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1.
This study analyzes the Library of Congress (LC) class numbers and the LC subject headings which LC has assigned to 164 works of history and criticism of literature (belles lettres) related to women's studies. These books were classed in more than one hundred different class numbers and spans of numbers. Less than half of these books were assigned to class numbers in PA-PT whose captions contain either the word "women" or another word which points to women's studies, but slightly more than half were assigned "literature" subject headings which contain the words "women," "feminism," "feminist," or "sex role." The subject heading "Women in literature" was assigned to forty of these books, while the words "women authors" appear in a series of different subject headings assigned to forty-five of these books.  相似文献   

2.
书库调整之解决方案--以重庆师范大学图书馆为例   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
书库的新建工作一般包括组织书源、图书排序、架位分配、图书上架、整理等,而架位分配始终是整个工作的重点和难点。重庆师范大学图书馆在新建书库的各个环节都有一些新的举措,特别是在架位分配方面,以小类为单位统计相关数据,通过公式计算出各类图书的架位需求数,并据此分配架位数量,使其更趋合理、科学。  相似文献   

3.
Analysis of twenty-six college and university libraries' monographic holdings in WorldCat shows that university libraries hold radically more rare titles and their collections are seven times larger than college libraries. Language and Literature (Library of Congress [LC] class P) accounts for 30% of university and 27% of college holdings. The number of books held declines and the number owned by only one library increases after the 2000 publication year. Since then, total library budgets have barely kept pace with inflation and book budgets have declined as a percentage of library expenditures. These changes align with current emphasis on priorities other than book collections.  相似文献   

4.
图书馆书架定位系统的设计与实现   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
针对图书馆开架借阅服务模式下读者借书寻架不便的问题,设计实现一个基于Flash、ASP和数据库等技术的图书馆书架定位系统,通过生动直观的图形动画手段实现对图书的书架定位。以温州医学院图书馆为例,给出本系统与OPAC检索系统的集成方法,进一步提高系统的易用性。  相似文献   

5.
魏明霞 《图书情报工作》1997,41(6):41-42,10
介绍水土保持研究所图书情报室基本建设、机构改革等方面的创新做法。  相似文献   

6.
In most academic libraries, books are placed on shelves in an order determined by their Library of Congress call number. Many who work in libraries have had the general impression that books that end up on the upper and lower shelves are at a disadvantage for being used. Surprisingly, little research had been done to test this assumption quantitatively. This study sought to address that deficit by measuring 2.25 years of usage statistics of approximately 21,000 books correlated to what shelves they were on.There was a clear preference for in-library use of items stored at the eye level of average patrons. For both checkouts and in-library use, items from the bottom shelf were used the least. When correlated to the different ways books could be discovered and then removed from the shelves, results indicated that physically browsing the shelves biased a patron to choose books at eye level significantly more often and to choose books on the bottom shelf significantly less often.While done in a large, academic library, this research may be useful to any library where books are placed on bookshelves for patrons to browse.  相似文献   

7.
闫安 《图书馆论坛》2012,32(1):104-107
文章探讨小语种图书联合编目中大小馆的博弈,以及在图书馆中小语种图书的排架索书号与书次号的确定等问题。  相似文献   

8.
如何规划与组织大型图书馆的藏书搬迁   总被引:14,自引:0,他引:14  
本文阐述了大型图书馆藏书搬迁前的规划和准备工作,介绍了藏书搬迁组织过程中图书打捆、图书搬运、图书上架整理这三个主要环节的具体做法。  相似文献   

9.
The purpose of this study was to determine the amount of correlation between National Library of Medicine classification numbers and MeSH headings in a body of cataloging which had already been done and then to find out which of two alternative methods of utilizing the correlation would be best.There was a correlation of 44.5% between classification numbers and subject headings in the data base studied, cataloging data covering 8,137 books. The results indicate that a subject heading index showing classification numbers would be the preferred method of utilization, because it would be more accurate than the alternative considered, an arrangement by classification numbers which would be consulted to obtain subject headings.  相似文献   

10.
ABSTRACT

Rutgers University Libraries are using a Microsoft Access database to track the purchase of books requested by teaching faculty for use in the Reserve Collection. Reports are generated which show what is purchased, how money was spent. Combined with circulation figures and LC Subject areas, the database provides documentation of library support of on-campus programs and research areas.  相似文献   

11.
Abstract

Library automation provides a comprehensive way to lessen physical labor, reduce human error and grant access to information materials anywhere and anytime. A mobile computerized system for handling the activities and services of the library helps the library staffs to process the work more accurately, and it saves time as well. This research work aimed to design and implement an Android application for the library so that libraries can use to overcome the social and other challenges that prevent them from providing services on the go. The Android application was designed and implemented using the Android Studio which contains XML (extensible mark-up language) and Java. At the back-end HTML (Hypertext mark-up language), CSS (Cascading Style Sheet), PHP (PHP Hypertext pre-processor), and MySQL database were used. The system was tested after the development and found it suitable for meeting all the requirements specified. The system can add to the integrity of the library, ease the activities of the librarian and eliminate the stress related to the current process of searching for library books and other study materials. Before the introduction of the Android OS, access to the library documents was done only by the librarian. Android applications have become more popular and it holds a maximum number of users when compared to all other platforms. The Android application retrieves the information stored in the library database through the library server, for example, checking whether the books are available in the library or borrowed without intervening anyone. Users can suggest books for the library, and they are notified about their suggestion by the librarian. This article brings a new idea of the users to access the library.  相似文献   

