Where do you come from,where do you go? Assessing skills gaps and labour market outcomes for young adults with different immigration backgrounds     

《International Journal of Educational Development》2021

Using PISA and PIAAC data from twelve OECD countries, we examine the gap in cognitive skills among immigrants and natives and evaluate how those differences have evolved over time. We also consider how demographics, family background and school quality explain the development of cognitive skills of young people with immigrant backgrounds. The results show, first, that some convergence in skills occurs between second-generation immigrants and natives over time. Second, demographics, family background and school quality variables all contribute to the achievement gaps across different groups.  相似文献   

面向幼儿发展的表现性评价实践研究     

张蕊 《科教文汇》2020,(13):151-152

本研究采用表现性评价,对x幼儿园大班一个班级39名幼儿进行为期一年的发展性评价,在真实情境中对幼儿的发展状况作出连续性评价,获悉幼儿不同阶段的发展状况,同时对评价过程进行总结和反思。  相似文献   

习近平新时代体育强国思想的马克思唯物主义立场及价值引领     

赵富学 《武汉体育学院学报》2019,53(2):5-11

运用文献资料法、辩证分析法、逻辑推理法等研究方法，对习近平新时代体育强国思想的马克思唯物主义立场进行了演绎与阐释。研究认为：在马克思唯物主义立场层面，习近平新时代体育强国思想坚持体育强国梦与实现中华民族伟大复兴中国梦一脉相承的历史唯物主义立场和普遍联系的辩证唯物主义立场；坚持在体育强国建设进程中遵循问题导向的唯物主义本体论立场；坚持体育强国建设要利用好国际与国内两种资源的唯物主义内外因辩证关系的立场。在新的历史时期，习近平新时代体育强国思想引领着竞技体育、群众体育、体育产业等领域的发展理念和价值，创新与发展了马克思主义哲学的实践结构和理论视角，为开创新时代中国特色社会主义体育事业的新局面提供了坚实的理论基础和实践支持。  相似文献   

Using the Information Structure Model to Compare Profile-Based Information Filtering Systems     

Yuval Elovici  Bracha Shapira  Paul B. Kantor 《Information Retrieval》2003,6(1):75-97

In the IR field it is clear that the value of a system depends on the cost and benefit profiles of its users. It would seem obvious that different users would prefer different systems. In the TREC-9 filtering track, systems are evaluated by a utility measure specifying a given cost and benefit. However, in the study of decision systems it is known that, in some cases, one system may be unconditionally better than another. In this paper we employ a decision theoretic approach to find conditions under which an Information Filtering (IF) system is unconditionally superior to another for all users regardless of their cost and benefit profiles.It is well known that if two IF systems have equal precision the system with better recall will be preferred by all users. Similarly, with equal recall, better precision is universally preferred. We confirm these known results and discover an unexpected dominance relation in which a system with lower recall will be universally preferred provided its precision is sufficiently higher.  相似文献   

美国竞技体育"霸主"地位之透析   总被引：8，自引：0，他引：8  

赵云宏  张秀华 《中国体育科技》2003,39(10):60-62

通过查阅文献资料、访问调查、数理统计等方法 ,分析了美国参加奥运会以来的实力表现 ,在此基础上 ,对导致美国竞技体育霸主地位的因素——世界政治格局变化、西方文化精神、美国的社会分层结构、黑人的先天优势、高校竞技体育、发达的职业体育、科学化训练等进行了全面的论述 ,以为我国的竞技体育决策部门提供参考。  相似文献   

性别、体质量与学生体育成绩的成因探讨     

刘忠杰  邵安安 《湖北体育科技》2003,22(4):459-461

以 2 0 0 1年全校初一新生为研究对象 ,通过对其性别、体质量、体育成绩的分析 ,科学阐述性别、体质量这2项因素与体育成绩的成因关系。结果表明 :性别、体质量对体育成绩的影响在统计学上具有非常显著和显著性的差异 (P <0 0 0 0 1,P =0 0 0 2 4)。女生成绩明显优于男生 (女生 =75 83± 10 71,男生 =67 72± 10 51) ,体质量位于中等和中上者的学生成绩相近 ,2组均优于上等组 (中等组 =74 2 4± 10 58,中上组 =73 87± 12 54,上等组 =68 60± 10 82 )。  相似文献   

A Corpus-Based Learning Method of Compound Noun Indexing Rules for Korean     

Jee-Hyub Kim  Byung-Kwan Kwak  Seungwoo Lee  Geunbae Lee  Jong-Hyeok Lee 《Information Retrieval》2001,4(2):115-132

In Korean information retrieval, compound nouns play an important role in improving precision in search experiments. There are two major approaches to compound noun indexing in Korean: statistical and linguistic. Each method, however, has its own shortcomings, such as limitations when indexing diverse types of compound nouns, over-generation of compound nouns, and data sparseness in training. In this paper, we propose a corpus-based learning method, which can index diverse types of compound nouns using rules automatically extracted from a large corpus. The automatic learning method is more portable and requires less human effort, although it exhibits a performance level similar to the manual-linguistic approach. We also present a new filtering method to solve the problems of compound noun over-generation and data sparseness.  相似文献   

中国女子足球运动的发展及面临的挑战   总被引：18，自引：1，他引：17  

邓芳 《上海体育学院学报》2001,25(2):78-80

采用文献资料法、调查统计等研究方法，分析了中国女子运动开展的状况，揭示了中国女子足球队所取得的成绩、荣誉，及对世界女子足球运动发展所作出的贡献；同时，指出了中国女子足球运动所面临的种种困难与挑战。  相似文献   

对体育院校新设民族传统体育专业的思考   总被引：11，自引：1，他引：10  

李旺华  李朝旭  梁永文 《体育学刊》2001,8(5):64-67

武术专业更改为民族体育专业后,拓展了专业口径,扩大了知识面,但单科院校在扩大专业口径的同时,切不可丢掉专业的特色和失去专业水准,这是单科院校生存和发展的前提和条件.短时期内,本专业以武术为龙头、为主体的办学方针不可动摇.民族民间体育和传统体育养生两个专业方向,从开课之日起,就得解决师资、器材、场馆等问题.  相似文献   

谈研究生体育工作的理论与实践   总被引：10，自引：0，他引：10  

余兰  徐波 《首都体育学院学报》2001,13(3):18-21

通过对我国研究生体育现状的调查分析，提出了以贯彻实施《全民健身计划纲要》为契机，为研究生开设体育课，组织研究生参加体育俱乐部活动，使研究生体育工作制度化、科学化。  相似文献