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1.
ABSTRACT

This column examines the lifecycle of one consortial digital repository service, the Alliance Digital Repository. Though the consortial service provided important infrastructure for members, the nature of digital repository work made it difficult to realize economies of scale. After eight years, members discontinued the shared service and replaced it with single-institution repositories that they could more readily support with the resources available to them. Based on my experiences helping members transition from shared to single-institution repositories, I offer advice for administrators planning or participating in consortial digital repository services.  相似文献   

2.
Because of its commitment to keeping the digital contents accessible, institutional repository plays an important role in the long-term preservation of intellectual output of the institution. However, digital preservation in institutional repository is faced with severe legal issues, especially the intellectual property problems. This paper focuses on the copyright issues involved with long-term preservation of digital resource in institutional repositories. It begins with a brief introduction to the relationship between the institutional repository and digital preservation. Based on this background information, the paper analyzes the related laws and regulations in China that affect the long-term preservation of digital resource in institutional repository. Then the authors discuss in details what kind of the copyright risk there may be, if we realize the long-term preservation of digital resource in institutional repositories. There may be different legal hazards, according to the various types of the digital output collected by institutional repository. The paper ends up with several suggestions to avoid the legal risk in digital preservation of institutional repository. Firstly, to utilize fair use is a feasible way. Secondly, also most safely, is to get the permission from the copyright owner. This is involved in the long-term preservation contract and open license.  相似文献   

3.
ABSTRACT. This article looks at selected digital library projects in the Czech Republic, with a focus on two main domains of activity: digital preservation of cultural heritage, and providing digital access to scholarship through institutional repositories. With regard to digitization of national cultural heritage, the Czech Republic, largely through the leadership of the National Library, has established itself as one of the most active countries in the region. With regard to providing access to Czech research and scholarship, although there is quite a bit of interest among research institutions and universities, institutional repositories are currently in the exploratory stage and have not yet been widely implemented. Copyright laws are repeatedly cited by Czech librarians as one obstacle to improving access to digital resources in both spheres of activity.  相似文献   

4.
Fedora仓储体系研究及其扩展案例分析*   总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5  
数字仓储作为数字内容管理的解决方案之一,被广泛地应用于信息交流、文献出版、数字图书馆、长期保存等领域。在众多的仓储技术中,Fedora以其灵活性、扩展性引起了研究人员的广泛关注。本文针对该系统的体系结构,详细解析了数字对象及其仓储框架的概念和基本原理,并针对Fedora系统组件化的特性分析了该系统的扩展应用,最后以Tufts大学数字图书馆为例进行了具体分析。  相似文献   

5.
ABSTRACT

By committing to two conversation-based concepts, David Lankes's Mission for New Librarians and the “Scholarship as Conversation” Information Literacy Frame, Bethel University's Library has established a leadership role in advocating and implementing digital humanities at a midsized liberal arts institution. Aligning the services and strategy of the Bethel University Digital Library (BUDL), Bethel's institutional repository, with the lessons learned and relationships built through these conversations with administration, faculty, and staff has resulted in successful outcomes for the communication and implementation of innovative digital library and digital humanities initiatives.  相似文献   

6.
机构仓储及其在数字图书馆服务中的应用模式研究   总被引:14,自引:1,他引:13  
简要介绍机构仓储的概念、产生动因和相关软件。在分析国外众多机构仓储实例的基础上,归纳出机构仓储在数字图书馆服务中的6种应用模式并指出其对国内数字图书馆建设具有的借鉴意义。指出通过机构仓储在学术交流、数字长期保存、教学等领域的应用,数字图书馆的服务内容更加丰富,图书馆职能也会得到改善。  相似文献   

7.
《图书馆管理杂志》2012,52(3-4):265-278
ABSTRACT

As academic libraries grapple with the challenge of preserving their own digitized special collections, intensification of interest in preserving other electronic content may present opportunities to collaborate with organizations on campus. This article offers a brief introduction to some of the core issues in digital preservation, and suggests an orientation to the problems that can be helpful in thinking about how to join forces with others on campus.  相似文献   

8.
This paper reviews the archival process at the Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research (ICPSR), a repository of digital social science data, and maps ICPSR’s Ingest and Access operations to the Open Archival Information System (OAIS) Reference Model. The paper also assesses ICPSR’s conformance with the archival responsibilities of “trusted” OAIS repositories, with the proviso that audit criteria for archival certification are still under development. The ICPSR to OAIS mapping exercise has benefits for the larger social science archiving community because it provides an interpretation of the reference model in the quantitative social science environment and points to preservation-related issues that may be salient for other social science archives. Building on the archives’ long tradition of shared norms and cooperation, we may ultimately be able to design a federated system of trusted social science repositories that provides access to the global heritage.
Cole WhitemanEmail:
  相似文献   

9.
ABSTRACT

Library-based digital humanities “skunkworks” are semi-independent research-and-development labs staffed with librarians who act as scholar-practitioners. Their creation is an uncommon, yet uncommonly potent, organizational response to opportunities opened up by digital scholarship. This article describes the Scholars’ Lab at the University of Virginia Library and asserts a critical role for library-embedded digital centers in forging new paths for knowledge work in the humanities.  相似文献   