12.
试论H31类目的增删并改   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
英语类图书是许多图书馆的重点收藏之一,随着此类图书的发展变化,加上分类人员类分图书时的不同理解,造成H31类部分图书无法恰当人类或同书异类的情况。文章根据实际工作情况,针对《中国图书馆分类法》(第四版)H31类目在类目设置方面存在的一些问题进行了分析,提出了增加专业英语类目,删减习题试题类目,合并水平考试类目,增改类目注释等修改建议。  相似文献   

13.
This paper attempts to summarize the rich and interesting history of cataloging in Medieval monastic libraries, when the production of books was in its infancy. It discusses some of these early practices when books were few in number and very valuable to the community. In the beginning, catalogs were mostly inventory lists of treasures, not used for research direction. Only the librarian or armarius was consulted for research direction. Complicating these practices was the fact that several "books" were often bound together in the same binding which would have hindered subject cataoging. As books' value evolved toward their subject matter rather than their value as physical objects, and the catalog grew from an inventory list for the librarian toward a guide for patrons, and the rudimentary inventory practices grew toward the modern research direction-oriented cataloging methods, the medieval catalog approached the modern catalog in purpose and content.  相似文献   

14.
ABSTRACT

This proposed new classification scheme is based on two main elements: hierarchism and binary theory. Hence, it is called Universal Binary Classification (UBC). Some advantages of this classification are highlighted including subject heading development, construction of a thesaurus, and all terms with meaningful features arranged in tabular form that can help researchers, through a semantic process, to find what they need. This classification scheme is fully consistent with the classification of knowledge. The classification of knowledge is also based on hierarchism and binary principle. Finally, a survey on randomly selected books in McLennan Library of McGill University is presented to compare the codes of this new classification with the currently employed Library of Congress Classification (LCC) numbers in the discipline of Library and Information Sciences.  相似文献   

15.
Labels which do not fit on the spines of books should be placed on the upper rather than lower left corner of the front cover, because the upper corner becomes visible first when a volume is tilted from the shelf. None of the past methods of marking call numbers on the spines or covers of books-direct hand lettering by pen, brush, or stylus; affixing cold release characters; embossing by hot type; or gluing labels which are handlettered, typed, or printed-nor even present automatic data processing systems have offered all the advantages of the relatively new Se-Lin labeling system: legibility, reasonable speed of application, automatic protective covering, permanent bonding, and no need for a skilled letterer. Labels seem unaesthetic to some librarians, but their advantages outweigh this consideration. When only one or a few copies of the same call number are required, Se-Lin is the best system now available for libraries marking over 1,000 books a year.  相似文献   

16.
Blackwell’s Approval Program Coverage and Cost Study details subject areas and list prices of monographs covered by our New Titles program for academic library collections. The Study reports on titles treated, not on copies sold—each title is counted once, whether it was purchased by one library or by hundreds. The Study presents information on numbers of titles treated and average list price, arranged by Blackwell’s subjects and then by LC class, for all publishers and then for university presses exclusively. It also includes a detailed report of all treated titles by NLM class. Additionally, the report includes a breakdown of the non-subject characteristics (e.g., language and format) of treated titles. Since most of Blackwell’s Approval libraries are not profiled to receive books for titles coded with the Non-Subject Parameters (NSPs) Popular works and Lower undergraduate texts, we exclude titles with these NSPs from the Coverage and Cost Study. This article appeared originally at http://www.blackwell.com/shelf/tools/cc.htm It is reproduced with the permission of the author.  相似文献   

17.
图书馆自动化、网络化的发展促使图书馆在图书编目工作上发生了重大改变,但日文图书编目与中西文编目相比仍然比较薄弱。通过对图书馆群的调查和查找相关文献,论文介绍各馆当前应用的日文图书编目系统和MARC格式的使用情况,结合日文图书编目的工作实践,以辽宁省图书馆为例阐述日文图书编目在套录数据时存在的局限性以及自编数据遇到的实际问题,以此探索日文图书编目业务的建设和发展。  相似文献   

18.
基于零借阅图书分析的馆藏优化和质量控制   总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6  
以上海师范大学图书馆经济类中文图书的零借阅情况为数据源,在统计、比较、分析零借阅图书的基础上提出馆藏优化和质量控制的策略,即根据图书的零借阅情况控制入藏比例、调整各类目图书数量、把握好出版社的选择等。  相似文献   

19.
梁秀霞 《图书情报工作》2012,56(17):48-52,142
以探讨我国公共图书馆资源配置公平性为目的,应用基尼系数和和洛伦茨曲线,对我国31个地区的公共图书馆数、从业人数、高级职称人数、馆藏总量、本年新购藏量、财政拨款、图书购置费、计算机数、年流通人次、书刊文献外借册数、累计发放有效借阅证数、读者活动参加人次12个指标的人口公平性进行分析。结果显示,公共图书馆数、从业人数、计算机数3个指标的公平性较好,其他9个指标的公平性较差,其中图书购置费的不公平性很大。研究结论可为我国公共图书馆资源公平配置提供实证依据。  相似文献   

20.
当阳市图书馆购书资金短缺的对策肖玉明Abstract:TheincreaseoflibrarycostscannotkeeppacewiththeriseofbookpriceTheachievementsmadebytheDangyangMunic...  相似文献   

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