共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
Grant MJ 《Health information and libraries journal》2012,29(1):1-2
While research training often takes place during every day practice, for the majority of library and information professionals, essential training will have been received as part of the dissertation element of their degree. However, there is a danger that important dissertation study findings are not disseminated if, for example, the student has moved onto a new job. The Health Information and Libraries Journal seek to address this research/practice gap with the introduction of a new feature 'Dissertations into Practice' specifically tasked with providing a safe and structured environment for students to disseminate their dissertation project findings. 相似文献
2.
Yoojin Kwon Michelle Lemieux Jill McTavish Nadine Wathen 《Journal of the Medical Library Association》2015,103(4):184-188
Objective
The purpose of this study was to compare effectiveness of different options for de-duplicating records retrieved from systematic review searches.Methods
Using the records from a published systematic review, five de-duplication options were compared. The time taken to de-duplicate in each option and the number of false positives (were deleted but should not have been) and false negatives (should have been deleted but were not) were recorded.Results
The time for each option varied. The number of positive and false duplicates returned from each option also varied greatly.Conclusion
The authors recommend different de-duplication options based on the skill level of the searcher and the purpose of de-duplication efforts. 相似文献3.
Estelle Hu 《Journal of the Medical Library Association》2016,104(2):150-153
Question
What to do when a major database ceases publication?Setting
An urban, academic health sciences library with four campuses serves a university health sciences system, a college of medicine, and five other health sciences colleges.Methods
Usage statistics of each e-book title in the resource were carefully analyzed. Purchase decisions were made based on the assessment of usage.Results
Sustainable resources were acquired from other vendors, with perpetual access for library users.Conclusion
This systematic process of finding alternative resources is an example of librarians'' persistence in acquiring perpetual electronic resources when a major resource is cancelled. 相似文献4.
Wichor Matthijs Bramer 《Journal of the Medical Library Association》2016,104(2):143-145
Objective
Google Scholar is often used to search for medical literature. Numbers of results reported by Google Scholar outperform the numbers reported by traditional databases. How reliable are these numbers? Why are often not all available 1,000 references shown?Methods
For several complex search strategies used in systematic review projects, the number of citations and the total number of versions were calculated. Several search strategies were followed over a two-year period, registering fluctuations in reported search results.Results
Changes in numbers of reported search results varied enormously between search strategies and dates. Theories for calculations of the reported and shown number of hits were not proved.Conclusions
The number of hits reported in Google Scholar is an unreliable measure. Therefore, its repeatability is problematic, at least when equal results are needed. 相似文献5.
Jean P. Shipman Erica W. Lake Jessica Van Der Volgen Darrin Doman 《Journal of the Medical Library Association》2016,104(2):154-158
Purpose
The study evaluates how providers give patient education materials and identifies improvements to comply with Meaningful Use (MU) requirements.Methods
Thirty-eight patient-provider interactions in two health care outpatient clinics were observed.Results
Providers do not uniformly know MU patient education requirements. Providers have individual preferences and find gaps in what is available. Accessing and documenting patient education varies among providers. Embedded electronic health record (EHR) materials, while available, have technical access barriers.Conclusions
Providers'' EHR skills and knowledge levels contribute to non-standardized patient education delivery. 相似文献6.
提出一种研究话题演化的方法,利用LDA话题模型抽取科技文献的话题,通过计算话题的强度和特征词,研究话题的演化趋势。对NIPS论文集与ACL论文集进行实验,结果显示了机器学习领域以及计算语言学领域的一些发展状况,从而验证该方法的可行性。 相似文献
7.
基于种子文档LDA话题的演化研究 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
提出一种基于种子文档的LDA话题演化方法。首先选取种子文档,利用种子文档指导后一时间段文档的建模,然后根据种子文档的语义分布信息对连续时间上的LDA话题进行关联,保证话题的同一性。实验结果证明,在NIPS论文语料集和全国两会新闻报道集中,该方法可以推导特定话题的演化结果,避免关联话题之间存在的演化结果。 相似文献
8.
9.
基于“Topic”的语义信息组织与图书馆学的经典Subject理论密不可分,可将其视为较为抽象化的Subject理论在语义Web环境下的一种“演化”和实用化的主题技术。文章首先解读Subject和Topic的概念,并概述两种基于Topic的国际标准技术,即TopicMaps和DITA;其次,简要描述TopicMaps的技术和应用,并重点介绍在图书馆界鲜为人知的DITA技术及其应用;再次,对基于“Topic”的语义信息组织方法予以总结。 相似文献
10.
11.
