共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
物竞天择，适者生存——图书馆新消亡论论辩 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
针对国内外新一轮关于图书馆消亡的讨论,结合笔者的微博调查,从达尔文“适者生存”的理论,阐述图书馆,特别是研究图书馆面对的挑战与应对策略。主张以理性的思维看待图书馆的生存问题,客观地认知环境的变化,直面图书馆转型变革的挑战,积极地树立自身的忧患意识,进一步增强职业的危机感,前瞻性地洞察发展趋势,能动地增强适变能力。提出必须通过确立融入数字化战略、嵌入教学科研过程、提供移动服务、创新学科服务,重新定义图书馆的发展战略,重新确立图书馆的职业特征,将知识管理与知识服务置于图书馆的核心业务,构建真正的以用户为中心的业务模式与管理机制,重构适应数字环境的新型图书馆范式。 相似文献
2.
讲座业务已成为公共图书馆的核心业务之一,而图书馆内的管理机制却远远跟不上其发展,成为制约讲座业务进一步发展的瓶颈。根据国内图书馆讲座业务的发展现状,文章阐述成立讲座管理部门的必要性及其基本职能,提出在公共图书馆适时设立专业讲座管理部门的设想。 相似文献
3.
弗朗西斯·詹金斯·奥尔科特是美国儿童图书馆事业的奠基者之一。1898年她成为匹茨堡卡内基图书馆儿童部首位负责人,在她的领导下,卡内基公共图书馆儿童服务广泛延伸到社会各个阶层;她首次开设儿童图书馆员培训班,培训班很快发展成为一所专业的、授予证书的培训学校。卡内基图书馆还是美国第一个制定儿童服务发展标准的组织有序的公共图书馆。奥尔科特的儿童图书馆实践与研究是世界儿童图书馆事业的宝贵财富,对处于“十四五”开局之年的我国儿童图书馆谋划更好地开展弱势儿童扶贫工作具有重要的借鉴意义和现实价值。 相似文献
4.
How can a new publisher and new publication survive in today's climate, where ‘Big Deal’ bundling arrangements and cuts in library budgets are squeezing out smaller publishers and publications? That is a key question for TheScientificWorldJOURNAL. The Journal's innovative editorial approaches together with a new business model combine to present part of the answer, and enable a new journal to make a significant difference. 相似文献
5.
A comparative study on information-seeking behaviors of domestic and international business students
《Research Strategies》2004,20(1-2):23-34
This study investigates information-seeking behavior of one particular segment of international students—international students seeking degrees in the field of business. The author surveyed domestic and international business students enrolled in the College of Business at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. The survey was designed to compare their perceptions of library services and information-seeking behaviors. This study focused on three aspects: (1) how domestic and international business students assess the effectiveness of library instruction sessions; (2) how domestic and international business students use library services; and (3) how domestic and international business students use the Internet for their research. The survey results offer insights into understanding different perceptions of these two student groups with respect to their library use patterns and research strategies. 相似文献
6.
简要介绍了积分系统在少年儿童图书馆的应用,并以温州市少年儿童图书馆为例,分析积分系统如何与图书馆业务管理系统相结合,如何通过积分系统对少年儿童图书馆的活动和流通业务进行管理以及引导管理广大读者在少年儿童图书馆的各种阅读行为,培养少年儿童良好的阅读习惯。 相似文献
7.
《Government Information Quarterly》2000,17(3):273-290
During the 1990s the Federal Depository Library Program (FDLP) has undergone a transition from collections comprised exclusively of tangible print on paper or fiche publications to a mix of print and electronic materials. This article examines the impact of this transition on depository library operations—both collections and services—at the turn of the millennium. The discussion of reference service on depository materials is considered within the context of G. K. Zipf’s law, that is, people will tend to seek the path of least effort in gathering information. Given this tendency, the extensive use of the Web to deliver electronic depository materials redirects depository library users away from depository shelves to Web workstations, and leads depository librarians to build Web pages to direct their patrons. The conclusion is that for depository libraries the new collection mix poses a management paradox—the FDLP receives thousands of tangible documents each year, yet it must maintain new services for patrons turning increasingly to Web-based resources. 相似文献
8.