10.
ABSTRACT

This article describes a collaborative partnership of two librarians and an English professor who created a unit for a senior capstone seminar on “The Digital Turn in English Studies.” After reading Charlotte Perkins Gilman's “The Yellow Wallpaper” in both print and digitized versions, students completed a survey on reading preferences and provided feedback on an experimental eTextReader allowing for annotation. Students also did blog postings providing a fuller picture of attitudes toward digital texts. We situate quantitative and qualitative findings in three contexts: the field of digital humanities, reading in the digital age, and tool development.  相似文献   

11.
12.
黄国彬  陈丽 《图书情报工作》2021,65(13):137-145
[目的/意义] 旨在剖析WIPO可信数字证据服务的内容与特点,提出WIPO可信数字证据服务在数字版权保护方面的可行应用。[方法/过程] 采用文献调研法和网络调研法,回顾数字证据的相关研究进展并对其进行总结。进一步对WIPO可信数字证据的产生背景、发展历程、服务内涵、服务内容与服务特点进行梳理,提出WIPO可信数字证据在数字版权保护方面的可行应用。[结果/结论] 当前数字证据的研究主要集中在数字证据的概念辨析、特性分析、法律地位和相关法律制度、取证与保全问题等方面。WIPO可信数字证据服务具有权威的组织地位、可信赖的工作流程、稳定的技术支持和严格的管理政策与服务标准,可为数字作品创作过程提供可信时间戳数字证据、为数字作品绑定创作者身份、辅助科研人员和高校图书馆管理科学数据,以及帮助科研人员应对网络引用失效。  相似文献   

13.
《资料收集管理》2012,37(3-4):153-167
Academic research libraries have a tradition of collaboration, from selecting foreign language material to licensing electronic resources. Although most storage facilities have tended to be local, some libraries have collaborated on operating shared storage facilities. The growth of digital repositories of printed materials has given the library community the opportunity to engage in a conversation about how to collaboratively take responsibility for the long-term selection and preservation of the print originals. Establishing regional repositories will allow member libraries to draw down local print collections. This review article will trace the major development of this progression from local storage facility to regional print repository.  相似文献   

14.
Abstract

This paper talks about Desa Informasi (Information Village), an initiative to document local information resources at Petra Christian University through the implementation of an institutional repository (IR) system. The author argues that IRs have potential and an important role in the effort to preserve and disseminate indigenous knowledge. The author also describes the relationship between institutional repositories and digital libraries, that both are interchangeable terms. The paper also describes the impacts of the project to the campus community and the society, and how projects such as Desa Informasi are important especially for developing countries.  相似文献   

15.
16.
国外机构知识库运行模式分析   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
本文通过总结国外一些成功机构知识库的发展经验,对国外机构知识库建设运行时所牵涉的资金来源、实施对象、内容获取、知识产权、数字保存、服务模式等具体方面进行分析,并在此基础上,对国内机构知识库的建设运行提出两点建议。  相似文献   

17.
《资料收集管理》2013,38(3-4):289-295
SUMMARY

This chapter is a presentation of the major areas of digital preservation activity with reference to representative and well-known projects. It is also a presentation of the roles that Electronic Resources (ER) librarians may take to assist and advocate for digital preservation. The need for human mediation and decision-making during this early period of digital preservation development is emphasized. The roles and responsibilities of the ER librarian is described in the context of emergent business models for digital preservation as well as questions about the impact of licensing and ownership arrangements on ER preservation.  相似文献   

18.
The Oviatt Library at California State University Northridge (CSUN) hosts two digital repositories represented by Digital Collections for archival and historical materials, and ScholarWorks institutional repository (IR) for scholarly output. This paper reports on an exploratory study for advancing digital repository services regarding faculty primary research assets created in the course of research and/or collected by scholar custodians of archival materials at CSUN. A survey was distributed to understand: 1) which faculty and departments collect or create primary source assets as part of their research, 2) what types of assets are collected or created, 3) the activities performed to preserve these assets, 4) the level of interest in making primary research documents available online, 5) faculty knowledge of library methods, and 6) attitudes regarding collaboration with the library. This survey functions as part of a needs assessment toward the development of new and enhanced digital repository services to advance research, preservation, data curation, instruction, and exhibition. This knowledge will also help to systematize library and faculty collaboration through the development of policies and workflows that reduce ad hoc re-evaluations and protracted negotiations over the ability of the library to support digital research and instruction projects.  相似文献   

19.
数字仓储库的发展   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
综述数字仓储库的发展现状,归纳总结仓储库的类型和内容特点,详细分析仓储库建设过程中的典型用例,重点对出版商用例和多机构用例的数据处理、服务管理和效果进行归纳和分析,详细说明其建设过程和方法。并结合仓储库管理者的意见和仓储库目前存在的问题,提出下一步仓储库建设的重点和发展的方向。
  相似文献   

20.
对国内外数字图书馆的发展现状进行总结,认为国外的数字图书馆研究更注重人的因素,用户研究和数字图书馆员教育成为重要研究课题,由数字化环境带来的新问题--开放存取、机构知识库和长期保存也成为研究的重点;国内的数字图书馆研究则侧重于个性化和互操作研究。另外,作为数字图书馆系统结构的重要组成部分,NKOS的研究在建设、标准化和互操作方面发展较快。  相似文献   

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