基于主题图的英汉跨语言检索模型构建 总被引：4，自引：3，他引：1
针对现有跨语言检索模型普遍存在的翻译准确性差、效率低、成本高等不足,在深入分析主题图技术在揭示语词概念之间的语义关系和多语言支持等方面的优越性能的基础上,提出一个基于主题图的英汉跨语言检索模型,该模型采用索引翻译的策略来实现跨语言检索。该模型的突出特点是能够在提高翻译准确性的同时,有效降低翻译成本。此外,实现起来也比较简单。 相似文献
12.
13.
Katherine G. Akers 《Journal of the Medical Library Association》2016,104(2):146-149
Because they do not rank highly in the hierarchy of evidence and are not frequently cited, case reports describing the clinical circumstances of single patients are seldom published by medical journals. However, many clinicians argue that case reports have significant educational value, advance medical knowledge, and complement evidence-based medicine. Over the last several years, a vast number (∼160) of new peer-reviewed journals have emerged that focus on publishing case reports. These journals are typically open access and have relatively high acceptance rates. However, approximately half of the publishers of case reports journals engage in questionable or “predatory” publishing practices. Authors of case reports may benefit from greater awareness of these new publication venues as well as an ability to discriminate between reputable and non-reputable journal publishers. 相似文献
14.
主题图技术在数字化知识组织中的应用研究 总被引：19，自引：0，他引：19
马建霞 《现代图书情报技术》2004,20(7):11-16
通过研究主题图技术的理论基础，分析了它对数字化知识组织的适应性；接着，以沙尘暴研究领域的知识导航为例进行了主题图在数字化知识组织中的试验性应用研究。在实验基础上对主题图技术应用于数字化知识组织的关键问题进行了讨论，并对主题图技术及其应用前景进行了评价和展望。 相似文献
15.
Nancy L. Wilczynski Cynthia Lokker Kathleen Ann McKibbon Nicholas Hobson R. Brian Haynes 《Journal of the Medical Library Association》2016,104(1):42-46
Objective
The research attempted to develop search filters for biomedical literature databases that improve retrieval of studies of clinical relevance for the nursing and rehabilitation professions.Methods
Diagnostic testing framework compared machine-culled and practitioner-nominated search terms with a hand-tagged clinical literature database.Results
We were unable to: (1) develop filters for nursing, likely because of the overlapping and expanding scope of practice for nurses in comparison with medical professionals, or (2) develop filters for rehabilitation, because of its broad scope and the profession''s multifaceted understanding of “health and ability.”Conclusions
We found limitations on search filter development for these health professions: nursing and rehabilitation. 相似文献16.
Objective
The purpose of this study was to investigate the relative effectiveness of three web-scale discovery (WSD) tools in answering health sciences search queries.Methods
Simple keyword searches, based on topics from six health sciences disciplines, were run at multiple real-world implementations of EBSCO Discovery Service (EDS), Ex Libris''s Primo, and ProQuest''s Summon. Each WSD tool was evaluated in its ability to retrieve relevant results and in its coverage of MEDLINE content.Results
All WSD tools returned between 50%–60% relevant results. Primo returned a higher number of duplicate results than the other 2 WSD products. Summon results were more relevant when search terms were automatically mapped to controlled vocabulary. EDS indexed the largest number of MEDLINE citations, followed closely by Summon. Additionally, keyword searches in all 3 WSD tools retrieved relevant material that was not found with precision (Medical Subject Headings) searches in MEDLINE.Conclusions
None of the 3 WSD products studied was overwhelmingly more effective in returning relevant results. While difficult to place the figure of 50%–60% relevance in context, it implies a strong likelihood that the average user would be able to find satisfactory sources on the first page of search results using a rudimentary keyword search. The discovery of additional relevant material beyond that retrieved from MEDLINE indicates WSD tools'' value as a supplement to traditional resources for health sciences researchers. 相似文献17.
基于图情领域权威期刊论文数据集,利用概率潜在语义分析(PLSA)算法对表征专家专长的文档进行处理,以此来定位图情领域专家的研究领域。实验结果表明,该方法具有可行性并取得较好的实验结果。 相似文献
18.
主要介绍了设计开发Web主题信息采集系统的一个核心算法——超链接主题预测算法。文章在已有理论的基础上，通过实验分析，发现超链接的主题主要取决于三个因素：父网页的主题相关度、锚文本的主题相关度和Web子图的链接结构特性，从而提出了基于Web页面内容和链接结构的超链接主题预测算法，系统评价结果显示该算法有很好的效果。 相似文献
19.
20.
基于Topic Maps的叙词表再工程 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
利用主题图技术构建一个在线叙词表。在分析传统叙词表的词间关系及其不足的基础上，从现有叙词表中选取18个叙词作为研究样本，分析其词间关系并进行建模；最后结合新兴的主题图技术，用Ontopia公司提供的Ontopoly创建出主题图，并用Omnigator和Vizigator分别进行在线浏览和可视化呈现。 相似文献