共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 62 毫秒
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赵超 《安庆师范学院学报(社会科学版)》2011,30(8):61-64
合成空间理论在之前的研究中已成功应用于对实时隐喻的解释,这一理论同样能够应用于概念转喻的认知分析。概念转喻包括命题转喻和言外转喻,两者可视为空间合成从点对点映射经过类属空间再到层创结构生成的动态认知过程,进而推出话语的实时语用意义。因此,合成空间理论可用于阐释概念转喻的实时意义建构和分析实时转喻过程中包含的语用推理机制。 相似文献
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《兰州教育学院学报》2017,(11)
转喻作为人类不可或缺的一种认知和思维方式,为语言的输出和理解提供了信息通道。本研究以新闻报道作为研究载体,首先从修辞、认知语言学、语用学三个角度对转喻的概念进行了简单的归纳,分析英语新闻语言中的各类转喻现象,进而从经济性原则和修辞效果方面探讨新闻语言中转喻的语用功能。 相似文献
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曾玉萍 《湖南科技学院学报》2011,32(1)
语言与社会文化紧密相连。言语理解涉及认知和语用。该文从流行语被字词出发,从认知语用的角度探讨了这类词语的理解。认为被字词的理解涉及转喻。指出认知及语用推理在言语理解中是相辅相成,互为补充的。 相似文献
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曾玉萍 《零陵师范高等专科学校学报》2011,(1):186-189
语言与社会文化紧密相连。言语理解涉及认知和语用。该文从流行语＂被＂字词出发,从认知语用的角度探讨了这类词语的理解。认为＂被＂字词的理解涉及转喻。指出认知及语用推理在言语理解中是相辅相成,互为补充的。 相似文献
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汉语中一些动宾结构看似不合逻辑,传统语法很难对其语义关系做出合理解释.根据认知语言学的转喻理论,其生成和理解体现了人类认知上的转喻思维,本质上是语法转喻,是认知的凸显性、经济性以及概念整合的结果. 相似文献
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习语意义的生成至少有三种认知机制——概念隐喻、概念转喻和规约常识。修辞使习语语义表达更为恰当,更易于理解,理解更为准确。英汉对等习语(语用意义相同或相近的英汉习语)的修辞手法与生成习语意义的认知机制之间存在着联系:与概念转喻认知机制相关的习语常用夸张、借代修辞;与概念隐喻认知机制相关的习语常用比喻、比拟和通感修辞。 相似文献
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人类认知手段的转喻和隐喻是词汇扩展的两种重要方式。转喻的本质是通过某事物的突显特征或与其的特殊关系来辨认该事物,而隐喻则是将熟悉的认知概念映射到陌生的认知领域,生成新的概念借以理解陌生的事物。本文以hand／手为语料,从转喻和隐喻的角度来分析它一词多义的现象。 相似文献
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话语标记语对话语的生成与理解的语用制约 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
高莉 《通化师范学院学报》2008,29(9):65-67
Sperber与Wilson从认知角度出发提出的关联理论为探讨语言形式与语用理解之间的关系提供了一个理论框架。根据该理论,从话语生成与理解的认知性解释可以看出话语标记语的语用制约性。 相似文献
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马瑞洁 《闽西职业技术学院学报》2019,(1):51-55,78
连贯不仅是语篇分析的一个核心问题,而且是语篇使用者认知过程的产物。转喻是人们认知思维的反映手段之一,在语篇的生成和动态识解过程中起着重要作用。在分析言语行为转喻过程中,增/损益度、权势关系、礼貌度和选择自由度等语用参数不可或缺。将语用参数有机融入到言语行为转喻的事态场景推理模式中,分析其在语篇连贯中的作用,有助于为语篇中的语用推理提供较为完整的认知解释方案,让人们更好地理解语言的力量。 相似文献
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认知视觉下的转喻与英语习语的理解 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
刘再雄 《湘潭师范学院学报(社会科学版)》2007,29(6):157-158
许多认知语言学家认为习语的意义产生于人的认知结构,具有大量的系统概念理据,习语的生成机制在于概念结构的映射,转喻是构成习语意义生成的认知基础之一。认知语言学从认知维度对转喻所作的理据分析为我们理解与翻译英语习语提供了理论基础和新的视角。 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help? 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love. 相似文献
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Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject. 相似文献
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Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities. 相似文献
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RUZBEHANI Mohsen 《重庆大学学报(英文版)》2004,3(1):20-25
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec… 相似文献
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唐芳 《读与写:教育教学刊》2008,5(6)
During interview with English majors, it was found that a majority of students expressed disappointment with their experience of English literature classes. Students' dislike of learning English literature appears to be the major problem of teaching English literature in China. Reader response approach is a good way to solve this problem. In this paper, I explain the rationale behind the reader response approach, such as its origin, definition, features, assumptions, and strategies. Then I illustrate how reader response approach works as a teaching strategy by presenting several teaching models. At last I evaluate its usefuiness for teachers and present the advantages of reader response approach in Chinese context. 相似文献