排序方式： 共有36条查询结果，搜索用时 15 毫秒
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Eugene R. Declercq Carol Sakala Maureen P. Corry Sandra Applebaum Ariel Herrlich 《The Journal of perinatal education》2014,23(1):17-24
To understand the experiences and views of childbearing women in the United States and trends over time, Childbirth Connection carried out the third national Listening to Mothers survey among 2,400 women who gave birth in U.S. hospitals to a single baby from mid-2011 to mid-2012 and could participate in English. A follow-up survey directed to the same participants explored postpartum experiences, in depth and well into the second year after birth; views about maternity care; and some additional pregnancy and birth items. Harris Interactive conducted the surveys using a validated methodology that includes data weighting to ensure that results closely reflect the target population. The follow-up survey was reported in Listening to Mothers III: New Mothers Speak Out. 相似文献
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为研究体育活动对产后妇女身体形态的影响,对40位产妇进行7周运动干预,并在训练前、后进行体成分和身体围度指标测定。结果表明:运动干预促进了产妇形体改善和脂肪分解代谢;提高了基础代谢,降低了身体年龄。 相似文献
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目的了解产后抑郁症在产妇中发生的情况及主要的影响因素,以提高产科医师对产后抑郁症的认识,并及早采取预防和控制措施。方法对200例孕妇在孕期采用自编一般情况调查表、焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)进行调查。并采用爱丁堡产后抑郁量表(EPDS)、产后情况调查表进行跟踪调查42天。结果 EPDS阳性率(EPDS≥13分)为24.5%,用单因素和多元回归分析了产后抑郁症的影响因素,年龄、产前接受教育情况以及睡眠情况与产后抑郁症发生的关系最为密切。结论①产后抑郁症在围产期妇女中发生率较高,应引起重视。②产后抑郁症的发生是由多种因素综合作用的结果③加强孕产妇围生期心理保健,完善产后访视系统,对产后抑郁症做到早发现、早治疗。 相似文献
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Teri Shilling 《The Journal of perinatal education》2008,17(4):57-62
In this column, reviewers offer perspectives and comments on a variety of new media resources for childbirth educators and for expectant and new parents. The topics of DVDs and books reviewed here include fatherhood, labor-support techniques, optimal labor positions, infant massage, breastfeeding, healthy nutrition during the childbearing year, understanding a newborn''s cues, personal viewpoints on cesarean birth, and postpartum massage. 相似文献
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Kendall-Tackett K 《The Journal of perinatal education》2010,19(4):7-9
Research by health psychologists is changing what we know about perinatal depression. In this guest editorial, the author examines depression in pregnant and breastfeeding women in light of this recent research and describes four major findings that are influencing how we think about depression in new mothers: inflammation has an etiologic role in depression, a relationship exists between sleep disturbances and depression, breastfeeding protects maternal mental health, and all effective treatments for depression are anti-inflammatory interventions. 相似文献
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Viola Polomeno 《The Journal of perinatal education》1999,8(4):9-18
What are pregnant couples'' concerns regarding their sexual relationship after their baby''s arrival? A study in regard to this question was conducted with five prenatal groups (n = 82). Its results are presented in this article. The sexual concerns are categorized as being about physical matters, psychological issues, adaptation issues, and anticipatory planning. A review of the literature then develops the theoretical interpretation of each of the sexual concerns and offers suggestions for childbirth educators to address some of these issues. 相似文献
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Stainton C Murphy B Higgins PG Neff JA Nyberg K Ritchie JA 《The Journal of perinatal education》1999,8(3):21-29
Health care reform has moved postbirth care into the community without assessment of how this may change parents' needs. Mother-father pairs (n = 117) in six sites in four countries were interviewed at 5 to 10 days postbirth and again between 6 and 8 weeks postbirth to determine their needs. Content analysis revealed both parents in all sites had a strong focus on self-needs throughout the postbirth period. Postpartum programs oriented solely to family-centered care may not meet the specific needs of contemporary parents. 相似文献
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对产后粮食损耗进行分析与研究,调查获得10多个省份的粮食损耗问卷,对问卷进行统计分析得到影响损耗的各个因素变量,同时进行数据预处理作为模型数据集。最后,将该数据集应用于提出的RDPSO-BP模型中。将随机粒子群（RDPSO）算法与BP神经网络相结合,并优化神经网络参数,从而得到粮食产后储藏环节损耗率预测模型。通过MATLAB仿真实验,发现优化后的RDPSO-BP模型相比传统BP神经网络,具有更高的预测精度,训练与测试误差分别降低了0.041%和0.055%。因此,该模型能够更好地预测粮食产后储藏环节的损失率,在实际粮食损耗分析中具有重要作用。 相似文献
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运用Meta分析系统评价运动锻炼对产妇产后抑郁的干预效果,探索可能产生较大干预效应的运动方案。结果表明：（1）运动锻炼对产妇抑郁呈大效应量干预效果;（2）运动内容对产妇抑郁的干预效应量依次为有氧运动、组合练习、抗阻练习;（3）单次干预时长对产妇抑郁的干预效应量分别为30~40 min亚组、60 min亚组;（4）4-5次/周的干预频率对产妇抑郁的干预效应量最大,且干预效应随干预频率减少而减少;（5）持续3-4周至24周的运动锻炼均对产后抑郁产生了良好干预效应,12周左右运动锻炼的干预效应最好;（6）练习形式对产妇抑郁的干预效应量依次为集体练习、个人练习。结论：（1）运动锻炼能有效改善产后抑郁症状,产后运动可能优于产前运动干预效果;集体锻炼可能优于个人锻炼干预效果;（2）每周锻炼4-5次、每次锻炼持续30~40 min左右、共持续12周左右的中等强度有氧运动更有可能获得改善产后抑郁的理想干预效果。 相似文献