人文传统、校园文化、时代风潮以及出版社、杂志社的辅助与支持密不可分。  相似文献   

Ugandan health libraries in the 21st century: key initiatives and challenges     

Alison Annet Kinengyere 《Health information and libraries journal》2019,36(2):185-189

This article is part of a series in this regular feature which looks at new directions in health science libraries. This paper highlights new initiatives aimed at ensuring health libraries can contribute to the development of Uganda in the 21st century and the challenges facing libraries. It stresses that for libraries to be successful they need to form networks and collaborations for resource sharing; take advantage of the benefits of information technology; computerise their library systems; as well as invest in the development of staff. The paper highlights the main challenge facing the library service as inadequate funding both from government for public‐funded health libraries and the private sector (for privately funded health libraries). The paper concludes that, despite the bottlenecks brought about by inadequate funding, Ugandan health libraries have taken positive steps to support health research and education, as well as patient care, not just for Uganda, but for the whole of the East African region. J.M.  相似文献   

影响皖东汉族青少年体质水平提高的因素研究     

邱晓燕 《体育科技》2014,(5):96-97

以皖东地区的527名汉族青少年为研究对象,针对影响皖东地区汉族青少年体质水平提高的因素展开论述,并提出相应的对策和建议。希望本文的研究可以给相关部门和学校提高青少年的体质水平给予理论上的指导。  相似文献   

Conceptualizing an East Asian popular culture     

Chua Beng Huat 《Inter-Asia Cultural Studies》2013,14(2):200-221

Since the 1980s, popular cultural products have criss‐crossed the national borders of East Asian countries, enabling a discursive construction of an ‘East Asian Popular Culture’ as an object of analysis. The present essay is a preliminary attempt to provide some conceptual and analytic shape to this object, delineated by its three constitutive elements of production, distribution and consumption. Each East Asian location participates in different and unequal levels in each of these component processes. Production can either be located entirely in a single geographic location or, alternatively, each of the necessary constituent sub‐processes can be executed from different locations; preference for either arrangement tends to reflect the relative dominance of the production location in exporting its finished products. Consumption and thus consumers are geographically located within cultural spaces in which they are embedded. Meanings and viewing pleasures are generated within the local cultures of specific audience. Conceptually, among the several possible consumption positions, the one in which an audience watches an imported programme is most intriguing. In this viewing position, differences between the cultures of the location of consumption and that of the production location become most apparent. The audience member has to bring his or her own cultural context to bear on the content of the imported product and read it accordingly. In this sense, the cultural product may be said to have crossed a ‘cultural’ boundary, beyond the simple fact of its having been exported/imported into a different location as an economic activity. Such an audience position requires the consumer to transcend his or her grounded nationality to forge abstract identification with the foreign characters on screen, a foreignness that is, in turn, potentially reabsorbed into an idea of (East) ‘Asia’; a potential ‘East Asian identity’, emerging from consumption of popular cultural products, is thus imaginable.  相似文献   

‘Bloodhounds as Detectives’     

《Cultural and Social History》2013,10(1):69-91

ABSTRACT

This article explores the nineteenth-century origins of the sniffer dog in one of the most notorious homicide investigations in British history, focusing on Scotland Yard's attempts to use the reputed olfactory powers of pure-bred English bloodhounds in the hunt for London's East End serial murderer Jack the Ripper in 1888. This episode has been historiographically overlooked in part because the dogs were never actually deployed. However, the failure to unleash dogs on the Ripper's trail turns out to be critically significant, opening up a space through which the historical contingencies and social meanings of dog-breeding and training practices can be explored and scrutinized. As a crime-solving tool, utilized for the purpose of investigating metropolitan crime, canine detection posed distinct problems. Proponents of bloodhound detection had to contend with various cultural, material and practical challenges, in order to guarantee the canines as reliable hunters in an environment that was contaminated by slum odour.  相似文献   

再论具象绘画     

赵龙 《贵阳师范高等专科学校学报》2005,(4):81-82,92

在东西方绘画发展的漫长历程中，具象绘画都一直扮演着重要的角色。具象绘画可以直接地反映世界的表现语言，再加上历史传统所特有的审美习惯，形成了多样性的风格流派，而且也在不断扩展它自身的表现形式和样式，为人们所欣赏。具象绘画若能既不失传统手段的优势，又能将理性及个性相统一而一展其独特的表现手法，那么，将会有更多的具有时代感的作品得到展现。  相似文献   

远东运动会与中国早期奥林匹克活动--一段被人淡忘的历史   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

彭立刚  裴东光  张中民 《山东体育学院学报》2005,21(6):61-63

奥林匹克文化和现代体育模式及概念对中国现代体育的形成起了决定的影响。青年会（YMCA）对中国参与远东运动会起到了积极的推动作用．20世纪初中国社会发生了巨大的变化。人们渴望新文化和价值观。现代体育和奥林匹克文化迎合了中国当时的历史条件的需要，现代体育具有中国传统体育无法比拟的优势，发起远东运动会和参与国际奥林匹克事务对现代体育在中国的传播起到了决定性的作用。现代体育首先被中国的学校所接受和引进，以奥林匹克运动为代表的体育模式首先吸引了中国的青年。现代体育有其严谨的组织模式，这正是中国传统体育模式所欠缺的，所以现代体育容易形成它的规模，而最终演变成了中国现代体育模式。  相似文献   

新疆东天山剪切带型金矿床时代研究   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

陈文 张彦秦克章  王清利王义天 刘新宇 《中国科技期刊研究》2007,23(8):2007-2016

东天山造山带中部的秋格明塔什-黄山巨型韧性剪切带内三个典型的剪切带型金矿床——康古尔金矿床、红石金矿床和红山金矿床的同位素年代学研究表明，金矿床成矿作用和剪切带后期的走滑剪切变形作用在时间上具有强烈的耦合关系。秋格明塔什．黄山韧性剪切带剪切变形作用主活动期的时代为262.9～242.8Ma，而剪切带型金矿床金成矿作用发生在261.0～246.5Ma之间，恰好落在剪切变形作用主活动期的时代范围之内。这种强烈的耦合关系证明了秋格明塔什-黄山韧性剪切带晚期的右行走滑剪切变形作用才是剪切带内一系列金矿床成矿作用的主因。金成矿和右行走滑剪切变形之间的时间耦合关系在不同部位还有不同的表现。在剪切带中-西段的康古尔地区，快速抬升发生在261.5～262.9Ma，而康古尔金矿床主成矿期时代范围是261.0～252.5Ma，可以看出，康古尔金矿床成矿作用刚好发生于剪切带中-西段快速抬升之后。在剪切带东段，快速抬升发生在247.1～246.9Ma期间，位于该剪切带东段北外带的红山金矿床主成矿期的年龄范围是246.9～246.5Ma，表明该金矿也是在剪切带东段快速抬升冷却之后形成的。金矿石Ar-Ar同位素年代学研究未能得到可靠的和早期韧性推覆剪切变形事件相对应的年龄，推测在晚石炭世一早二叠世发生的韧性推覆剪切变形事件可能仅导致了包括金在内的金属元素的初步富集，但由于高温不利于金属元素沉淀和挤压环境不易存在容矿空间等不利因素的影响，导致此阶段并没有形成有工业开采价值的金矿床。只是到了华力西晚期—印支早期，在原韧性推覆剪切带内发生了走滑剪切变形活动，并产生了快速抬升冷却降温到350℃后，在地体缓慢冷却阶段，在脆-韧性剪切带内才有足够的空间和时间形成金矿床。  相似文献