| 篮球象征符号的人类学阐释 |
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| 引用本文： | 张利超,徐昶楠,杜长亮.篮球象征符号的人类学阐释[J].北京体育大学学报,2018,41(8):46-52. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张利超 徐昶楠 杜长亮 |
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| 作者单位： | 仲恺农业工程学院体育部,广东 广州 510225,南京航空航天大学体育部,江苏 南京 210016,南京航空航天大学体育部,江苏 南京 210016 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家社会科学基金项目（项目编号：17BTY016）;广东省哲学社会科学“十二五”规划2015学科共建项目(项目编号：GD15XTY16);广东省教育厅2015创新强校教育科研类项目（项目编号：2015GXJK052）。通信作者：徐昶楠。 |
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| 摘 要： | 摘要：为了对篮球文化进行深入剖析,透其文化的产生、结构与意义,主要采用文献资料法、录像观察法、案例分析法等,运用象征人类学理论对篮球象征文化进行解读。研究认为：我国学者致力于篮球文化的研究,随着学科交叉愈加紧密,篮球文化研究朝着更为具体的方面发展,其中以“象征”“符号”为研究对象的成果也逐渐呈现。篮球象征符号有其独特的构成方式,篮球象征符号是人们储存意义的媒介,是既隐藏在象征符号之中又被人们传递出来的文化密码或信息,代表了人们对特定事物的看法和给予的期望;不同类型的篮球象征符号都具有特殊的意义,在篮球场域中行使其功能。建议我国篮球文化的建设要围绕民族文化的基础上进行,“根浅则叶疏,根深则叶茂;魂销则体灭,魂强则体壮”。篮球象征符号的选择多采取具有民族、地方或者能够代表球队精神的标识等,篮球文化的传承不仅在于其形式,更重要的是其文化内涵,合理运用象征文化在篮球运动中的作用,必将推动我国篮球文化的进一步发展。
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| 关 键 词： | 关键词：篮球文化 人类学 篮球符号 象征符号 文化自觉 文化阐述 |
| 收稿时间： | 2017/12/26 0:00:00 |
Anthropological Interpretation of the Symbol of Basketball |
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| ZHANG Li-chao,XU Chang-nan and DU Chang-liang.Anthropological Interpretation of the Symbol of Basketball[J].Journal of Beijing Sport University,2018,41(8):46-52. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Li-chao XU Chang-nan and DU Chang-liang |
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| Institution: | Department of Physical Education, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510225, Guangdong China,Department of Physical Education, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, Jiangsu China and Department of Physical Education, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, Jiangsu China |
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| Abstract: | Abstract: In order to make a thorough analysis of the culture of basketball, through the production, structure and significance of its culture, this paper interpreted the symbolic culture of basketball based on the theory of symbolic anthropology by the methods of literature review, video observation and case study. The study showed that Chinese scholars devote themselves to the study of basketball culture. As the interdisciplinary becomes more closely, the research of basketball culture is developing towards more specific aspects, and the achievements of the "symbol" "symbol" as the research object are gradually presented. Basketball symbolism has its unique way of composition. Basketball symbolism is a medium for people to store meaning, is a cultural message or password hidden in symbolic symbols and conveyed by people, and represents people''s opinions and given to specific things expectations; different types of basketball symbols have special meanings, exercising their functions in the basketball arena. It is suggested that the construction of basketball culture in China should be carried out on the basis of national culture. "The root is shallow, the leaf is sparse, the root is deep and the leaf is leafy; and the soul is strong, the body is strong." The choice of basketball symbols is mostly marked by national, local or team spirit. The inheritance of basketball culture is not only in its form, but also on its cultural connotation, and the rational use of the symbolic culture in the basketball movement will promote the further development of the basketball culture in China. |
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| Keywords: | Keywords: basketball culture anthropology basketball symbol symbols cultural consciousness cultural exposition |
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