"去职业化"已成为我国高校图书馆职业发展的一种趋向。图书馆核心业务的转移与缺失、图书馆从业人员的非专业化、图书馆员自身职业精神的削弱等现象体现了我国高校图书馆"去职业化"问题。为防止高校图书馆"去职业化",有必要建立相关的图书馆法及图书馆员职业资格认证等制度,并重建适应信息时代的高校图书馆核心业务。 相似文献
9.
图书馆核心业务与业务外包的再思考 总被引：6，自引：0，他引：6
探讨从图书馆事业整体和个体图书馆两个层面确定核心业务的观点,阐明图书馆不宜外包的业务及其依据;提出图书馆核心业务具有动态性、差异性及多元化等特点,指出业务外包的主体是个体图书馆;重新审视核心业务和业务外包之间的关系,提出实行业务外包的最终依据是读者需求。 相似文献
10.
11.
《Library Acquisitions: Practice & Theory #》1998,22(1):5-14
There is no more important relationship than the one between the library and its suppliers. It affects much more than the library department with which the supplier deals directly and it should, therefore, be considered a critical link in the library’s ability to deliver quality service to its users. This article discusses the use of business partnering as a means to develop relationships between acquisition librarians and their vendors. An outline of service quality dimensions is presented and compared to criteria normally utilized to evaluate vendors. Librarians and vendors who are committed to providing quality service to their respective customers can begin the process of business partnering by discussing service quality dimensions and agreeing upon a plan to continuously improve service quality within both organizations. 相似文献
12.
《Research Strategies》1997,15(3):177-186
The incorporation of active learning techniques into library instruction classrooms has been a topic widely explored in the 1990s. Research confirms the success of active learning in increasing student participation as well as student learning. Case study methodology is one of many active learning techniques. “Beyond the Book ‘case’” provides an overview of case—study methodology; discusses the appropriateness of case—study methodology in the library instruction setting; and presents examples of case studies used in a library instruction course at Murray State University, Murray, Kentucky. 相似文献
13.
近几年国内外商业图书馆服务平台发展迅速,这些平台体现了SaaS软件服务模式的优势和数字时代图书馆系统的最新发展趋势,但这些进展还没有完全解决和满足图书馆在业务和技术等方面面临的困难和最新需求,FOLIO开源图书馆服务平台项目的开发和实施正在改变这种局面。FOLIO以其先进的技术架构和共赢的生态环境,将开创性地解决下一代图书馆服务平台实践中的问题,如运营成本、私有云模式、功能自主性、安全可控性、系统开放性和可靠性等。本文详细介绍了下一代图书馆服务平台的特点,包括纸电一体化管理、知识库管理、面向服务架构、开放API、云端技术和多租户平台、涵盖现有多种产品的功能,同时列举了国内外主要应用现状。在此基础上分析了FOLIO技术架构和生态环境等方面的优势,包括:支持图书馆差异化需求的微服务架构,适用于大规模应用的Vert.x高性能异步网络库,可以集成各种资源元数据的Codex高级元数据子集,丰富的社区沟通渠道和独特的图书馆可自由选择的开发运维模式等。文章详细探讨了FOLIO可解决的实际问题,对我国建设第三代图书馆服务平台具有重要意义。 相似文献
14.
当前的学术研究环境需要图书馆为科研机构提供一个新型信息服务平台以满足科研人员的需求。针对传统图书馆服务的局限,文章构建了基于社会网络架构的学术研究平台,整合科研人员、研究工具与图书馆资源及网络信息资源于一体,为科研人员个人、群体和学科领域提供不同层次的应用,延伸图书馆的服务空间和内容,以期提高图书馆信息服务能力。 相似文献
15.
Rachel King 《期刊图书馆员》2013,64(3):289-306
In a time of increasing financial pressures on universities, the expense of library resources—and the potential for cost inflation—threaten the academic library collection. This article asks whether the academic library media center will be able to continue to offer a stable inventory of films, given the legal and commercial structures currently in place. It provides a history of the film industry’s interactions with its intermediaries, forecasts some of the obstacles to ongoing feature film affordability and access in libraries, offers strategies for librarians, and suggests some cause for hope. 相似文献
16.
Kimberly Posin Chan Jaimie Beth Colvin Marc Vinyard Claire Leach Mary Ann Naumann Paul Stenis 《图书馆管理杂志》2015,55(4):278-301
The authors discuss methods and challenges of supporting branch academic libraries overseas that are not staffed onsite by librarians or permanent staff. The authors present their two-pronged approach of creating a virtual presence carefully customized to the needs of the students studying abroad along with specially and highly trained student workers. The new program, grounded partly in theories from education and business management, is shown to have substantially improved both library services for our study abroad students as well as library student workers’ performance. 相似文献
17.
本文的研究问题包括:中国图书情报与档案管理学科教育的发展历史是怎样的?目前该学科教育的专业发展规模、师资队伍、学生培养的现状是什么?经验与发展建议有哪些?论文采集数据的方法和途径为:向全国高校与科研院所的所有图书情报与档案管理学科院系机构发放学科发展历史与现状问卷并回收56份有效机构问卷,并通过网络调查获取另外22家机构的学科点现状,对七所院校开展实地调研和访谈。核心研究结论为:第一,中国图书情报与档案管理教育百年发展中学科点从无到有,从少到多,艰难而荣耀,图书馆学、情报学与档案学历经各自独立创建并发展之后在1998年融合基础上走过了坚守主流专业并积极拓展新领域的道路。第二,图书情报与档案管理无论是单独建系还是在历史、文学、管理或图书馆实体机构之下创立,经历了平均3. 77次的院系名称更名,目前大多数学科点以信息管理或信息资源管理作为名称并基本稳定下来。第三,中国图书情报与档案管理教育经历百年的沉淀和发展后,尽管师资规模仍然偏小,但已形成相对稳定、不断更新换代的师资队伍,国际化程度不高、学缘结构不够优化等问题值得关注。第四,中国图书情报与档案管理教育的在读学生中本科生培养规模大于硕士和博士,但从学科点授予学位情况看,从初创时期的以培养本科生为主已过渡到现在以培养硕士生为主的阶段;本科、硕士和博士在就业去向上均以签署就业协议或者国内外升学为主要去向,本学科毕业生选择自主创业的比例不高。论文最后提出中国图书情报与档案管理教育发展中的若干方向。 相似文献
18.
作为一种新型图书馆服务理念,Living Library服务逐渐在国内外图书馆界兴起。分析少儿图书馆开展Living Library服务的可行性,详细阐述少儿图书馆开展Living Library服务的措施,以吸引更多的少儿读者走进图书馆,感受阅读的快乐,拓宽少儿图书馆的发展空间。 相似文献
19.
Try searching the library catalog, as many students do each semester for the latest version of the textbook being used in a class at many universities and you will likely come up empty-handed. Many academic libraries—due to high prices, frequently issued new editions, and a tendency to go missing from the collection—have justifiably chosen to play only a marginal role in the provision of textbooks on campus. However, the dynamics of the textbook market are changing rapidly and this presentation explored the question: Should libraries reconsider the roles they play in the provision of course materials on campus? This session focused on the issue of affordability in the context of the rapid evolution and increased availability of e-textbooks (electronic versions of textbooks). Topics covered included: an overview of the e-textbook market, purchasing options and outlets for e-textbooks, new business models for institutional access to e-textbooks, potential savings from e-textbook adoptions, information on negotiating with publishers and platform providers, and why the library is well-positioned to play a prominent role in the provision of e-textbooks. 相似文献
20.
FOLIO作为开源的"第三代图书馆服务平台",提供了一种全新的模块化应用环境。FOLIO由图书馆、开发商、服务商共同参与建设,工作流的架构不仅能够很好地支撑现有的业务,还能灵活地支持图书馆未来可能发生的未知服务。本文结合微服务介绍FOLIO平台,通过性能测试比较说明其技术选型更适合高并发性的网络环境要求;同时介绍了FOLIO社区组织和商业模式,提出国内图书馆可以从技术推广和角色转变两个方面切入,以更好地融合FOLIO的生态环境。 相似文献